Filtering system and method for high performance network management map

• US 5,787,252 A
• Filed: 11/01/1995
• Issued: 07/28/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company (HP Inc.)
• Inventors: Pulsipher, Eric A., Atkins, Brian J., Schettler, Robert Dwight
• Primary Examiner(s): Swann, Tod R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): PEIKARI, BEHZAD
• Application Number:
  US08/551,499
• Time in Patent Office: 1,000 Days
• Field of Search: 395/497.01, 395/284, 395/200.1, 395/653, 395/828, 395/830, 395/832, 395/834, 395/200.54, 345/333, 345/334, 345/335
• US Class Current: 709/224
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0213 Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/22 comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]

Abstract

Discovery/layout software configures a general purpose computer system to act as a management station using an industry standard SNMP protocol. The discovery/layout software has a discovery mechanism and a layout mechanism which, in combination, permit the discovery/layout software to provide various submaps to a display for illustrating network topology, which includes devices and device interconnections of a network. The submaps correspond to various hierarchical views of a network. Significantly, one or more filtering systems are provided in the discovery/layout software for filtering objects to be displayed within the submaps. The filtering systems reduce clutter in the submaps, reduce memory usage and associated expense, and reduce interprocess communication (context switching) to achieve higher performance.

Claims

1. A management system for efficiently discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising:

a processor;

a memory;

a display;

an interface interconnecting said processor, said memory, and said display and capable of connecting to said network;

a discovery mechanism stored in said memory for driving said processor, said discovery mechanism configured to discover and store topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

a layout mechanism stored in said memory for driving said processor, said layout mechanism configured to receive said topology data from said discovery mechanism, said layout mechanism configured to drive said display based upon said topology data; and

a filtering system stored in said memory for driving said processor, said filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass from said discovery mechanism to said layout mechanism.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a library associated with said filtering system, said library configured to specify which of said objects are communicated from said discovery mechanism to said layout mechanism.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising a second filtering system stored in said memory for driving said processor, said second filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass from said network to said discovery mechanism.

4. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a second discovery mechanism stored in said memory for driving said processor, said second discovery mechanism configured to discover and store topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network; and

a second filtering system stored in said memory for driving said processor, said second filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass between said first and second discovery mechanisms.

5. The system of claim 4, further comprising a third filtering system stored in said memory for driving said processor, said third filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass from said network to said discovery mechanism.

6. The system of claim 5, further comprising a library in communication with said first, second, and third filtering systems, said library configured to specify which of said objects are communicated through said filtering systems.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein said layout mechanism comprises:

a translator configured to convert said topology data to said map data; and

a graphical user interface configured to receive said map data from said translator and to drive said display based upon said map data.

8. The system of claim 5, wherein said translator is configured to generate a plurality of hierarchically arranged submaps from said topology data.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein said hierarchically arranged submaps include an internet submap having at least one network object, at least one network submap associated with said at least one network object and having at least one segment object, at least one segment submap associated with said at least one segment object and having at least one node object, and at least one node submap associated with said at least one node object and having at least one interface object.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein said filtering system includes a boolean expression for determining which of said objects within said topology data pass from said discovery mechanism to said layout mechanism.

11. A management system for efficiently discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising:

a processor;

a memory;

a display;

an interface interconnecting said processor, said memory, and said display and capable of connecting to said network;

a discovery mechanism stored in said memory for driving said processor, said discovery mechanism configured to discover and store topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

a layout mechanism stored in said memory for driving said processor, said layout mechanism configured to receive said topology data from said discovery mechanism, said layout mechanism configured to drive said display based upon said topology data; and

a filtering system stored in said memory for driving said processor, said filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass from said network to said discovery mechanism.

12. The system of claim 11, further comprising a library associated with said filtering system, said library configured to specify which of said objects are communicated from said network to said discovery mechanism.

13. The system of claim 11, wherein said layout mechanism comprises:

a translator configured to convert said topology data to said map data; and

a graphical user interface configured to receive said map data from said translator and to drive said display based upon said map data.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein said translator is configured to generate a plurality of hierarchically arranged submaps from said topology data.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein said hierarchically arranged submaps include an internet submap having at least one network object, at least one network submap associated with said at least one network object and having at least one segment object, at least one segment submap associated with said at least one segment object and having at least one node object, and at least one node submap associated with said at least one node object and having at least one interface object.

