Uniform interface for conducting communications in a heterogeneous computing network

• US 5,787,237 A
• Filed: 06/06/1995
• Issued: 07/28/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Computer Incorporated (Apple Inc.)
• Inventors: Reilly, Paul E.
• Primary Examiner(s): ROGERS, SCOTT A
• Application Number:
  US08/470,962
• Time in Patent Office: 1,148 Days
• Field of Search: 395/114, 395/112, 395/285, 395/284, 395/200.02, 395/200.01, 395/200.2, 395/680, 395/200.6, 395/200.8, 395/200.79, 395/200.56, 395/200.59 , 395/828, 395/831, 395/856, 395/859, 395/882, 395/885, 395/835-839
• US Class Current: 358/1.13
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/1209 resulting in adapted or bridged legacy communication protocols, e.g. emulation, protocol extension
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/1236 Connection management
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/1285 Remote printer device, e.g. being remote from client or server
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/08 specially adapted for terminal emulation, e.g. Telnet
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/2866 Architectures; Arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/26 Special purpose or proprietary protocols or architectures network applications for proprietary or special purpose networking environments H04L67/12
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/32 Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/321 Interlayer communication protocols or service data unit [SDU] definitions; Interfaces between layers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

A network printing system for enhancing two-way communication between host computers and printers connected to a network. More particularly, the network printing system provides an imaging device protocol (DP) which enables various network service protocol/ports for host computers to communicate with the printer by "seamless plug and play" connectivity. IDP operates independently of the network layers below and only requires that the transport protocol/port be bidirectional. IDP allows all of the incoming print job information to be placed in the print queue regardless of the protocol for a wide variety of heterogenous network protocols. As a result, the network printing system enables print jobs from host computers connected to the network by a wide variety of heterogenous network protocols to be fairly arbitrated at the printer.

Claims

1. A heterogeneous network printing system comprising:

a plurality of host computers;

a plurality of heterogeneous network service protocols/ports for connecting said host computers to the network;

a printer connected to the network; and

a heterogeneous interface comprising a uniform imaging device protocol (IDP) and an IDP emulator for uniformly interfacing between said heterogeneous network service protocols/ports and said printer,

wherein said heterogeneous network service protocols/ports comprise IDP ports and non-IDP ports, and

wherein said IDP emulator monitors connection requests on the non-IDP ports, provides an IDP print job request message when a connection request is received from a non-IDP port, and queues the resulting IDP print job request message with IDP print job requests received from IDP ports so that print jobs from both IDP and non-IDP ports are processed in an order in which requests are received.

2. A heterogeneous network printing system according to claim 1, wherein said imaging device protocol enables said host computers and said printer to perform high-level printing tasks including reading and modifying printing system parameters, adding and removing printer fonts, submitting print jobs to a print queue, and manipulating a print queue.

3. A heterogeneous network printing system according to claim 2, wherein said imaging device protocol comprises a core command protocol, a print protocol, and a font protocol.

4. A method for providing a uniform interface in a heterogeneous network printing system comprising the steps of:

(a) connecting a plurality of host computers to a printer in a network by a plurality of heterogeneous network service protocols/ports;

(b) using a uniform imaging device protocol (IDP) to transfer information between said heterogeneous network service protocols/ports and said printer;

(c) monitoring connection requests on non-ID ports;

(d) providing an IDP print job request message when a connection request is received from a non-IDP port,

(e) queuing IDP print job request messages resulting from said step (d) with IDP print job requests received from IDP ports; and

(f) processing print jobs from both IDP and non-IDP ports in an order in which requests are received from said IDP and non-IDP ports.

5. A method according to claim 4, comprising the additional step of:

using the imaging device protocol to perform high-level printing tasks, including reading and modifying printing system parameters, adding and removing printer fonts, submitting print jobs to a print queue, and manipulating a print queue.

6. A method according to claim 5, wherein said imaging device protocol comprises a core command protocol, a print protocol, and a font protocol.

7. A peripheral device for use in a computer network, comprising:

a heterogeneous interface utilizing an application-layer imaging device protocol (IDP) to uniformly interface with a plurality of heterogeneous network service protocols/ports which are used in the network, wherein said heterogeneous network service protocols/ports include IDP ports and non-IDP ports; and

an IDP emulator enabling communication, in accordance with the uniform interface protocol, between the peripheral device and components in the network which are coupled to said peripheral device via non-IDP ports,

wherein said IDP emulator monitors connection requests on non-IDP ports, provides an IDP job request message when a connection request is received from a non-IDP port, and queues the resulting IDP job request message with IDP job requests received from IDP ports so that jobs from both IDP and non-IDP ports are processed in an order in which requests are received.

8. The peripheral device of claim 7, wherein said peripheral device functions as a printer and wherein the imaging device protocol enables a device connected to the printer to perform high-level printing functions including reading and modifying printing system parameters, adding and removing printer fonts, submitting print jobs to a print queue, and manipulating a print queue.

9. The peripheral device of claim 7, wherein said application-layer imaging device protocol comprises a core command protocol, a print protocol, and a font protocol.

10. A peripheral device according to claim 7, wherein said peripheral device functions as a printer.