Method and system for providing animal health histories and tracking inventory of related drug usage

• US 5,803,906 A
• Filed: 04/11/1994
• Issued: 09/08/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 08/12/1987
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Micro Beef Technologies Ltd (MWI Veterinary Supply Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Micro Chemical Inc.
• Inventors: Pratt, William C., McKillip, William D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lacyk, John P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): GILBERT, SAMUEL G
• Application Number:
  US08/226,292
• Time in Patent Office: 1,611 Days
• Field of Search: 600/300, 128/903, 128/904, 128/898, 119/108
• US Class Current: 600/300
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 11/006 Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals identification systems for access to feeding pens A01K1/0209; ear tags with electronic identification means A01K11/004
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 5/02 Automatic devices automatic identification devices for stock A01K11/006
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/60 for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/10 relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/903 Radio telemetry
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/904 Telephone telemetry
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 128/92 Computer assisted medical diagnostics

Abstract

A computer-based system for providing up-to-date health histories of animals, for example, in a feedlot. The system includes indicia elements associated with each animal for identifying the animal and a data entry device coupled to a computer for reading the indicia elements to identify the animal to the computer. The data entry means also communicates to the computer treatment data comprising the animal'"'"'s physical condition and any treatment administered to the animal. The computer is programmed to record the identity and associated treatment data and collect the data with previous data to provide the animal'"'"'s health history. The system also displays the identified animal'"'"'s prior health history at the animal'"'"'s location for the operator'"'"'s benefit, which location is typically an animal hospital remote from the computer'"'"'s location. The system may include a second data entry device for determining the net amount of drugs taken for animal treatment from an inventory. The computer is programmed to compare the net amount taken against the amount administered in treatment as communicated by the first data entry device to determine a difference in the amounts.

Claims

1. A method of providing drug treatment to animals which are selected from a group of retained animals, the method comprising the following steps:

entering a selected animal'"'"'s identity into a computer;

in response to entry of the animal'"'"'s identity, providing through the computer the animal'"'"'s health and drug treatment history to assist in diagnosing the condition of the identified animal;

diagnosing the condition of the identified animal;

entering the diagnosed condition into the computer;

selecting a drug treatment having a withdrawal period which may be administered to the animal based at least in part on the animal'"'"'s health and drug treatment history and the animal'"'"'s diagnosed condition;

entering the drug treatment into the computer;

providing through the computer withdrawal information for the drug treatment for determining whether the drug treatment should be administered; and

if desired, administering the drug treatment to the animal.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing through the computer withdrawal information comprises providing information as to when or whether the animal may be released.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing through the computer withdrawal information comprises displaying withdrawal information on a video screen.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing through the computer withdrawal information comprises providing a release date.

5. A method of providing drug treatment to animals which are selected from a group of retained animals, the method comprising the following steps:

entering a selected animal'"'"'s identity into a computer;

in response to entry of the animal'"'"'s identity, providing through the computer the animal'"'"'s health and drug treatment history to assist in diagnosing the condition of the identified animal;

diagnosing the condition of the identified animal;

entering the diagnosed condition into the computer;

selecting a drug treatment having a withdrawal period which may be administered to the animal based at least in part on the animal'"'"'s health and drug treatment history and the animal'"'"'s diagnosed condition;

entering the drug treatment into the computer; and

providing through the computer withdrawal information for the drug treatment.

6. A method of providing drug treatment to selected individual animals which are removed from a group of retained animals to a drug treatment location for specific treatments by an operator, the method comprising:

moving a selected individual animal to be treated to the drug treatment location;

entering into a computer the animal'"'"'s identity;

in response to entry of the animal'"'"'s identity, providing the animal'"'"'s health and drug treatment history, if any, to assist the operator in making a diagnosis;

diagnosing the condition of the animal to be treated;

entering into the computer the diagnosed condition as an addition to the animal'"'"'s health history, if any;

providing a list at the drug treatment location of available drug treatments;

evaluating the animal'"'"'s health and drug treatment history and the animal'"'"'s diagnosed condition and, based on such information, the operator'"'"'s judgment, and the list of drug treatments, selecting a drug treatment for the animal; and

following the selection of a drug treatment requiring a withdrawal period, performing one or more withdrawal period related calculations in the computer using data entered into the computer.

7. The method of claim 6 including displaying on a video monitor the additional information available in the computer.

8. The method of claim 6 including wherein the step of performing one or more withdrawal period related calculations in the computer includes performing calculations within the computer using selected shipping information.

9. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of performing one or more withdrawal period related calculations in the computer includes performing calculations within the computer using a selected withdrawal period.

10. The method of claim 6 including providing withdrawal information for the selected drug treatment to an operator if the drug treatment selected may affect the release of the animal.

11. The method of claim 6 including providing withdrawal information to an operator.

12. The method of claim 6 wherein the additional information is provided to an operator.

13. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of performing one or more withdrawal period related calculations in the computer includes performing calculations within the computer using selected treatment information.

14. The method of claim 6 wherein the step of performing one or more withdrawal period related calculations in the computer includes performing calculations within the computer using a time related to the animal'"'"'s release.

15. A method of providing drug treatment to animals which are selected from a group of retained animals, the method comprising the following steps:

entering a selected animal'"'"'s identity into a computer;

diagnosing the condition of the identified animal;

entering the diagnosed condition into the computer;

selecting a drug treatment having a withdrawal period which may be administered to the animal based at least in part on the animal'"'"'s diagnosed condition;

entering the drug treatment into the computer; and

providing through the computer withdrawal information for the drug treatment.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the step of entering a selected animal'"'"'s identity into a computer is performed at the animal'"'"'s location.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the step of diagnosing the condition of the identified animal is performed at the animal'"'"'s location.

18. The method of claim 15 wherein the step of entering the drug treatment into the computer is performed at the animal'"'"'s location.