Method and device for detecting solenoid actuation

• US 5,796,261 A
• Filed: 08/20/1996
• Issued: 08/18/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 05/08/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: FCA US LLC (Stellantis NV)
• Original Assignee: Chrysler Corporation (Stellantis NV)
• Inventors: Golab, Pawel J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Regan, Maura K.
• Application Number:
  US08/697,113
• Time in Patent Office: 728 Days
• Field of Search: 324/705, 324/415, 324/418, 324/423, 340/644, 73/168
• US Class Current: 324/705
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/3278 of relays, solenoids or reed switches measuring contact resistance G01R27/205; high voltage magnetic switches G01R31/3271, G01R31/333; testing electric windings G01R31/72; monitoring of fail safe circuits H01H47/002
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/72 Testing of electric windings testing of transformers G01R31/62

Abstract

A solenoid actuation detection device for detecting actuation of an armature of a solenoid includes a sensor for sensing electric current flowing through a solenoid, a peak detector for receiving the sensing signal and for creating a peak signal from the sensing signal, and a comparator for comparing the two signals to determine when an armature of the solenoid was actuated.

Claims

1. A solenoid actuation detection device for detecting actuation of an armature of a solenoid comprising:

a sensor for sensing an electric current flowing through a solenoid, said sensor creating a sensing signal based on the electric current;

a peak detector operatively connected to said sensor for receiving said sensing signal and for creating a peak signal from said sensing signal;

a comparator operatively connected to said sensor for receiving said sensing signal and said peak signal for comparing said sensing signal to said peak signal by subtracting said peak signal from said sensing signal to identify when said peak signal and said sensing signal intersect to determine when an armature of the solenoid was actuated; and

a reset circuit electrically connected to said sensor and said peak detector to reset said sensing signal and said peak signal.

2. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 1 including an amplifier electrically connected between said sensor and said peak detector for amplifying said sensing signal.

3. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said comparator includes first and second input terminals wherein said sensing signal is received by said first input terminal and said peak signal is received by said second input terminal.

4. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said sensor includes a sensing resistor electrically connected to said amplifier and the solenoid.

5. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 4 wherein said amplifier includes an operational amplifier having inverting and non-inverting input terminals.

6. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 5 wherein said sensing resistor is electrically connected between said inverting and non-inverting input terminals.

7. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 1 including a reset circuit electrically connected to said sensing resistor and said peak detector to reset said sensing and said peak signals.

8. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said reset circuit comprises a switch.

9. A solenoid actuation detection device as set forth in claim 1 wherein said peak detector comprises a diode and a capacitor.

10. A solenoid actuation detection device for detecting actuation of an armature of a solenoid comprising:

a sensing resistor electrically connected to a solenoid for sensing an electric current flowing through the solenoid, said sensing resistor creating a sensing signal based on the electric current;

a peak detector operatively connected to said sensing resistor for receiving said sensing signal and for creating a peak signal from said sensing signal;

an amplifier electrically connected between said sensing resistor and said peak detector for amplifying said sensing signal;

a comparator operatively connected to said sensing resistor for receiving said sensing signal and said peak signal for comparing said sensing signal to said peak signal by subtracting said peak signal from said sensing signal to identify when said peak signal and said sensing signal intersect to determine when an armature of the solenoid was actuated; and

a reset circuit electrically connected between said sensing resistor and said amplifier and to said peak detector to reset said sensing signal and said peak detector signal.