Applicator for a dental compound

• US 5,782,633 A
• Filed: 03/31/1997
• Issued: 07/21/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ernst Muhlbauer
• Original Assignee: Ernst Muhlbauer
• Inventors: Muhlbauer, Ernst
• Primary Examiner(s): Wilson, John J.
• Application Number:
  US08/828,554
• Time in Patent Office: 477 Days
• Field of Search: 433/89, 433/90, 222/326
• US Class Current: 433/90
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 5/62 Applicators, e.g. syringes or guns
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3152 including gearings to multiply or attenuate the piston displacing force
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31511 Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod A61M5/5066 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 17/00509 of the bayonet type
• CPC Class Codes: B05C 17/00593 Hand tools of the syringe type

Abstract

Applicator for a dental compound, whose elongate implement body (1, 2) is or can be connected at the front end (3) to a syringe (4) containing the dental compound and has a ram (5) for advancing a plunger contained in the syringe (4), which plunger can be pushed forward by means of a pusher rod (10) protruding out of the rear end of the implement body (1). To avoid the stick-slip effect, the ram and the pusher rod (10) are each connected to a rack (6, 9), between which racks a gearwheel/pinion pair is arranged, which brings about a gear reduction from the pusher rod to the ram.

Claims

1. An applicator for a dental compound comprising:

an elongated implement body having mounting means at the front end thereof for connecting thereto a dental compound syringe containing a plunger;

a pusher rod protruding out of the rear end of said body, a first rack member connected to the pusher rod;

a ram within said body for advancing the syringe plunger, a second rack member connected to the ram; and

gear reduction means drivably interconnecting said first and second rack members whereby driving movement of said pusher rod and first rack member drivably actuates said second rack member and ram at a reduced speed for controlled actuation of the syringe plunger.

2. The applicator of claim 1 wherein said first and second rack members extend longitudinally along the elongated implement body.

3. The applicator of claim 1 wherein the rack members are positioned generally parallel to each other.

4. The applicator of claim 1 wherein the gear reduction means provides for advancement of the second rack member as the first rack member is advanced.

5. The applicator of claim 1 wherein the gear reduction means includes a gear wheel drivably engageable with said first rack member and a smaller pinion drivably engageable with said second rack member.

6. The applicator of claim 5 wherein the gear wheel and the pinion are coaxially connected.

7. The applicator of claim 1 wherein the gear reduction means provides a gear-reducing ratio within the range of 2:

1 to 5;

1.

8. The applicator of claim 1 wherein the body provides guide means for guiding the pusher rod and the first rack member.