Method and apparatus for transmitter for universal garage door opener

• US 5,790,948 A
• Filed: 10/02/1996
• Issued: 08/04/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 07/09/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Universal Devices
• Original Assignee: Universal Devices
• Inventors: Long, James, Force, Gordon, Eisfeld, Eric
• Primary Examiner(s): VO, NGUYEN THANH
• Application Number:
  US08/720,741
• Time in Patent Office: 671 Days
• Field of Search: 455/151.1-151.2, 455/151.4, 455/152.1, 455/352, 455/127, 455/92-93, 455/192, 455/103, 455/115, 455/120, 455/122-123, 455/73, 455/169.2 , 455/180.4, 455/191.2, 455/193.3, 340/825.57, 340/825.58, 340/825.69, 340/825.71, 340/825.72, 340/825.78, 340/825.73, 340/825.76
• US Class Current: 455/352
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2009/00793 by Hertzian waves
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 2209/61 Signal comprising different frequencies, e.g. frequency hopping
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00182 operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00857 where the code of the data carrier can be programmed
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 19/28 using pulse code
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/04 Circuits

Abstract

A universal remote control transmitter for use with garage door openers including a number of switches whereby a user can program a transmitted modulation format and carrier frequency, and a controller for scanning the switches to determine the user programmed selections. The controller, in response to the programmed selections, outputs the required modulation to a selected transmitter, as well as direction to fine tune the transmitter to the particular carrier frequency. Also included is a power sensor circuit that responds to a change in power supply voltage by adjusting the modulation to maintain a constant peak transmitter output power.

Claims

1. A universal remote control radio frequency (RF) transmitter having a power output level, the transmitter for selective actuation of one of a plurality of receiver units, each receiver unit receiving a particular carrier frequency modulated according to a particular modulation code, the universal remote control transmitter comprising in operative combination:

a) a first switching unit including a plurality of switches, each switch having at least three user selectable settings, the switches of the first switching unit set by the user to a selected one of a plurality of combinations of settings, each combination corresponding to one of a plurality of modulation codes;

b) a second switching unit having a plurality of user selectable settings, a particular second switching unit setting set by the user to select one of a plurality of possible carrier frequencies;

c) transmitter circuit means for transmitting a carrier frequency by transmitting the selected one of the plurality of possible carrier frequencies; and

d) controller means responsive to the first switching unit for selective actuation and modulation of the transmitter circuit means, the controller means comprising;

(i) means responsive to selected switch settings of the first switching unit for outputting a modulation signal corresponding to the modulation code for modulating the carrier frequency, and

(ii) means responsive to the particular second switching unit setting for activating the transmitter circuit means to transmit the selected one of the plurality of possible carrier frequencies.

2. A universal remote control RF transmitter as recited in claim 1 wherein said transmitter circuit means includes a plurality of transmitter circuits, each of said transmitter circuits for transmitting a particular one of said plurality of possible carrier frequencies.

3. A universal remote control RF transmitter as recited in claim 2

a) wherein each of said plurality of transmitter circuits operates within a specified bandwidth of carrier frequencies;

and

b) further comprising means responsive to said controller means for selecting and tuning one of said transmitter circuits to said selected carrier frequency within said specified bandwidth.

4. A universal remote control RF transmitter as recited in claim 3 wherein:

a) each of said transmitter circuits includes at least one varactor diode; and

b) said means responsive to said controller means includes a plurality of digital outputs from said controller means for conveying digital bias information to a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) means responsive to said digital bias information for outputting analog bias signals to at least one of said varactor diodes for tuning a particular selected transmitter circuit.