Display method of navigation map

• US 5,808,598 A
• Filed: 02/02/1996
• Issued: 09/15/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 02/07/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation), Mitsubishi Electric Semiconductor Software Company Limited
• Inventors: Nakatani, Akihiro, Takita, Hiroki
• Primary Examiner(s): Saras, Steven J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): WU, XU MING
• Application Number:
  US08/597,473
• Time in Patent Office: 956 Days
• Field of Search: 345/123, 345/124, 345/125, 345/121, 345/133, 395/341, 364/449.1, 364/449.2, 340/990, 340/995, 701/200
• US Class Current: 715/784
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/367 Details, e.g. road map scale, orientation, zooming, illumination, level of detail, scrolling of road map or positioning of current position marker
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/0969 having a display in the form of a map
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 29/106 using electronic means
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 5/346 for systems having a bit-mapped display memory

Abstract

To obtain a display method navigation map intended to lessen the load of control means such as CPU, by quick scroll display. By comparison between preceding judging region (JO) and present judging region (JN), a changing direction of judging region is recognized, and rewriting is processed in advance in a page (display off divided memory region) of a map memory, being out of map display region of a display device. At this time, rewriting is processed by priority in a divided memory region that is high in possibility of move of the own vehicle and that must be written at the earliest opportunity.

Claims

1. A display method of navigation map using a navigation system, said navigation system comprising:

position information output means for outputting position information of an objective display point;

memory means for storing map information in a predetermined memory region, in which said memory means divides said predetermined memory region into plural divided memory regions, and divided map information obtained by dividing said map information is stored individually in said plural divided memory regions;

display means for displaying part of said map information stored in said memory means in a display object region on a display screen; and

control means or controlling said memory means and said display means on the basis of said position information, in which said control means recognizes the continuity of map regardless of a physical position relation of said plural divided memory regions, and scrolls and displays part of said map information on said display screen so as to include said objective display point,

said display method of navigation map comprising the steps of;

(a) dividing said predetermined memory region into plural judging regions, in which said plural judging regions are set so that the moving direction of said objective display point may be recognized at a point sufficient for displaying on said display screen without updating the content of said predetermined memory region said, plural judging regions being provided independently with said plural divided memory regions;

(b) recognizing the moving direction of said objective display point, on the basis of said position information, by determining a judging region corresponding to said objective display region out of said plural judging regions and detecting changes of said judging region corresponding to said objective display point; and

(c) recognizing the display object region on said display screen and a display object off region out of said display screen in said predetermined memory region, when the moving direction of said objective display point is recognized at said step (b), and updating the map information by writing map information specifying the map continuous along the moving direction of said objective display point to the map specified by the map information in said display object region in said display object off region on a priority basis based on the recognized moving direction of said objective display point.

2. The display method of navigation map of claim 1,

wherein said plural divided memory regions are divided regions of said predetermined memory region in a matrix of N×

M (N≧

3, M≧

3), and the information quantity of said divided map information stored in each one of said plural divided memory regions is same as the information quantity of map information displayed on said display screen; and

said display object region is a first predetermined number of display divided memory regions subject to display on said display screen out of said plural divided memory regions, and said display object off region is a second predetermined number of display off divided regions not subject to display on said display screen out of said plural divided memory regions.

3. The display method of navigation map of claim 2,

wherein said plural judging regions are set variably on the basis of the position of said objective display point, so that a judging region corresponding to said objective display point may be always set larger.

4. The display method of navigation map of claim 2,

wherein said step (c) is writing by priority a region of higher possibility of moving of said objective display point, out of said second predetermined number of display off divided memory regions, on the basis of the moving direction of said objective display point, when said second predetermined number is 2 or more.

5. The display method of navigation map of claim 2,

wherein said map information has character information such as geographical names, and said character information is present within said divided map information corresponding to a character reference position corresponding to a character,

said display method of navigation map, further comprising the step of:

(d) selecting one region sequentially as a center region from said display off divided memory regions and regions for storing map information specifying the map continuous to the map specified in map information in said display off divided memory regions out of said display divided memory regions, after updating process of said map information of said step, (c) and writing the portion of the characters pushed out when said character reference point in one of said plural divided memory regions besides said selected center region are pushed out to the center region, into said center region based on said character information.

6. The display method of navigation map of claim 5,

wherein said step (d) is selecting by the order of said center region of high possibility of moving of said objective display point, on the basis of the moving direction of said objective display point.

7. The display method of navigation map of claim 2,

wherein said map information has character information such as geographical names, and said character information is present within said divided map information corresponding to a character reference position corresponding to a character;

said display method of navigation map, further comprising the step of;

(d) selecting one region sequentially as a center region from said display off divided memory regions, after updating process of said map information of said step (c), and writing the portion of the characters pushed out when said character reference point in one of said plural divided memory regions besides said selected center region are pushed out to the center region, into said center region based on said character information.

8. The display method of navigation map of claim 7,

wherein said step (d) is selecting by the order of said center region of high possibility of moving of said objective display point, on the basis of the moving direction of said objective display point.

9. The display method of navigation map of claim 1,

wherein said plural divided memory regions are divided regions of said predetermined memory region in a matrix of 2×

2, the information quantity of said divided map information stored in each one of said plural divided memory regions is same as the information quantity of map information displayed on said display screen, said plural divided memory regions are plural partial divided memory regions divided in a matrix K×

L (K≧

2, L≧

2)respectively, and said plural partial divided memory regions each store partial divided map information obtained by further dividing said divided map information stored in corresponding divided memory regions; and

said display object region is a first predetermined number of display partial divided memory regions subject to display on said display screen, out of said plural partial divided memory regions of each one of said plural divided memory regions, and said display off region is a second predetermined number of display off partial divided memory regions not subject to display on said display screen, out of said plural partial divided memory regions of each one of said plural divided memory regions.

10. The display method of navigation map of claim 9,

wherein said step (c) is writing by priority a region of higher possibility of moving of said objective display point, out of said second predetermined number of display off partial divided memory regions, on the basis of the moving direction of said objective display point, when said second predetermined number is 2 or more.

11. The display method of navigation map of claim 9,

wherein said map information has character information such as geographical names, and said character information is present within said divided map information corresponding to a character reference position corresponding to a character,

said display method of navigation map, further comprising the step of:

(d) selecting one region sequentially as a center region from said display off partial divided memory regions, and partial divided memory regions for storing map information specifying the map continuous to the map specified in map information in said display off partial divided memory regions out of said display partial divided memory regions, after updating process of said map information of said step (c), and writing the portion of the characters pushed out when said character reference point in one of said plural partial divided memory regions besides said selected center region are pushed out to the center region, into said center region based on said character information.

12. The display method of navigation map of claim 11,

wherein said step (d) is selecting by the order of said center region of high possibility of moving of said objective display point, on the basis of the moving direction of said objective display point.

13. The display method of navigation map of claim 9,

wherein said map information has character information such as geographical names, and said character information is present within said divided map information corresponding to a character reference position corresponding to a character,

said display method of navigation map, further comprising the step of:

(d) selecting one region sequentially as a center region from said display off partial divided memory regions, after updating process of said map information of said step (c), and writing the portion of the characters pushed out when said character reference point in one of said plural partial divided memory regions besides said selected center region are pushed out to the center region, into said center region based on said character information.

14. The display method of navigation map of claim 13,

wherein said step (d) is selecting by the order of said center region of high possibility of moving of said objective display point, on the basis of the moving direction of said objective display point.

15. The display method of navigation map of claim 9,

wherein said plural judging regions are set variably on the basis of the position of said objective display point, so that a judging region corresponding to said objective display point may be always set larger.