Handwriting input apparatus

• US 5,805,725 A
• Filed: 08/07/1997
• Issued: 09/08/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Corporation (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Sakata, Haruhiko, Yoshida, Kimiyoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Johns, Andrew W.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Davis, Monica S.
• Application Number:
  US08/908,409
• Time in Patent Office: 397 Days
• Field of Search: 382/187, 382/202, 382/195, 382/203, 395/133
• US Class Current: 382/187
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0488 using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 30/1423 the instrument generating sequences of position coordinates corresponding to handwriting preprocessing or recognising digital ink G06V30/32
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 30/347 Sampling; Contour coding; Stroke extraction
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 30/373 using a special pattern or subpattern alphabet

Abstract

A handwriting input apparatus allows erasure of a displayed figure by a simple handwritten input. When all of a sequence of handwriting points H (indicated by black dots in the figure) composing a locus of a single stroke of handwritten input is located within a proximity area (shown by broken lines in the figure) of either primitive figure obj1 or obj2 currently being displayed, this stroke is recognized as specifying an erasure and the portions of the primitive figures obj1 and obj2 which correspond to the sequence of handwriting points H are accordingly erased.

Claims

1. A handwriting input apparatus for processing handwritten input, comprising:

input means for making a handwritten input;

a processor for processing said handwritten input, said processor representing said handwritten input using one or more of three primitive figures, said three primitive figures being a circle, a straight line segment, and a curving line segment;

display means, associated with said input means, for displaying said one or more primitive figures indicative of said handwritten input; and

discriminating means for defining a proximity area around each primitive figure displayed by said display means and for discriminating whether a predetermined amount of a subsequent handwritten input is within the proximity area of one or more displayed primitive figures;

wherein said one or more displayed primitive figures having a proximity area in which a predetermined amount of said subsequent handwritten input is made, as determined by said discriminating means, is entirely erased.

2. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said discriminating means defines said proximity area as an area within a predetermined distance along a line perpendicular to each point on said primitive figure displayed on said display means.

3. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said predetermined distance is set at a smaller value when adjacent primitive figures are displayed within a second predetermined distance of each other and said predetermined distance is set at a larger value when adjacent primitive figures are not displayed within a third predetermined distance of each other.

4. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said predetermined distance is set in correspondence to a handwritten input speed of said input means at each point.

5. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said predetermined distance is set at a value proportional to an average speed of said input means when said handwritten input is made.

6. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said predetermined distance is set in correspondence to a display attribute value of said handwritten input displayed on said display means.

7. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the display attribute value of said handwritten input displayed on said display means is the value of a displayed width of said handwritten input.

8. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said predetermined distance is set at an input value input to said discriminating means by a user.

9. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising confirmation means for confirming, before a primitive figure is erased, that the primitive figure having a proximity area in which a predetermined amount of said subsequent handwritten input is made should be erased.

10. The handwriting input apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said primitive figure is represented by said processor with parameters.

11. A handwriting input method for processing handwritten input, comprising:

making a handwritten input using input means;

processing said handwritten input with a processor, said processor representing said handwritten input using one or more of three primitive figures, said three primitive figures being a circle, a straight line segment, and a curving line segment;

displaying said one or more primitive figures indicative of said handwritten input with display means, associated with said input means;

defining a proximity area around each primitive figure displayed by said display means;

discriminating with discriminating means whether a predetermined amount of a subsequent handwritten input is within the proximity area of one or more displayed primitive figures; and

erasing entirely said one or more displayed primitive figures having a proximity area in which a predetermined amount of said subsequent handwritten input is made.

12. The handwriting input method according to claim 11, wherein said defining a proximity area is performed by defining an area within a predetermined distance along a line perpendicular to each point on said primitive figure displayed on said display means.

13. The handwriting input method according to claim 12, wherein said predetermined distance is set at a smaller value when adjacent primitive figures are displayed within a second predetermined distance of each other and said predetermined distance is set at a larger value when adjacent primitive figures are not displayed within a third predetermined distance of each other.

14. The handwriting input method according to claim 12, further comprising setting said predetermined distance in correspondence to a handwritten input speed of said input means at each point.

15. The handwriting input method according to claim 12, further comprising setting said predetermined distance at a value proportional to an average speed of said input means when said handwritten input is made.

16. The handwriting input method according to claim 12, further comprising setting said predetermined distance in correspondence to a display attribute value of said handwritten input displayed on said display means.

17. The handwriting input method according to claim 16, wherein the display attribute value of said handwritten input displayed on said display means is the value of a displayed width of said handwritten input.

18. The handwriting input method according to claim 12, further comprising setting said predetermined distance as an input value input by a user.

19. The handwriting input method according to claim 11, further comprising confirming with confirming means, before a primitive figure is erased, that the primitive figure having a proximity area in which a predetermined amount of said subsequent handwritten input is made should be erased.

20. The handwriting input method according to claim 11, wherein said primitive figure is represented by said processor with parameters.