Shoe with step counting capability

• US 5,797,201 A
• Filed: 07/24/1997
• Issued: 08/25/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 07/24/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tien-Tsai Huang
• Original Assignee: Tien-Tsai Huang
• Inventors: Huang, Tien-Tsai
• Primary Examiner(s): KAVANAUGH, JOHN T
• Application Number:
  US08/899,591
• Time in Patent Office: 397 Days
• Field of Search: 36/132, 36/136, 36/139
• US Class Current: 36/132
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/00 Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/34 with electrical or electronic arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/38 with power sources
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/42 where power is generated by conversion of mechanical movement to electricity, e.g. by piezoelectric means
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 3/48 with transmitting devices, e.g. GSM or Wi-Fi®
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 22/006 Pedometers

Abstract

A shoe has a step counting capability and includes a shoe body to be worn on a foot of a wearer, a step detector, and transmitter and receiver devices. The shoe body includes a vamp and a sole which is mounted on the vamp and which has an outer sole portion formed with a receiving space, and an inner sole portion disposed on top of the outer sole portion. The step detector is disposed in the receiving space and includes a piezoelectric unit which generates a voltage output when subjected to impact, and an impact unit which is disposed adjacent to the piezoelectric unit and which is associated operably with the inner sole portion so as to impact the piezoelectric unit every time the foot of the wearer raises then lowers the shoe body for stepping on a ground surface. The transmitter device is disposed in the receiving space and is connected electrically to the piezoelectric unit. The voltage output from the piezoelectric unit serves as a power input of the transmitter device and activates the transmitter device to radiate a radio frequency signal. The receiver device receives the radio frequency signal from the transmitted device, and counts the number of times the radio frequency signal was received thereby so as to generate a step count output.

Claims

1. A shoe with a step counting capability, comprising:

a shoe body adapted to be worn on a foot of a wearer, said shoe body including a vamp and a sole mounted on said vamp, said sole including an outer sole portion which has a top side formed with a receiving space, and an inner sole portion which is disposed on top of said outer sole portion;

a step detector disposed in said receiving space, said step detector including a piezoelectric unit which generates a voltage output when subjected to impact, and an impact unit which is disposed adjacent to said piezoelectric unit and which is associated operably with said inner sole portion so as to impact said piezoelectric unit every time the foot of the wearer raises then lowers said shoe body for stepping on a ground surface;

a transmitter device disposed in said receiving space and connected electrically to said piezoelectric unit, the voltage output from said piezoelectric unit serving as a power input of said transmitter device and activating said transmitter device to radiate a radio frequency signal; and

a receiver device for receiving the radio frequency signal from said transmitted device and for counting number of times the radio frequency signal was received thereby so as to generate a step count output.

2. The shoe of claim 1, wherein said piezoelectric unit is made of piezoelectric ceramics.

3. The shoe of claim 1, wherein said impact unit includes a lever that extends horizontally in said receiving space and that is disposed between said inner and outer sole portions, said lever having an intermediate portion which is mounted pivotally on said outer sole portion, a rear portion which is coupled operably to said inner sole portion, and a front portion which is formed as a hammer, said piezoelectric unit being disposed below said front portion of said lever;

whereby, the foot of the wearer forces said inner sole portion toward said outer sole portion to result in pivoting movement of said lever such that said front portion of said lever moves away from said piezoelectric unit when said shoe body is lowered to the ground surface, and ceases to force said inner sole portion toward said outer sole portion to result in pivoting movement of said lever such that said front portion of said lever impacts said piezoelectric unit when said shoe body is subsequently raised from the ground surface.

4. The shoe of claim 3, wherein said step detector further comprises a first spring member disposed between said inner and outer sole portions to bias said inner sole portion away from said outer sole portion.

5. The shoe of claim 4, wherein said step detector further comprises a drive member which is mounted on said inner sole portion and which extends into said receiving space, said drive member abutting against said rear portion of said lever, thereby coupling operably said lever and said inner sole portion.

6. The shoe of claim 5, wherein said step detector further comprises a second spring member disposed between said inner sole portion and one side of said intermediate portion of said lever adjacent to said front portion of said lever to arrest untimely pivoting movement of said lever.

7. The shoe of claim 1, wherein:

said impact unit is formed as a plurality of rigid protrusions on a bottom side of said inner sole portion, said piezoelectric unit being mounted on said outer sole portion below said impact unit;

whereby, the foot of the wearer forces said inner sole portion toward said outer sole portion to move said impact unit to impact said piezoelectric unit when said shoe body is lowered to the ground surface.

8. The shoe of claim 7, wherein said step detector further comprises spring means disposed between said inner and outer sole portions to bias said inner sole portion away from said outer sole portion.

9. The shoe of claim 1, wherein said transmitter device comprises:

a rectifier circuit connected to said piezoelectric unit for converting the voltage output therefrom into a direct current voltage signal;

a carrier oscillator circuit connected to said rectifier circuit and enabled by the voltage signal from said rectifier circuit to generate a carrier output; and

a resonator unit coupled to said carrier oscillator circuit and enabled by the carrier output to radiate the radio frequency signal.

10. The shoe of claim 1, wherein said receiver device is separate from said transmitter device and is disposed externally of said shoe body.

11. The shoe of claim 10, wherein said receiver device comprises:

a signal receiving circuit for generating a wave output upon detecting the radio frequency signal from said transmitter device;

a wave detecting circuit connected to said signal receiving circuit to detect presence of the wave output from said signal receiving circuit;

an amplifying circuit connected to said wave detecting circuit to amplify the wave output; and

a control circuit connected to said amplifying circuit to receive the wave output that was amplified thereby.

12. The shoe of claim 11, wherein said control circuit comprises:

a computing unit connected to said amplifying circuit, said computing unit detecting number of times the wave output was received thereby from said amplifying circuit to obtain the step count output; and

a display unit connected to and controlled by said computing unit so as to show the step count output thereon.

13. The shoe of claim 12, wherein said control circuit further comprises a user input unit connected to said computing unit and operable so as to operate said computing unit in a calorie display mode, where operation of said user input unit by the wearer is permitted so as to provide weight data of the wearer to said computing unit in order to enable said computing unit to calculate an amount of calories burned by the wearer as a function of the weight data and the step count output and to control said display unit to show the calculated amount of calories burned thereon.

14. The shoe of claim 12, wherein said control circuit further comprises a user input unit connected to said computing unit and operable so as to operate said computing unit in a distance display mode, where operation of said user input unit by the wearer is permitted so as to provide an estimated distance per step of the wearer to said computing unit in order to enable said computing unit to calculate a total distance traveled by the wearer as a function of the estimated distance per step and the step count output and to control said display unit to show the calculated total distance thereon.