System and method for conserving power within a backup battery device

• US 5,784,629 A
• Filed: 09/24/1996
• Issued: 07/21/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 09/24/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Apple Computer Incorporated (Apple Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Apple Computer Incorporated (Apple Inc.)
• Inventors: Anderson, Eric C., Fullam, Scott F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Sheikh, Ayaz R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Etienne, Ario
• Application Number:
  US08/719,264
• Time in Patent Office: 665 Days
• Field of Search: 395/750.03, 395/750.01, 395/750.05, 395/750.06, 395/750.08, 364/483, 364/492, 365/226, 365/227, 365/228, 365/229
• US Class Current: 713/340
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/263 Arrangements for using multiple switchable power supplies, e.g. battery and AC G06F1/30 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/30 Means for acting in the event of power-supply failure or interruption, e.g. power-supply fluctuations for resetting only G06F1/24

Abstract

A system and method for conserving power within a backup battery device comprises a main battery for generating a main operating voltage and a secondary operating voltage, a switching device for connecting the main operating voltage to a secondary power bus which powers a memory device, and a power manager for sensing whenever the main battery drops to a first threshold voltage, whereupon the power manager connects the secondary operating voltage to the secondary power bus if the memory device contains data, and disconnects the main operating voltage from the secondary power bus. The backup battery generates the secondary operating voltage whenever the power manager senses that the main battery has reached a second threshold voltage.

Claims

1. A system for conserving power within a backup battery, comprising:

a main battery for generating a main operating voltage and a secondary operating voltage;

a switching device for connecting said main operating voltage to a secondary power bus which powers a memory device; and

a power manager for sensing when said main battery drops to a first threshold voltage, whereupon said power manager connects said secondary operating voltage to said secondary power bus only if said memory device contains data, and disconnects said main operating voltage from said secondary power bus;

said backup battery generating said secondary operating voltage when said power manager senses that said main battery has reached a second threshold voltage.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said secondary operating voltage provides operating power to said power manager.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein said power manager engages said backup battery via a second switching device to provide said secondary operating voltage to said memory device.

4. The system of claim 1 further comprising a first sensing device which said power manager uses to sense said first threshold voltage and a second sensing device which said power manager uses to sense said second threshold voltage.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein said first threshold voltage is at a higher voltage level than said second threshold voltage.

6. A method for conserving power within a backup battery, comprising the steps of:

generating a main operating voltage and a secondary operating voltage using a main battery;

connecting said main operating voltage to a secondary power bus which powers a memory device;

sensing when said main battery drops to a first threshold voltage, whereupon a power manager connects said secondary operating voltage to said secondary power bus only if said memory device contains data, and disconnects said main operating voltage from said secondary power bus; and

generating said secondary operating voltage with said backup battery when said power manager senses that said main battery has reached a second threshold voltage.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein said secondary operating voltage provides operating power to said power manager.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein said power manager engages said backup battery via a switching device to provide said secondary operating voltage to said memory device.

9. The method of claim 6 further comprising a first sensing device which said power manager uses to sense said first threshold voltage and a second sensing device which said power manager uses to sense said second threshold voltage.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein said first threshold voltage is at a higher voltage level than said second threshold voltage.

11. A computer-readable medium comprising program instructions for conserving power in a backup battery by performing the steps of:

generating a main operating voltage and a secondary operating voltage using a main battery;

connecting said main operating voltage to a secondary power bus which powers a memory device;

sensing when said main battery drops to a first threshold voltage, whereupon a power manager connects said secondary operating voltage to said secondary power bus if said memory device contains data, and disconnects said main operating voltage from said secondary power bus; and

generating said secondary operating voltage with said backup battery when said power manager senses that said main battery has reached a second threshold voltage.

12. The computer-readable medium of claim 11 wherein said secondary operating voltage provides operating power to said power manager.

13. The computer-readable medium of claim 11 wherein said power manager engages said backup battery via a switching device to provide said secondary operating voltage to said memory device.

14. The computer-readable medium of claim 11 further comprising a first sensing device which said power manager uses to sense said first threshold voltage and a second sensing device which said power manager uses to sense said second threshold voltage.

15. The computer-readable medium of claim 14 wherein said first threshold voltage is at a higher voltage level than said second threshold voltage.

16. A system for conserving power within a backup battery, comprising:

means for generating a main operating voltage and a secondary operating voltage using a main battery;

means for connecting said main operating voltage to a secondary power bus which powers a memory device;

means for sensing when said main battery drops to a first threshold voltage, whereupon said means for sensing connects said secondary operating voltage to said secondary power bus only if said memory device contains data, and disconnects said main operating voltage from said secondary power bus; and

means for generating said secondary operating voltage with said backup battery when said means for sensing senses that said main battery has reached a second threshold voltage.

17. The system of claim 16 wherein said secondary operating voltage provides operating power to said means for sensing.

18. The system of claim 16 wherein said means for sensing engages said backup battery via a switching device to provide said secondary operating voltage to said memory device.

19. The system of claim 16 further comprising a first sensing device which said means for sensing uses to sense said first threshold voltage and a second sensing device which said means for sensing uses to sense said second threshold voltage.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein said first threshold voltage is at a higher voltage level than said second threshold voltage.