Toner replenishing device, shutter member, and toner cartridge for use therein

• US 5,812,914 A
• Filed: 10/24/1997
• Issued: 09/22/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 11/18/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. (Kyocera Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. (Kyocera Corporation)
• Inventors: Johroku, Kazuo
• Primary Examiner(s): Grimley, Arthur T.
• Assistant Examiner(s): TRAN, HOAN H
• Application Number:
  US08/957,708
• Time in Patent Office: 333 Days
• Field of Search: 399/262, 399/258, 399/254, 399/252, 399/222, 399/119, 399/106
• US Class Current: 399/262
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0855 the concentration being measured by optical means
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0865 Arrangements for supplying new developer
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0875 cartridges having a box like shape
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 15/0886 by mechanical means, e.g. shutter, plug
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2215/068 having a box like shape
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 2215/0692 using a slidable sealing member, e.g. shutter

Abstract

A toner replenishing device including a container having an acceptance opening for a toner, and a toner cartridge removably mounted on the container so as to traverse the acceptance opening along an upper surface portion extending at the upper end of the acceptance opening, and using a shutter member when the toner cartridge is removed from the container. An engaged hole is formed in one side part of the container. In one side part of the shutter member opposed to the one side part of the container, a hook portion is formed for being engaged with the engaged hole to allow the turn of the shutter member in the direction of insertion between the lower surface of the toner cartridge and the upper surface portion of the container, as well as in the reverse direction, and to regulate the position of the shutter member in the width direction relative to the container.

Claims

1. A toner replenishing device comprising a container having an acceptance opening for a toner;

and a toner cartridge removably mounted on said container so as to traverse the acceptance opening along an upper surface portion extending at the upper end of the acceptance opening, and having an outlet for supplying a toner accommodated therein into said container through the acceptance opening;

said container having stop means disposed thereon for inhibiting said toner cartridge mounted on said container from being released from said container, said stop means being disposed so as to protrude upward from the upper surface portion at the upstream end in the mounting direction of said toner cartridge;

said toner replenishing device further including a shutter member constituted such that when said toner cartridge is to be removed from said container, a front end of said shutter member is inserted between the lower surface of said toner cartridge and the upper surface portion of said container to bring said shutter member to an operating position, thereby clearing the action of the stop means, permitting the removal of said toner cartridge while closing the outlet of said toner cartridge;

wherein

one of engaging means and engaged means to be releasably engaged with each other is formed for making said shutter member turnable in the inserting direction and in the reverse direction and for regulating the widthwise position of said shutter member relative to said container,

said one of the engaging means and the engaged means being disposed in one side part of the upstream end of said container in the mounting direction of said toner cartridge, and

the other of the engaging means and the engaged means is formed in one side part of the front end of the shutter member in the inserting direction.

2. The toner replenishing device of claim 1, wherein a side wall extending vertically is formed in the one side part of said container, the engaged means is formed in the upstream end part of the side wall, the engaged means comprises an engaged hole, the engaging means is formed in the one side part of said shutter member, and the engaging means comprises a hook portion extending laterally outward of the one side part and then extending in a direction opposite to the inserting direction.

3. The toner replenishing device of claim 2, wherein said container has an end wall formed so as to extend downward from the upper surface portion in an upstream end part in the mounting direction of said toner cartridge and extend in the width direction;

at sites in the inserting direction of said shutter member, excluding the hook portion and the front end part to be inserted between the lower surface of said toner cartridge and the upper surface portion of said container, a flange portion extending downward is formed so as to extend in the width direction;

the hook portion and the front end part each comprise a plate-like portion formed so as to protrude forward and substantially horizontally from the upper end of the flange portion; and

the operating position of said shutter member is regulated by the contact of the flange portion with the end wall.

4. The toner replenishing device of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of said shutter member bears a mark showing the sequence of steps for positioning said shutter member at the operating position.

5. The toner replenishing device of claim 4, wherein the mark comprises a first arrow directed toward the other of the engaging means and the engaged means, and a second arrow headed in the direction of turning toward the inserting direction;

in the first arrow or nearby, a symbol is formed for showing that an operation for engaging the other of the engaging means and the engaged means with the one of the engaging means and the engaged means should be performed in the first step; and

in the second arrow or nearby, a symbol is formed for showing that an operation for turning said shutter member in the inserting direction should be performed in the second step.

6. The toner replenishing device of claim 1, wherein one of other engaging means and other engaged means to be releasably engaged with each other is formed near the other side part of the upstream end of said container in the mounting direction of said toner cartridge, and

the other of the other engaging means and the other engaged means is formed in the other side part of the front end of said shutter member in the inserting direction, said other of the other engaging means and the other engaged means being engaged with the one of the other engaging means and the other engaged means to temporarily inhibit the turn from the operating position in the direction opposite to the inserting direction, thereby positioning the shutter member at the operating position.

