System and method for distributed data processing using different server system specifications

• US 5,781,743 A
• Filed: 02/17/1995
• Issued: 07/14/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 02/18/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Inventors: Katayama, Kazuhiro, Ishikawa, Hiromichi, Matsuno, Hideki
• Primary Examiner(s): Rinehart, Mark H.
• Application Number:
  US08/390,501
• Time in Patent Office: 1,243 Days
• Field of Search: 395/200.03, 395/600, 395/200.58, 395/200.33, 395/200.76, 707/203
• US Class Current: 709/228
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2209/503 Resource availability
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/505 considering the load
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/288 Distributed intermediate devices, i.e. intermediate devices for interaction with other intermediate devices on the same level
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/51 Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/56 Provisioning of proxy services store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/03 Protocol definition or specification protocol conformance testing H04L1/244
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

In a distributed application program system which includes a data transmission line, a plurality of server systems connected to the data transmission line and each including at least one application program for executing data processing by running the program, and a client system connected to the data transmission line and including at least one application program for executing data processing by running the application program, a method of controlling the distributed application program system is performed. The method includes the steps of preparing a library for storing system specifications of the individual systems in association with one of the plural server systems which is to serve as a master server system, and deciding whether or not a table provided in association with the client system already contains system specifications of the server system to which data processing is to be entrusted. Unless the table holds the system specifications, the client system requests sending of the system specifications and stores the system specifications received from the master server system. Thereafter, the client system converts the data so as to have a format which conforms with the system specifications stored in the table.

Claims

1. A distributed application program system, comprising:

a data transmission line;

a plurality of server systems connected to said data transmission line and a database and each including at least one application program for executing data processing by running one of said application programs;

a client system connected to said data transmission line and including at least one application program for executing data processing by running said application program; and

a master server system including a library for storing system specifications of each of said server system and corresponding system specifications of said client system for outputting one of said system specifications in response to a request received via said data transmission line;

wherein said client system includes a table for storing the system specifications of one of server systems received from said master server system, means for converting data to a data format which conforms with the system specifications stored in said table, and means for transmitting data resulting from said conversion and an identifier designating a data processing application program to said one server system;

wherein one server system includes means for processing the data received from said client system by running the application program designated by said identifier and sending back data resulting from said data processing to said client system; and

wherein when the application program designated by said system identifier contained in the data received from said client system is in an overload state, said one server system transfers said data to another one of said plurality of server systems for allowing said another one server system to process said data and send back the processed data to said client system.

2. A distributed application program system according to claim 1,

wherein said client system includes a communication control module for sending the data to said master server system by affixing to said data a header containing a flag indicating the conversion of said data to be performed by said master server system and a flag indicating processing of data resulting from said conversion by a given one of said server systems;

wherein said master server system includes means for converting the received data so that said data conform with the system specifications of said given one server system by making use of information contained in said library and means for transferring data resulting from said data conversion and an identifier designating the application program for processing said data to said given one server system; and

wherein said given one server system includes means for processing the data received from said client system by running the application program designated by said identifier and sending back the processed data to said client system.

3. A distributed application program system according to claim 1,

wherein said master server system determines and holds load values corresponding to a number of times the application programs on said server systems and said client system are to run, respectively;

and

wherein said one server system decides whether or not the data is to be transferred to said another one server system for the processing thereof by checking said load values as held.

4. A distributed application program system according to claim 1,

wherein said master server system determines and holds load values corresponding to a number of times the application programs on said server systems and said client system are to run, respectively;

and

wherein said client system decides to which of said server systems the data is to be transferred for the processing thereof by checking said load values.

