Pump tracking system

• US 5,788,669 A
• Filed: 11/22/1995
• Issued: 08/04/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 11/22/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Smiths Medical ASD, Inc. (Smiths Group International Holdings Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Sims Deltec, Inc.
• Inventors: Peterson, Thomas Lloyd
• Primary Examiner(s): Buiz, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): MENDEZ, MANUEL A
• Application Number:
  US08/561,809
• Time in Patent Office: 986 Days
• Field of Search: 604/65-67, 604/30, 604/31, 604/49, 604/50, 604/246, 128/DIG. 12, 128/DIG. 13
• US Class Current: 604/65
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/14208 with a programmable infusion control system, characterised by the infusion program
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2205/6018 providing set-up signals for the apparatus configuration
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/16827 controlling delivery of multiple fluids, e.g. sequencing, mixing or via separate flow-paths infusion of multiple fluids without using a controller A61M5/1407
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/172 electrical or electronic A61M5/16804, A61M5/16831 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 2207/041 of flow
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 2207/042 of pressure
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 2207/043 of time
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 49/065 and making use of computers
• CPC Class Codes: F04B 51/00 Testing machines, pumps, or pumping installations
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/17 delivered via infusion or injection
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/20 for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

A system for enabling and programming a plurality of pumps wherein each pump can be selectively enabled and loaded with an application program. Each pump also has an interface port. The system comprises a central computer having a storage medium configured to store a plurality of application programs and a remote computer. The remote computer has a first interface arranged and configured to be operatively connected to the interface port of the pumps, a second interface arranged and configured to be operatively connected to the central computer, and circuitry operatively connected to the storage medium, the first interface, and the second interface. The circuitry is configured to generate an enable signal for selectively enabling a pump, and if one of the pumps is operatively connected to the first interface, download an application program from the storage medium in the central computer to the operatively connected pump and transmit the enable signal to the operatively connected pump, thereby causing the pump to become enabled. A data manager stores information to track the application programs and the pumps. A disable signal is generated to later disable the pumps. A security system using checksum values is also provided.

Claims

1. An apparatus for enabling and programming a plurality of medical pumps wherein each pump can be selectively enabled and loaded with an application program, further wherein each pump has an interface port and an application program storage memory, each pump requiring receipt of an enable signal and receipt of an application program before each pump is usable to pump fluid to a patient, the apparatus comprising:

a storage medium configured to store a plurality of application programs;

an interface arranged and configured to be operatively connected to the interface port of the pumps; and

circuitry operatively connected to the storage medium and the interface, the circuitry being configured to;

selectively generate an enable signal for selectively enabling a pump; and

if one of the pumps is operatively connected to the interface, selectively download an application program from the storage medium to the operatively connected pump and transmit the enable signal to the operatively connected pump, thereby causing the operatively connected pump to become enabled;

wherein the circuitry is further configured to selectively generate a disable signal, and if one of the pumps is operatively connected to the interface, selectively transmit the disable signal thereby causing the operatively connected pump to become disabled.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of the pumps has an identification code and each of the application programs has an identification code, the pump being configured to transmit an identification signal corresponding to its identification code, the apparatus further comprising a data manager operatively connected to the circuitry, the data manager being configured to:

receive the identification signal upon enabling the operatively connected pump;

store the identification code that corresponds to the received identification signal;

store the identification code for the application program that has been downloaded to the operatively connected pump;

store a first data stamp if the operatively connected pump becomes enabled, the first data stamp corresponding to the time that the operatively connected pump has been enabled.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the circuitry is further configured to store a second data stamp if the operatively connected pump is disabled, the second data stamp corresponding to the time that the operatively pump has been disabled.

4. The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising input means operatively connected to the circuitry, the data manager being further configured to store a name and address of a patient that is being treated with the enabled pump, a name of a facility that has enabled the pump, a name of a physician treating the patient, a location of the enabled pump, and a delivery protocol for treating the patient.

5. The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising a modem operatively connected to the circuitry and a central computer configured to be operatively connected to the circuitry via the modem, the central computer being further configured to:

import the identification code for each pump that has been enabled;

import the identification code for each application program that has been downloaded to a pump;

import the first data stamp; and

if the pump has been disabled, import second data stamp.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the storage medium is further configured to store a plurality of predetermined checksum values, each checksum value corresponding to one of the application programs stored in the storage medium, the circuitry being further configured to:

calculate a checksum value for each application program downloaded from the storage medium;

compare the calculated checksum value with the predetermined checksum value that corresponds to the downloaded application program; and

set an error flag if the calculated checksum value does not equal the predetermined checksum value.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the means for storing a plurality of predetermined checksum values comprises a read-only memory.

8. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the means for storing a plurality of predetermined checksum values comprises an erasable memory.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of medical pumps, each pump including:

an interface port;

a processor and memory linked to the interface port for storage of at least one application program, the processor capable of receiving the enable signal before pumping to the patient is permitted; and

a pump mechanism linked to the processor.

10. A system for enabling and programming a plurality of medical pumps wherein each pump can be selectively enabled and loaded with an application program, further wherein each pump has an interface port and an application program storage memory, each pump requiring receipt of an enable signal and receipt of an application program before each pump is usable to pump fluid to a patient, the system comprising:

a central computer having a storage medium configured to store a plurality of application programs; and

a remote computer having;

a first interface arranged and configured to be operatively connected to the interface port of the pumps;

a second interface arranged and configured to be operatively connected to the central computer; and

circuitry operatively connected to the storage medium, the first interface, and the second interface, the circuitry being configured to selectively generate an enable signal for selectively enabling a pump, and if one of the pumps is operatively connected to the first interface, selectively download an application program from the storage medium in the central computer to the operatively connected pump and transmit the enable signal to the operatively connected pump, thereby causing the pump to become enabled;

wherein the circuitry is further configured to selectively generate a disable signal, and if one of the pumps is operatively connected to the interface, selectively transmit the disable signal thereby causing the operatively connected pump to become disabled.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein each of the pumps has an identification code and each of the application programs has an identification code, the pump being configured to transmit an identification signal corresponding to its identification code, the central computer further comprising a data manager, the data manager being configured to:

receive the identification signal upon enabling a pump is enabled;

store the identification code for the pump that corresponds to the received identification signal;

store the identification code for the application program that has been downloaded to the enabled pump;

and

store a first data stamp if the operatively connected pump becomes enabled, the first data stamp corresponding to the time that the pump has been enabled.

12. The system of claim 11 wherein the circuitry is further configured to store a second data stamp if the pump becomes disabled, the second data stamp corresponding to the time that the pump has been disabled.

13. The system of claim 11 further comprising input means operatively connected to the circuitry, the data manager being further configured to store a name and address of a patient that is being treated with the enabled pump, a name of a facility that has enabled the pump, a name of a physician treating the patient, a location of the enabled pump, and a delivery protocol for treating the patient.

14. The system of claim 10, further comprising a plurality of medical pumps, each pump including:

an interface port;

a processor and memory linked to the interface port for storage of at least one application program, the processor capable of receiving the enable signal before pumping to the patient is permitted; and

a pump mechanism linked to the processor.