Restricted access computer system

• US 5,774,652 A
• Filed: 09/27/1996
• Issued: 06/30/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Public Access Technology.Com, Inc. (Qualityclick.com, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Perry Smith
• Inventors: Smith, Perry
• Primary Examiner(s): Beausoliel, Jr., Robert W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Palys, Joseph E.
• Application Number:
  US08/720,111
• Time in Patent Office: 641 Days
• Field of Search: 395/186, 395/187.01, 395/188.01, 395/218, 395/226, 395/243, 395/244, 380/3, 380/4, 380/23, 380/25, 705/18, 705/26, 705/44, 340/825.34
• US Class Current: 726/20
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/123 by using dedicated hardware, e.g. dongles, smart cards, cryptographic processors, global positioning systems [GPS] devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/83 input devices, e.g. keyboards, mice or controllers thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/84 output devices, e.g. displays or monitors
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2211/1097 Boot, Start, Initialise, Power
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/206 comprising security or operator identification provisions, e.g. password entry

Abstract

A restricted access computer system. The system comprises a general purpose computing platform and a control system comprising a control hardware device and a control software program. The control hardware device is connected to the computing platform and to an access-status device such as a coin hopper or the like. The control software program runs on the computing platform and, in a secure mode, replaces the graphical user interface portion of the operating system of the general purpose computing platform. The control hardware device and control software program interoperate to allow access to application software programs on the computing platform only when certain conditions are satisfied. The control hardware device resets the computing platform if the control software program fails to communicate therewith. The control hardware device also restricts operation of the user keyboard and display monitor to reduce the possibility of unauthorized use of the computer system.

Claims

1. A method of converting a general purpose computing platform into a limited access computer system that allows a user limited access to at least one application program installed on the general purpose computing platform, the method comprising the steps of:

connecting a control hardware device to a communications port of the general purpose computing platform, where the control hardware device comprises means for booting up the general purpose computing platform;

installing a control software program on the general purpose computing platform;

altering the general purpose computing platform such that the control software program runs whenever the general purpose software program boots up;

booting up the general purpose computing platform to form the limited access computer system; and

establishing a communication link between the control software program and the control hardware device, where the control hardware device re-boots the general purpose computing platform to form the limited access computer system whenever the communication link between the control software program and the control hardware device is disrupted.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of connecting the control hardware device to a display subsystem of the general purpose computing platform such that the control hardware system inhibits operation of the display subsystem whenever the general purpose computing device boots up.

3. A method as recited in claim 2, further comprising the step of connecting the control hardware device to a user input subsystem of the general purpose computing platform such that the control hardware system inhibits operation of the user input subsystem whenever the general purpose computing device boots up.

4. A method as recited in claim 3, further comprising the step of providing a superuser button on the control hardware device, where the control software program operates in at least a superuser mode in which the user has access to all features of the control software program, where manually depressing the superuser button allows the control software program to enter the superuser mode.

5. A method as recited in claim 4, in which the control software program additionally operates in an attract mode and a paid mode, where the control software program can enter the superuser mode only from the paid mode.

6. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of connecting the control hardware device to a user input subsystem of the general purpose computing platform such that the control hardware system inhibits operation of the user input subsystem whenever the general purpose computing device boots up.

7. A method as recited in claim 1, where control software program operates in an attract mode if the user has no monetary credit and in a paid mode when the user has monetary credit, where the user cannot access the at least one application program if the control software program is in the attract mode.

8. A method as recited in claim 7, further comprising the steps of:

determining an amount of monetary credit established by the user; and

calculating a use time during which the control software program is in the paid mode based on the amount of monetary credit and at least one use rate.

9. A method as recited in claim 8, further comprising the steps of:

generating an on-line signal when the limited access computing system is connected to a communications network;

calculating the use time based on a first use rate if the on-line signal is not present; and

calculating the use time based on a second use rate if the on-line signal is present.

10. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device;

the control software program operates in a superuser mode, where certain features of the control software program are available only when the control software program operates in the superuser mode; and

the control hardware device comprises a superuser button that must be manually depressed for the control software program to operate in the superuser mode.

11. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device;

the control software program operates in an attract mode and in a paid mode based on the status of the access-status device, where the user can access the at least one application software program when the control software program is in the paid mode and the user cannot access the at least one application software program when the control program is in the attract mode;

the control software program operates in a superuser mode, where certain features of the control software program are available only when the control software program operates in the superuser mode; and

the control hardware device comprises a superuser button that must be manually depressed for the control software program to operate in the superuser mode.

12. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device; and

the control software program further comprises a dialer program, where the dialer program establishes a connection with an appropriate internet service provider without generating any user output data.

13. A computer system as recited in claim 12, in which the dialer program automatically establishes a connection with the appropriate internet service provider when the user starts a given one of the at least one application software programs that requires such a connection.

14. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device; and

the control hardware device comprises a reset means for initiating a hardware reboot of the general purpose computing platform.

15. A computer system as recited in claim 14, in which the control hardware device inhibits operation of the user output means when the reset means initiates a hardware reboot.

16. A computer system as recited in claim 14, in which the reset means comprises a first reset means that initiates a hardware reboot based on a status of the control software program.

17. A computer system as recited in claim 16, in which:

the control hardware device further comprises a reset button; and

the reset means comprises a second reset means that initiates a hardware reboot based on a status of the reset button.

18. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device; and

the control hardware device comprises an online detect circuit for detecting when the general purpose computing platform is accessing a communications network.

19. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device; and

the control hardware device determines an amount of use time that the user can access the at least one application program based on the status of the access-status device.

20. A computer system as recited in claim 19, in which the control hardware device comprises an online detect circuit for generating an online signal when the general purpose computing platform is accessing a communications network, where the control hardware device determines the amount of use time further based on:

a first use rate when the online detect circuit does not generate the on-line signal; and

a second use rate when the online detect circuit generates the on-line signal.

21. A computer system as recited in claim 19, in which the hardware control device increases the amount of use time by a predetermined amount if the use time is non-zero and the general purpose computing platform reboots.

22. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device; and

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device;

the hardware control device inhibits operation of the user input means based on at least one of a list of conditions comprising

the status of the access-status device,

normal operation of the control software program, and

the user'"'"'s decision to quit the at least one application program; and

the control hardware device further comprises

dummy input means for simulating the presence of the user input means, and

means for connecting the dummy input means to the processing means when the control hardware device inhibits operation of the user input means.

23. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device; and

the access-status device comprises;

money handling means for generating a credit signal indicative of an amount of money credited to the user; and

the control hardware device comprises credit control means for controlling the money handling means to accept and refund money.

24. A computer system in which access by a user to software applications running on the computer system is restricted, comprising:

a general purpose computing platform comprising

processing means for running an operating system software program;

communications port means for controlling transfer of hardware data between the processing means and external hardware devices,

user input means connected to the processing means for transferring input data from the user to the processing means, and

user output means connected to the processing means for communicating output data from the processing means to the user;

an access-status device;

a control hardware device connected to the port means of the general purpose computing platform and to the access-status device;

at least one application software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform;

a control software program adapted to run on the general purpose computing platform, the control software program being in communication with the control hardware device through the port means;

wherein

the control hardware device determines a status of the access-status device;

the control software program controls the user'"'"'s access to the at least one application software program based on the status of the access-status device; and

the hardware control device further comprises a dummy input means, wherein the hardware control device disconnects the user input means from the processing means, connects the dummy input means to the processing means, and inhibits operation of the user output means based on at least one of a list of conditions comprising the status of the access-status device, normal operation of the control software program, and the user'"'"'s decision to quit the at least one application program.