Display apparatus

• US 5,815,150 A
• Filed: 08/08/1996
• Issued: 09/29/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 08/25/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Shimizu, Kazuma
• Primary Examiner(s): Tung, Kee M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Luu, Matthew
• Application Number:
  US08/695,668
• Time in Patent Office: 782 Days
• Field of Search: 345/115, 345/118, 345/119, 345/120, 345/127, 345/129, 345/130, 345/131, 345/339, 345/964, 345/348
• US Class Current: 715/764
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04845 for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 30/00 Computer-aided design [CAD]
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 19/00 Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 715/964 CAD or CAM, e.g. interactive design tools

Abstract

The shapes of a plurality of parts are displayed simultaneously on a display screen. When the shape of one of the parts is designated in a "hide" mode, the display of the shape of this part is inhibited and an icon is displayed in its place. When the icon is designated in a "show" mode, the icon is erased and the shape of the original member is re-displayed.

Claims

1. A display apparatus used in a CAD system for designing a work of a plurality of members, comprising:

display means for simultaneously displaying figures representing two and/or three dimensional shapes of respective ones of the plurality of members, said figures being displayed as elements of the work to be designed;

first designating means for designating a specific member among the plurality of members; and

control means, in response to said first designating means, for controlling the display means to display an identifier which visually identifies the member designated by said first designating means within an area in which a shape of the designated member in said display means is displayed, in place of the shape of the designated member, said identifier being displayed in the vicinity of a centroid position of the displayed shape of the designated member.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said identifier is a figure suggestive of the shape of a corresponding member, the shape having a size smaller than a display image of the shape of said corresponding member.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising memory means in which shapes of identifiers corresponding to respective ones of the plurality of members are stored in advance.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said control means has means for reducing images of the shapes of the plurality of members and generating the reduced images as the identifiers.

5. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said control means displays an image of an identifier corresponding to the designated member in the vicinity of a centroid position of the displayed shape of the designated member.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said control means includes:

memory means for storing, for each individual member, relative coordinates of centroid positions of the corresponding shapes; and

converting means responsive to said designating means for converting the centroid position of the displayed shape of the designated member from a relative position read from said memory means to absolute coordinates on a display screen of the display means;

said identifier being displayed in the vicinity of the centroid position obtained by said converting means.

7. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said control means has arithmetic means responsive to said designating means for calculating the centroid position of the displayed shape of the designated member on the basis of absolute coordinates on a display screen of the display means;

said identifier being displayed in the vicinity of the centroid position calculated by said arithmetic means.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising first instructing means operable by an operator in order to set the display apparatus to a first mode in which said control means is operable.

9. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

first instructing means for instructing, when display of a member has been replaced by display of the corresponding identifier, to hide display of the identifier and display the shape figure of the original member; and

second designating means responsive to an instruction from said first instructing means for designating an identifier on a screen of the display means;

wherein said control means, in response to said second designating means, controls said display means to hide the designated identifier and to display the shape figure of the original member.

10. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first designating means is a pointing device for designating any position on a display screen.

11. A display apparatus used in a CAD system for designing a work of a plurality of members, comprising:

display means for simultaneously displaying figures representing two and/or three dimensional shapes of respective ones of the plurality of members, wherein a shape figure of any member is displayed as elements of the work to be designed in the CAD system is capable of being hidden from view;

mode setting means for setting the display apparatus to a mode in which the shape of a hidden member is caused to be re-displayed;

designating means for allowing an operator to designate any position on a screen of the display means;

searching means for searching for a hidden member over a prescribed range based upon the position designated by the operator using said designating means; and

control means for controlling the display means to display a shape figure of a hidden member situated in the vicinity of the position designated by the operator using said designating means.

12. The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said searching means sets the range searched to a circular shape in a case where a displayed figure is a two-dimensional figure.

13. The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said searching means sets the range searched to a cylindrical shape in a case where a displayed figure is a three-dimensional figure.

14. A control method for controlling display means used in a CAD system which simultaneously displays figures representing two and/or three dimensional shapes of respective ones of a plurality of members as elements of the work to be designed in the CAD system, comprising the steps of:

designating a specific member among the plurality of members; and

controlling the display means to display an identifier which visually identifies the designated member within an area in which a shape of the designated member in said display means is displayed, in place of the shape of the designated member, said identifier being displayed in the vicinity of a centroid position of the displayed shape of the designated member.

15. The method according to claim 14, further comprising a step of previously storing shapes of identifiers corresponding to respective ones of the plurality of members.

16. The method according to claim 14, wherein said control step has a step of reducing images of the shapes of identifiers corresponding to respective ones of the plurality of members and generating the reduced images as said identifiers.

17. The method according to claim 14, wherein said control step displays an image of an identifier corresponding to the designated member in the vicinity of a centroid position of the displayed shape of the designated member.

18. The method according to claim 14, wherein said designating step is executed after the display means is set to a prescribed mode.

19. A method for simultaneously displaying figures representing two and/or three dimensional shapes of respective ones of a plurality of members and controlling display means used in a CAD system capable of hiding from view a shape figure of any displayed member which is displayed as elements of the work to be designed in the CAD system, comprising the steps of:

setting a mode in which the shape of a hidden member is caused to be re-displayed;

allowing an operator to designate any position on a screen of the display means;

searching for a hidden member over a Prescribed range based upon the designated position; and

controlling the display means in such a manner that a shape figure of a hidden member situated in the vicinity of the designated position is displayed.