One button searching of long lists

• US 5,786,819 A
• Filed: 06/11/1996
• Issued: 07/28/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 06/11/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Mackinlay, Jock D., Weiser, Mark D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bayerl, Raymond J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SAX, STEVEN PAUL
• Application Number:
  US08/665,068
• Time in Patent Office: 777 Days
• Field of Search: 345/352, 345/353, 345/354, 345/355, 345/326, 345/339, 345/340, 345/336, 345/356
• US Class Current: 715/840
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 15/0225 User interface arrangements, e.g. keyboard, display; Interfaces to other computer systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0485 Scrolling or panning
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0489 using dedicated keyboard keys or combinations thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2747 Scrolling on a display
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2748 by matching character strings

Abstract

A method for one button searching long lists is initiated by depressing a first search button to initiate a first mode scrolling search of a plurality of list members ordered in a list. Each list member is sequentially displayed on a small display, with the display typically being a handheld device capable of simultaneously displaying ten lines of alphanumeric characters. A second mode scrolling search is initiated after maintenance of the first search button in a depressed state and elapse of a first predetermined time interval of about one second. In the second mode scrolling search, a selected subset of list members, each having a same first letter, is ordered by their second letters for sequential display. A third mode scrolling search commences after maintenance of the first search button in a depressed state and elapse of another second, with selected subset of list members ordered by their first letter for sequentially display. Upon button release in either second or third mode, the search mode reverts to the next lower mode, with third mode going to second mode, and second mode going to first mode.

Claims

1. A method for one button searching of an alphanumerically ordered list too large to permit simultaneous individual display of each list member within a predetermined display area, comprising the steps of

depressing a first search button to initiate a first mode scrolling search of a plurality of list members ordered in a list, with each list member sequentially displayed,

initiating a second mode scrolling search after maintenance of the first search button in a depressed state and elapse of a first predetermined time interval, with a selected subset of list members, each having a same first letter, ordered by their second letters for sequential display, and

commencing a third mode scrolling search after maintenance of the first search button in a depressed state and elapse of a second predetermined time interval, with selected subset of list members ordered by their first letter sequentially displayed.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of

providing a selection button distinct from the first search button to select a list member displayed on a selection line.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of

providing a second search button to initiate scrolling search through the plurality of list members ordered in a list in a reverse order.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of

sequentially displaying list members on a display screen having less than about ten lines available for presentation of alphanumeric characters.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein both the first and the second predetermined time intervals are about one second in duration.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of

dropping back to the second mode scrolling search from the third mode scrolling search after release of the first search button from its depressed state and elapse of a third predetermined time interval.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the third predetermined time interval is about one second in duration.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of

dropping back to the first mode scrolling search from the second mode scrolling search after release of the first search button from its depressed state and elapse of a fourth predetermined time interval.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the fourth predetermined time interval is about one second in duration.

10. An apparatus for accessing list members of an alphanumerically ordered list too large to permit simultaneous individual display of each list member within a predetermined display area, the apparatus comprising

a display unit having a predetermined area configured to accommodate a limited number of list members,

a user input device for initiating search of the list, the user input device being connected to a timer for measuring duration of user input,

a processor and memory unit connected to receive data from the user input device, the processor being further connected to the display unit to control display of representations of list members, with the processor operated to execute instructions that provide for

beginning a first mode scrolling search of the plurality of ordered list members in response to activation of the user input device, with each list member sequentially displayed by the display unit,

initiating a second mode scrolling search after continued activation of the user input device for a determined duration as measured by the timer, with a selected subset of list members, each having a same first letter, ordered by their second letters for sequential display and initiating a third mode scrolling search after continued activation of the user input device for a determined duration as measured by the timer, with selected subset of list members ordered by their first letter sequentially displayed.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising a module for wireless reception and transmission of data, with the module connected to the processor to allow active searching of lists not entirely present in the memory unit.