Interlocking system for computer peripheral enclosures and the like

• US 5,788,347 A
• Filed: 03/08/1996
• Issued: 08/04/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 03/08/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Josef Rabinovitz
• Original Assignee: Josef Rabinovitz
• Inventors: Rabinovitz, Josef
• Primary Examiner(s): Brown, Peter R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): VU, STEPHEN A
• Application Number:
  US08/613,260
• Time in Patent Office: 879 Days
• Field of Search: 312/223.1, 312/232.2, 312/107, 312/108, 312/111, 439/353, 439/357, 439/358, 439/701, 439/717, 361/683, 361/725, 361/726, 361/727, 403/329, 403/326, 403/388
• US Class Current: 312/111
• CPC Class Codes: A47B 87/0215 Stackable frames, or frame elements, with upright parts connected by inserting the ends or tips of the uprights, e.g. at the corners, into the uprights of the next frame or frame element, e.g. coaxial tubular ends
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/18 Packaging or power distribution
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 5/0021 Side-by-side or stacked arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/606 Leaf spring
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 403/7123 Traversed by connector

Abstract

A system for interlocking various computer peripheral enclosures to prevent them from falling off of desk tops or off of each other, to compactly organize them to save space and prevent disconnection or tangling of their connecting wires, to more easily and securely move them from one location to another, and to provide an attractive interlocking arrangement. L-shaped brackets are secured to the enclosures or housings, preferably at the enclosure bases, and extending up their sides. Interlocking devices have snap-in members at each end thereof. One member snaps into an opening in a bracket of one enclosure unit and another member snaps into an opening in a bracket of another enclosure unit, thereby the two units are securely held together in a side-by-side or one-on-top-of-the-other arrangement. Insertion of a narrow tool into an opening in the bracket allows for easy unsnapping or disconnect. Optional carrying handle, cable manager, and angled foot support embodiments are also provided for releasable snap fit attachment to the brackets.

Claims

1. An interlocking system, comprising:

a first unit;

a first L-shaped device having generally perpendicular first back and foot portions, said first device being attachable to said first unit with said first foot portion substantially along a bottom of said first unit and said first back portion substantially along a side or end of said first unit, said first back portion having a first opening;

a second unit;

a second L-shaped device having generally perpendicular second back and foot portions, said second device being attachable to said second unit with said second foot portion substantially along a bottom of the second unit and said second back portion substantially along a side or end of said second unit, said second portion having a second opening; and

an interlocking device having a body portion, first locking means for insertion into said first opening and snap-fit locking said body portion to said first back portion, and second locking means for insertion into said second opening and snap-fit locking said body portion to said second back portion.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said body portion and said first and second locking means are formed as a single integral interlocking unit.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein said interlocking device is adapted to lock said first and second units together in a one-on-top-of-the-other arrangement.

4. The system of claim 1 wherein said interlocking device is adapted to lock said first and second units together in a side-by-side arrangement.

5. The system of claim 1 wherein said first opening is at a top end of said first back portion, and said second opening is at a bottom end of said second back portion.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein said first opening is at a top end of said first back portion, and said second opening is at a top end of said second back portion.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein said first and second locking means define a U-shaped arrangement with said body portion.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein said first and second locking means extend out linearly from and at opposite ends of said body portion.

9. The system of claim 1 wherein said first back portion includes an interior first locking member on which said first locking means after being inserted into said first opening can lock.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein said first locking member comprises a horizontal ridge.

11. The system of claim 1 wherein said first back portion has a cylindrical outer surface shape.

12. The system of claim 1 wherein said first opening comprises a top opening, said first back portion includes an opposite bottom opening, and said first locking means is alternatively operatively insertable into said bottom opening and locked therein.

13. The system of claim 12 wherein said first back portion includes an interior first locking member operatively associated with said top opening and an interior second locking member operatively associated with said bottom opening.

14. The system of claim 12 further comprising a trim cap insertable into said top opening to generally close said top opening.

15. The system of claim 12 further comprising a foot pad insertable into said bottom opening.

16. The system of claim 1 further comprising a lifting handle for said first unit attachable to said first back portion.

17. The system of claim 1 further comprising a cable manager unit attachable to said first back portion and having a guide for a cable of said first unit.

