Reception automatic gain control system and method
First Claim
1. An automatic gain control system responsive to gain renewal values generated therein, comprising:
- control error detecting means for providing control error signals; and
amplitude limiting means coupled directly to said control error detecting means for amplitude limiting said control error signals;
scaling means coupled to said amplitude limiting means to scale the output therefrom and generate said gain renewal values,said amplitude limiting means and said scaling means acting to reduce asymmetric control loop response of said automatic gain control system.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An automatic gain control system is disclosed which incorporates a control error amplitude limiting circuit to provide fine gain control for relatively small control error values, while providing limited gain renewal values to maintain amplifier stability for relatively large control error values. In another embodiment, an automatic gain control system is disclosed which incorporates a variable scaling means which scales the control error with coefficients selected in accordance with the positive or negative sign of the control error to provide maximum control loop response rates which are the same for both increases and decreases in signal power. Automatic gain control systems and methods are disclosed which respectively limit the control error amplitude and scale the control error with coefficients selected on the basis of the cotnrol error being either positive or negative, to provide improved, more precise, and more symmetrical amplifier gain control.
27 Citations
19 Claims
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1. An automatic gain control system responsive to gain renewal values generated therein, comprising:
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control error detecting means for providing control error signals; and amplitude limiting means coupled directly to said control error detecting means for amplitude limiting said control error signals; scaling means coupled to said amplitude limiting means to scale the output therefrom and generate said gain renewal values, said amplitude limiting means and said scaling means acting to reduce asymmetric control loop response of said automatic gain control system. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. An automatic gain control system responsive to gain renewal values generated therein, comprising:
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control error detecting means for providing control error signals; and variable scaling means coupled to said control error detection means for variably scaling said control error signals in accordance with the sign of said control error signals to generate said gain renewal values, said variable scaling means acting to reduce asymmetric control loop response of said automatic gain control system. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8, 18, 19)
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9. A method for generating gain renewal values to control the gain of an automatic gain control system comprising the steps of:
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generating control error signals; amplitude limiting said control error signals to generate amplitude-limited control signals; and scaling said amplitude-limited control signals to generate gain renewal values which reduce asymmetric control loop response of said automatic gain control system. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11)
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12. A method for generating gain renewal values for controlling the gain of an automatic gain control system comprising the steps of:
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generating control error signals which are linear with respect to the detected power of a signal input to said automatic gain control system; converting said control error signals to logarithmic error signals; and variably scaling said logarithmic error signals to generate gain renewal values which reduce asymmetric control loop response of said automatic gain control system.
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13. A method for generating gain renewal values for controlling an automatic gain control system, comprising the steps of;
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generating control error signals which are logarithmic with respect to power of a signal input to said automatic gain control system; and variably scaling said control error signals by factors selected in accordance with the sign of said control error signals, said factors selected to reduce asymmetric control loop response of said automatic gain control system.
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14. An automatic gain control system comprising:
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a variable gain amplifier for receiving and amplifying a communication signal in accordance with gain control values input thereto; analog to digital converter means for converting said amplified communication signal to digital form; power calculation means for calculating the power of said digitally converted communication signal; control error detecting means for generating control error signals representing a deviation of said calculated power from a predetermined reference; and processing means responsive to said control error signals for generating gain renewal values by scaling said control error signals with scale factors depending upon the sign of said control error signals selected to reduce asymmetric control loop response of said automatic gain control system, said gain renewal values being used to adjust said gain control values input to said variable gain amplifier. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17)
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Specification