16. The system of claim 11, wherein said filtering system includes a boolean expression for determining which of said objects within said topology data pass from said network to said discovery mechanism.

17. A management system for efficiently discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising:

a processor;

a memory;

a display;

an interface interconnecting said processor, said memory, and said display and capable of connecting to said network;

first and second discovery mechanisms stored in said memory for driving said processor, said first and second discovery mechanisms configured to discover and store topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

a layout mechanism stored in said memory for driving said processor, said layout mechanism configured to receive said topology data from said discovery mechanism, said layout mechanism configured to drive said display based upon said topology data; and

a filtering system stored in said memory for driving said processor, said filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass between said first and second discovery mechanisms.

18. The system of claim 17, further comprising a library associated with said filtering system, said library configured to specify which of said objects are communicated between said first and second discovery mechanisms.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein said layout mechanism comprises:

a translator configured to convert said topology data to said map data; and

a graphical user interface configured to receive said map data from said translator and to drive said display based upon said map data.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein said translator is configured to generate a plurality of hierarchically arranged submaps from said topology data.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein said hierarchically arranged submaps include an internet submap having at least one network object, at least one network submap associated with said at least one network object and having at least one segment object, at least one segment submap associated with said at least one segment object and having at least one node object, and at least one node submap associated with said at least one node object and having at least one interface object.

22. The system of claim 17, wherein said filtering system includes a boolean expression for determining which of said objects within said topology data pass between said first and second discovery mechanisms.

23. A filtering system for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising:

means for generating topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

means for comparing objects within said topology data with a predefined library to determine allowable objects and nonallowable objects;

means for converting said allowable objects into map data and displaying said map data; and

means for refraining from converting said nonallowable objects into map data and from displaying said map data.

24. A filtering system for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising:

means for generating topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

means for comparing objects within said topology data with a predefined library to determine allowable objects and nonallowable objects;

means for converting said allowable objects into map data and displaying said map data; and

means for eliminating said nonallowable objects from said topology data.

25. A filtering system for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising:

first and second discovery means for generating topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

means for communicating objects within said topology data between said first and second discovery means;

means for comparing said objects that are communicated between said first and second discovery means with a predefined library to determine allowable objects and nonallowable objects; and

means for preventing transfer of said nonallowable objects between said first and second discovery means, while permitting transfer of said allowable objects therebetween.

26. A computer-readable medium in a management station comprising a program for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, said program comprising:

a discovery mechanism configured to discover and store topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

a layout mechanism configured to receive said topology data from said discovery mechanism, said layout mechanism configured to drive said display based upon said topology data; and

a filtering system configured to filter objects within ;

said topology data that pass from said discovery mechanism to said layout mechanism.

27. A computer-readable medium in a management station comprising a program for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, said program comprising:

a discovery mechanism configured to discover and store topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

a layout mechanism configured to receive said topology data from said discovery mechanism, said layout mechanism configured to drive said display based upon said topology data; and

a filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass from said network to said discovery mechanism.

28. A computer-readable medium in a management station comprising a program for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, said program comprising:

first and second discovery mechanisms configured to discover and store topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

a layout mechanism configured to receive said topology data from said first and second discovery mechanisms, said layout mechanism configured to drive said display based upon said topology data; and

a filtering system configured to filter objects within said topology data that pass between said first and second discovery mechanisms.

29. A filtering method for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising the steps of:

generating topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

comparing objects within said topology data with a predefined library to determine allowable objects and nonallowable objects;

converting said allowable objects into map data and displaying said map data; and

refraining from converting said nonallowable objects into map data and from displaying said map data.

30. A filtering method for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising the steps of:

generating topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network;

comparing objects within said topology data with a predefined library to determine allowable objects and nonallowable objects;

converting said allowable objects into map data and displaying said map data; and

eliminating said nonallowable objects from said topology data.

31. A filtering method for discovering and displaying devices and interconnections of a network, comprising the steps of:

generating topology data indicative of said devices and said interconnections of said network with first and second discovery mechanisms that are interfaced to said network;

communicating objects within said topology data between said first and second discovery mechanisms;

comparing said objects that are communicated between said first and second discovery mechanisms with a predefined library to determine allowable objects and nonallowable objects; and

preventing transfer of said nonallowable objects between said first and second discovery mechanisms, while permitting transfer of said allowable objects therebetween.