Infant monitoring device

• US 5,774,055 A
• Filed: 06/09/1997
• Issued: 06/30/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 06/09/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: David Pomerantz
• Original Assignee: David Pomerantz
• Inventors: Pomerantz, David
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): PHAM, TOAN NGOC
• Application Number:
  US08/871,832
• Time in Patent Office: 386 Days
• Field of Search: 340/573, 340/825.03, 340/825.57, 340/825.71, 340/517, 340/524, 340/521, 340/604, 340/575, 340/689, 455/128, 455/59, 455/61, 455/149
• US Class Current: 340/573.7
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0002 Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network A61B5/07 takes precedence; transmission systems for measured values G08C; transmission H04B; transmission of digital information H04L; wireless communication networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0208 Combination with audio or video communication, e.g. combination with "baby phone" function
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/0211 Combination with medical sensor, e.g. for measuring heart rate, temperature

Abstract

An infant monitoring device includes a sensor connected to an alarm for alerting a parent when an infant is in a predetermined position. In a second embodiment, the alarm is activated only if the same body position is detected by the sensor for the duration of a delay determined by a timer. In a third embodiment, a wireless transmitter is connected to the sensor for communicating with a wireless receiver and activating a remote alarm. In a fourth embodiment, a timer is connected between the sensor and the wireless transmitter to reduce false alarms. In a fifth embodiment, a plurality of sensors are connected to a multi-channel wireless transmitter for sensing a plurality of positions, and communicating with a multi-channel wireless receiver for activating a remote alarm. In a sixth embodiment, a timer is connected between the sensors and the multi-channel transmitter for reducing false alarms. In all embodiments, the sensor may be a disc-shaped or spherical mercury switch with one or more pairs of electrodes for detecting one or a plurality of positions, or the sensor may be a hollow housing with a pendulum arm making contact with electrodes on the interior thereof.

Claims

1. A body position monitoring device, comprising:

a sensor for attaching to a person for detecting a predetermined body position, said sensor comprising a hollow housing with a circular interior surface, an electrode means attached to said circular interior surface, and a connecting means positioned on said circular interior surface and freely movable completely around a circumference thereof, said connecting means generally remaining in a single radial position regardless of a radial orientation of said housing, said connecting means making contact with said electrode means only when said housing is rotated such that said electrode means is generally in said single radial position, said single radial position corresponding to said predetermined body position, said connecting means disengaging from said electrode means when said housing is rotated to other positions; and

an alarm connected to said sensor for producing an alert when said predetermined body position is detected.

2. The body position monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said electrode means comprises a spaced apart pair of electrodes, and said connecting means comprises a drop of mercury sized for spanning said pair of electrodes.

3. The body position monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said connecting means comprises a conductive pendulum arm pivoting about a center of said housing, a distal end of said pendulum arm making contact with said electrode means on said circular interior surface.

4. The body position monitoring device of claim 1, wherein said housing comprises a spherical housing for detecting said body position around three axes.

5. The body position monitoring device of claim 1, further including a plurality of electrode means arranged on said circular interior surface of said housing in radial positions about a center thereof for detecting a plurality of different body positions.

6. A body position monitoring device, comprising:

a sensor for attaching to a person for detecting a predetermined body position, said sensor comprising a hollow housing with a circular interior surface, an electrode means attached to said circular interior surface, and a connecting means positioned on said circular interior surface and freely movable completely around a circumference thereof, said connecting means generally remaining in a single radial position regardless of a radial orientation of said housing, said connecting means making contact with said electrode means only when said housing is rotated such that said electrode means is generally in said single radial position, said single radial position corresponding to said predetermined body position, said connecting means disengaging from said electrode means when said housing is rotated to other positions;

a wireless transmitter connected to said sensor and arranged to transmit only when said body position is detected;

a wireless receiver communicating wirelessly with said transmitter, said wireless receiver for being located away from said person; and

an alarm connected to said wireless receiver for producing an alert when said body position is detected.

7. The body position monitoring device of claim 6, wherein said electrode means comprise a pair of spaced apart electrodes, and said connecting means comprises a drop of mercury.

8. The body position monitoring device of claim 6, wherein said connecting means comprises a conductive pendulum arm pivoted about a center of said housing, a distal end of said pendulum arm making contact with said electrode means on said circular interior surface.

9. The body position monitoring device of claim 6, wherein said housing comprises a spherical housing for detecting said body position around three axes.

10. The body position monitoring device of claim 6, wherein said transmitter comprises a multi-channel transmitter, and said receiver comprises a multi-channel receiver.