5. In a distributed application program system which comprises a data transmission line, a plurality of server systems connected to said data transmission line and each including at least one application program for executing data processing by running said program, and a client system connected to said data transmission line and including at least one application program for executing data processing by running said application program, a method of controlling said distributed application program system, comprising the steps of:

preparing a library for storing system specifications of an individual system in association with one of said plural server systems which is to serve as a master server system;

deciding whether or not a table provided in association with said client system already contains system specifications of the server system to which data processing is to be entrusted;

outputting from said master server system one of the system specifications of said server systems in response to a request received via said data transmission line;

said client system issuing a request for sending system specifications of a server system to which the data processing is to be requested unless said table holds said system specifications and storing said system specifications of said server system received from said master server system in said table while converting the data so as to have a format which conforms with said system specifications stored in said table;

sending to said server system to which said data processing is to be entrusted data of a format conforming with the system specifications of said server system and an identifier designating an application program for executing the data processing; and

processing the data received from said client system by said server system by running the application program designated by said identifier and sending data resulting from said processing back to said client system;

wherein when the application program designated by said system identifier contained in the data received from said client system is in an overload state, said server system transfers said data to another one of said plurality of server systems for allowing said another one server system to process said data and send back the processed data to said client system.

6. In a distributed application program system which comprises a data transmission line, a plurality of server systems connected to said data transmission line and each including at least one application program for executing data processing by running said program, and a client system connected to said data transmission line and including at least one application program for executing data processing by running said application program, a method of controlling said distributed application program system, comprising the steps of:

preparing a library for storing system specifications of an individual system in association with one of said plural server systems which is to serve as a master server system;

deciding whether or not a table provided in association with said client system already contains system specifications of the server system to which data processing is to be entrusted;

outputting from said master server system one of the system specifications of said server systems in response to a request received via said data transmission line;

said client system issuing a request for sending system specifications of a server system to which the data processing is to be requested unless said table holds said system specifications and storing said system specifications of said server system received from said master server system in said table while converting the data so as to have a format which conforms with said system specifications stored in said table;

sending to said server system to which said data processing is to be entrusted data of a format conforming with said system specifications of said server system and an identifier designating an application program for executing the data processing; and

processing the data received from said client system by said server system by running the application program designated by said identifier and sending data resulting from said processing back to said client system;

wherein said client system decides whether or not said table already holds the system specifications for said server system of concern as received from said master server system and when said system specifications is held in said table, said master server system converts the data so as to have a format which conforms to the system specifications stored in said table without making access to said master server system and transfers to said server system data resulting from said conversion and an identifier designating the application program which is to process said data.

7. A control method for a distributed application program system according to claim 6,

further comprising a step in which said master server system determines and holds load values corresponding to a number of times the application programs on said server systems and said client system are to run, respectively;

wherein said server system decides by checking said load values whether or not the data is to be transferred to other server system for the processing thereof.

8. In a distributed application program system which comprises a data transmission line, a plurality of server systems connected to said data transmission line and each including at least one application program for executing data processing by running said program, and a client system connected to said data transmission line and including at least one application program for executing data processing by running said application program, a method of controlling said distributed application program system, comprising the steps of:

preparing a library for storing system specifications of an individual system in association with one of said plural server systems which is to serve as a master server system;

deciding whether or not a table provided in association with said client system already contains system specifications of the server system to which data processing is to be entrusted;

outputting from said master server system one of the system specifications of said server systems in response to a request received via said data transmission line;

said client system issuing a request for sending system specifications of a server system to which the data processing is to be requested unless said table holds said system specifications and storing said system specifications of said server system received from said master server system in said table while converting the data so as to have a format which conforms with said system specifications stored in said table;

sending to said server system to which said data processing is to be entrusted data of a format conforming with said system specifications of said server system and an identifier designating an application program for executing the data processing; and

processing the data received from said client system by said server system by running the application program designated by said identifier and sending data resulting from said processing back to said client system;

wherein said master server system determines and holds load values corresponding to a number of times the application programs on said server systems and said client system are to run, respectively; and

wherein said client system decides by checking said load values to which of said server systems the data is to be transferred for the processing thereof.