18. The system of claim 17 wherein said cable manager unit snap mounts into a top opening of said first back portion.

19. The system of claim 17 wherein said cable manager unit snap mounts into a side opening of said first back portion.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein said first opening is at a top or bottom end of said first back portion.

21. The system of claim 1 wherein said first unit is a computer peripheral unit housing and said second unit is a different computer peripheral unit housing.

22. The system of claim 1 further comprising a third L-shaped device attachable to said first unit on the same side or end as said first device and spaced therefrom and fourth and fifth L-shaped devices attachable to said first unit spaced from each other on the opposite side or end as that of said first and third devices.

23. The system of claim 1 further comprising releasable means for releasably attaching said first device to said first unit.

24. The system of claim 23 wherein said releasable means comprises an elongate member.

25. The system of claim 23 wherein said releasable means comprises a screw.

26. The system of claim 23 wherein said releasable means passes through an opening in said first device into an opening in said first unit.

27. The system of claim 23 wherein said first device opening is in said first foot portion.

28. The system of claim 1 wherein said side or end of said first unit comprises an upright side or end thereof.

29. The system of claim 28 wherein said side or end of said second unit comprises an upright side or end thereof.

30. The system of claim 1 wherein said first back portion is longer than said first foot portion.

31. The system of claim 1 wherein when said first device is attached to said first unit, said first back portion is substantially upright.

32. The system of claim 1 wherein said first device is detachable from said first unit.

33. The system of claim 1 wherein said first device and said first unit are formed as separate pieces.

34. An interlocking system, comprising:

a first L-shaped device having generally perpendicular first back and foot portions, said first device being adapted to attach to a first unit with said first foot portion substantially along a bottom of the first unit and said first back portion substantially along a side or end of the first unit, said first back portion having a first opening;

a second L-shaped device having generally perpendicular second back and foot portions, said second device being adapted to attach to a second unit with said second foot-portion substantially along a bottom of the second unit and said second back portion substantially along a side or end of the second unit, said second portion having a second opening; and

an interlocking device having a body portion, first locking means for insertion into said first opening and snap-fit locking said body portion to said first back portion, and second locking means for insertion into said second opening and snap-fit locking said body portion to said second back portion;

wherein said first back portion has a cylindrical outer surface shape.

35. An interlocking system, comprising:

a first L-shaped device having generally perpendicular first back and foot portions, said first device being adapted to attach to a first unit with said first foot portion substantially along a bottom of the first unit and said first back portion substantially along a side or end of the first unit, said first back portion having a first opening;

a second L-shaped device having generally perpendicular second back and foot portions, said second device being adapted to attach to a second unit with said second foot portion substantially along a bottom of the second unit and said second back portion substantially along a side or end of the second unit, said second portion having a second opening;

an interlocking device having a body portion, first locking means for insertion into said first opening and snapfit locking said body portion to said first back portion, and second locking means for insertion into said second opening and snap-fit locking said body portion to said second back portion;

wherein said first opening comprises a top opening, said first back portion includes an opposite bottom opening, and said first locking means is alternatively operatively insertable into said bottom opening and locked therein; and

a trim cap insertable into said top opening to generally close said top opening.

36. An interlocking system, comprising:

a first L-shaped device having generally perpendicular first back and toot portions, said first device being adapted to attach to a first unit with said first foot portion substantially along a bottom of the first unit and said first back portion substantially along a side or end of the first unit, said first back portion having a first opening;

a second L-shaped device having generally perpendicular second back and foot portions, said second device being adapted to attach to a second unit with said second foot portion substantially along a bottom of the second unit and said second back portion substantially along a side or end of the second unit, said second portion having a second opening;

an interlocking device having a body portion, first locking means for insertion into said first opening and snapfit locking said body portion to said first back portion, and second locking means for insertion into said second opening and snap-fit locking said body portion to said second back portion;

wherein said first opening comprises a top opening, said first back portion includes an opposite bottom opening, and said first locking means is alternatively operatively insertable into said bottom opening and locked therein; and

a foot pad insertable into said bottom opening.