Intuitive technique for building graphical menus

• US 5,784,583 A
• Filed: 09/09/1996
• Issued: 07/21/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 09/09/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Redpath, Richard J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Powell, Mark R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KATBAB, ABDOLLAH
• Application Number:
  US08/709,937
• Time in Patent Office: 680 Days
• Field of Search: 395/352, 395/353
• US Class Current: 715/841
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0482 Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/38 for implementing user interfaces

Abstract

A technique for permitting the intuitive creation of menus for utilization in graphical user interfaces is disclosed. Menus are created through a visual programming technique by utilizing a visual menu builder tool which enables a developer to create a representation of a menu in the form of a tree comprising nodes and interconnecting edges.

Claims

1. In a computing environment, a tool for creating menus for use in graphical user interfaces comprising computer readable code, said tool comprising:

a class library comprising classes corresponding to edges and nodes;

first subprocesses for permitting a developer to visually build a representation of a menu by creating a tree comprising instances of node classes and edge classes; and

second subprocesses for converting the tree into a standard text format for use in an application.

2. A tool according to claim 1, further comprising:

third subprocesses for creating a visual menu for display during development from the tree.

3. In a computing environment, a system for creating a menu for a graphical user interface, comprising:

a class library including classes corresponding to edges and nodes for use in a node tree;

means for creating a node tree representing a menu with node objects and edge objects from said class library; and

means for converting the node tree into a format for a menu utilizable by a software application.

4. A system according to claim 3, further comprising:

means for constructing and displaying a visual menu during development from the objects comprising the node tree.

5. A method for graphically creating a menu for use in a software application by building a menu tree representative of the menu being created, comprising the steps of:

creating a first tier for the menu by adding first tree nodes, each of the first tree nodes corresponding to a pane of the first tier of the menu;

creating submenus for one or more of the panes of the first tier, if desired, by adding submenu tree nodes and edges connecting each of the submenu tree nodes to its parent tree node among the first tree nodes, each of the submenu tree nodes corresponding to a pane of the submenu for its parent tree node; and

converting the built menu tree into a menu format utilizable by a software application.

6. A method for graphically creating a menu according to claim 5, wherein said creating a first tier step further comprises adding the first tree nodes and edges connecting each of the first tree nodes to a root node.

7. A method for graphically creating a menu according to claim 5, further comprising the step of:

creating additional submenus for one or more of the panes of the already created submenus, if desired, by adding additional tree nodes and edges connecting each of the additional tree nodes to its parent tree node among the submenu tree nodes, each of the additional tree nodes corresponding to a pane of the additional submenu for its parent tree node.

8. A method for graphically creating a menu according to claim 6, wherein the first tree nodes and the edges are instances of classes corresponding to the first tree nodes and the edges.

9. A method for graphically creating a menu according to claim 5, further comprising the step of:

displaying, if requested, the menu being created at a present level of creation of the menu tree.

10. A method for graphically creating a menu according to claim 5, wherein said creating steps further comprise providing labels for each of the first tree nodes and submenu tree nodes.