7. A shutter member in a toner replenishing device,

said toner replenishing device comprising a container having an acceptance opening for a toner;

and a toner cartridge removably mounted on the container so as to traverse the acceptance opening along an upper surface portion extending at the upper end of the acceptance opening, and having an outlet for supplying a toner accommodated therein into the container through the acceptance opening;

said container having stop means disposed thereon for inhibiting the toner cartridge mounted on the container from being released from the container, said stop means being disposed so as to protrude upward from the upper surface portion at the upstream end in the mounting direction of the toner cartridge;

said shutter member being constituted such that when the toner cartridge is to be removed from the container, a front end of said shutter member is inserted between the lower surface of the toner cartridge and the upper surface portion of the container to bring said shutter member to an operating position, thereby clearing the action of the stop means, permitting the removal of the toner cartridge while closing the outlet of the toner cartridge;

one of engaging means and engaged means to be releasably engaged with each other being formed in one side part of the upstream end of the container in the mounting direction of the toner cartridge;

wherein

the other of the engaging means and engaged means is formed in one side part of the front end of said shutter member in the inserting direction, and is engaged with the one of the engaging means and engaged means to make said shutter member turnable in the inserting direction and in the reverse direction and regulate the widthwise position of said shutter member relative to the container.

8. The shutter member of claim 7, wherein the engaging means is formed in the one side part of said shutter member, the engaging means comprises a hook portion extending laterally outward of the one side part and then extending in a direction opposite to the inserting direction, and the hook portion is releasably engaged with an engaged hole which is formed in the upstream end part of the side wall disposed so as to extend vertically in the one side part of the container and which defines the engaged means.

9. The shutter member of claim 8, wherein at sites in the inserting direction of said shutter member, excluding the hook portion and the front end part to be inserted between the lower surface of the toner cartridge and the upper surface portion of the container, a flange portion extending downward is formed so as to extend in the width direction;

the hook portion and the front end part each comprise a plate-like portion formed so as to protrude forward and substantially horizontally from the upper end of the flange portion; and

the operating position of said shutter member is regulated by the contact of the flange portion with an end wall formed so as to extend downward from the upper surface portion in an upstream end part of the container in the mounting direction of the toner cartridge and extend in the width direction.

10. The shutter member of claim 7, wherein the upper surface of said shutter member bears a mark showing the sequence of steps for positioning said shutter member at the operating position.

11. The shutter member of claim 10, wherein the mark comprises a first arrow directed toward the other of the engaging means and the engaged means, and a second arrow headed in the direction of turning toward the inserting direction;

in the first arrow or nearby, a symbol is formed for showing that an operation for engaging the other of the engaging means and the engaged means with the one of the engaging means and the engaged means should be performed in the first step; and

in the second arrow or nearby, a symbol is formed for showing that an operation for turning said shutter member in the inserting direction should be performed in the second step.

12. The shutter member of claim 7, wherein one of other engaging means and other engaged means to be releasably engaged with each other is formed in the other side part of the front end of said shutter member in the inserting direction,

said one of the other engaging means and the other engaged means is engaged with the other of the other engaging means and the other engaged means formed near the other side part of the upstream end of the container in the mounting direction of the toner cartridge,

whereby said one of the other engaging means and the other engaged means temporarily inhibits the turn of said shutter member from the operating position in the direction opposite to the inserting direction, thereby positioning said shutter member at the operating position.

13. A toner cartridge mounted on a container,

said container having an acceptance opening for a toner and stop means disposed so as to protrude upward from an upper surface portion at one end site of the upper surface portion extending at the upper end of the acceptance opening,

said container also having one of engaging means and engaged means to be engaged with each other releasably;

said one of the engaging means and the engaged means making a shutter member turnable in an inserting direction toward the upper surface portion of the container and along it, and in the reverse direction, and regulating the position of said shutter member in the width direction relative to the container;

said shutter member being prepared as a member separate from the container, and having the other of the engaging means and engaged means formed in one side part thereof, said one of the engaging means and engaged means being formed in one side part of the container opposed to the one side part of the shutter member,

said toner cartridge being removably mounted on the container so as to traverse the acceptance opening along the upper surface portion of the container, being inhibited by the stop means from being released from the container, and having an outlet for supplying a toner accommodated therein into the container through the acceptance opening, wherein

said toner cartridge has a lower surface opposed to the upper surface portion of the container when mounted on the container,

when the shutter member is turned in the inserting direction to an operating position at which a front end of the shutter member is inserted between the lower surface of said toner cartridge and the upper surface portion of the container, the action of the stop means is cleared so that said toner cartridge can be pulled out onto the shutter member, and

when said toner cartridge is pulled out onto the shutter member, said toner cartridge is turned in a direction opposite to the inserting direction, along with the shutter member, and removed from the container, with the outlet of said toner cartridge being closed.

14. The toner cartridge of claim 13, wherein an engaged hole is formed to be releasably engaged with the stop means of the container, and the engaged hole is releasably engaged with an engaging protrusion formed on the shutter member in the condition in which the toner cartridge is withdrawn onto the shutter member and the outlet is closed.