Printer mechanism for automated teller machine

• US 5,816,720 A
• Filed: 03/15/1994
• Issued: 10/06/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/1994
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated
• Original Assignee: InterBold Co.
• Inventors: Drummond, Jay Paul, Hill, Jeffrey A., Bruss, Paul T., Mason, Thomas S., Brannan, Jeffrey A., Rowe, Jim, Brice, Robert J., Walson, David J., Hammer, Mark B., Van Pham, Tuyen
• Primary Examiner(s): Bennett, Christopher A.
• Application Number:
  US08/213,411
• Time in Patent Office: 1,666 Days
• Field of Search: 400/207, 400/208, 400/124.05, 400/641, 400/624, 400/625, 400/621, 400/636, 400/636.3, 400/637, 400/639, 400/223, 400/228, 400/636.2, 400/637.1, 400/637.6, 271/145, 271/162, 271/152, 271/153, 271/154, 347/214, 347/104, 347/105
• US Class Current: 400/208
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 11/706 using a cutting tool mounted on a reciprocating carrier
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 13/076 Construction of rollers; Bearings therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 15/04 Supporting, feeding, or guiding devices; Mountings for web rolls or spindles
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 32/00 Ink-ribbon cartridges
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 35/28 Detachable carriers or holders for ink-ribbon mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 2404/1112 D-shape
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 2404/133 Limited number of active elements on common axis
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 2404/1411 D-shape / cylindrical
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 27/00 Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs rollers in general F16C13/00
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 35/04 from or with transverse cutters or perforators
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 83/8822 Edge-to-edge of sheet or web [e.g., traveling cutter]

Abstract

A statement printer of an automated teller machine includes a top plate (16) pivotally mounted on a pair of spaced side walls (12). The top plate supports a ribbon cartridge (18) thereon. The cartridge includes a pair of downward extending projections (38) which are accepted in a longitudinally extending recess (24) in the top plate. Notches (40) and the longitudinally extending projections engage a leaf spring (28) to position the cartridge thereon. The top plate further includes a pair of finger projections (30) having slots (34) for accepting wing projections (36) that extend from the sides of the cartridge. The guided relationship between the downward extending projections and wing projections on the cartridge and the longitudinal recess and the slots on the top plate enable the cartridge to be guided into position on and off the top plate which facilitates changing the cartridge in the confined space inside an automated teller machine.

Claims

1. A printer mechanism comprising:

a support plate including a first surface and an opposed second surface, wherein the first surface includes a recess thereon, wherein the recess extends generally in a first direction;

a detachable printer cartridge supported on said support plate and having a ribbon extending adjacent and generally parallel to the second surface of said support plate, said printer cartridge including a projection extending in said recess, said projection including a notch therein;

a leaf spring in supported relation with said support plate, and wherein the leaf spring extends between the support plate and the cartridge, said leaf spring including a projecting portion, wherein the projecting portion engages said notch, whereby said printer cartridge is held in proper position on said support plate.

2. The printer mechanism according to claim 1 wherein said printer cartridge comprises a pair of wing projections, wherein the wing projections extend in a second direction, wherein the second direction is generally perpendicular to the first direction, and wherein said support plate comprises a pair of spaced slots, and wherein said wing projections of said cartridge extend in said slots when said projecting portion of said leaf spring is engaged in said notch.

3. A printer cartridge adapted for use in an environment including a printer having a support plate, the cartridge configured to be detachably mountable on the support plate of the printer, said support plate including a recess extending generally inward in a first surface of the support plate and wherein the recess is elongated in generally a first direction, and wherein said support plate is in supporting connection with a generally outward extending leaf spring, said cartridge comprising:

at least one extending projection, wherein said extending projection extends generally outward in a first projecting direction on the cartridge and in a longitudinal direction generally perpendicular to the first projecting direction, and wherein the extending projection is configured to be accepted in said recess in generally close fitting relation, wherein when the extending projection is accepted in the recess said extending projection of said cartridge is aligned with the recess on said support plate and extends generally in the first direction, and wherein the extending projection includes at least one notch, wherein the notch is configured such that when the extending projection is accepted in the recess the notch accepts the leaf spring therein.

4. The printer cartridge according to claim 3, wherein the support plate has in supporting connection therewith a pair of disposed slots, wherein the slots extend generally in the first direction, and wherein said cartridge further comprises a pair of wing projections extending from opposed sides of said cartridge, wherein said wing projections extend generally in a second projecting direction, wherein the second projecting direction is generally perpendicular to the first projecting direction, and wherein the wing projections are configured such that when the leaf spring is accepted in the notch, each of said wing projections is accepted in one of the slots.

5. The printer cartridge according to claim 3 wherein said cartridge comprises a first face surface, wherein said first face surface is configured to be in supporting relation with said support plate when said cartridge is mounted thereon, and wherein said extending projection extends outward from said first face surface.

6. The printer cartridge according to claim 5 wherein said cartridge comprises a pair of spaced side walls, wherein each of said side walls extends generally perpendicular to the first face surface, and wherein said cartridge further comprises a pair of wing projections, wherein one of said wing projections extends generally outward from one of said side walls and another of said wing projections extends generally outward from another of said side walls.

7. The printer cartridge according to claim 6 wherein said first face surface comprises a generally planar surface and wherein each of said wing projections extend generally parallel to said first face surface.

8. The printer cartridge according to claim 7 wherein said extending projection includes a tapered surface, wherein the tapered surface is disposed in the longitudinal direction from said notch, and wherein said tapered surface is disposed in the longitudinal direction on a first side of said notch, and wherein said tapered surface extends in a tapered direction, wherein said tapered direction extends both away from said face surface and toward said notch, whereby said tapered surface depresses said leaf spring prior to engagement in said notch as said cartridge is engageably mounted on said support plate.

9. The printer cartridge according to claim 6 wherein said extending projection comprises a pair of traversely spaced longitudinally extending projections, wherein the recess of the support plate is bounded by spaced walls extending generally in the first direction, and wherein said spaced projections of said cartridge are configured to be acceptable in interfitting relation between the spaced walls bounding said recess of said support plate, whereby movement of said cartridge in a second direction generally perpendicular to the first direction is minimized when said cartridge is mounted on said support plate.

10. The printer cartridge according to claim 6 wherein said recess of said support plate is bounded by spaced, parallel extending recess surfaces, and wherein the extending projection of said cartridge comprises a pair of spaced, opposite facing projection wall surfaces, wherein said projection wall surfaces are configured to be acceptable in guided interfitting relation between said recess surfaces when said cartridge is mounted on said support plate.

11. The cartridge according to claim 6 wherein said cartridge includes a ribbon drive post, wherein said ribbon drive post is accessible through an opening in said first face surface.

12. The cartridge according to claim 6, wherein said leaf spring in connection with the support plate is generally "v" shaped in cross-section, and wherein said notch in said extending projection of said cartridge is configured to accept the leaf spring in said notch in nested relation, whereby said cartridge is enabled to be held in position on said support plate.

13. The cartridge according to claim 6 and further comprising a pair of spaced ribbon guides extending from said cartridge, and wherein said ribbon guides are configured so as to enable said support plate to be extended between said ribbon guides.

14. The cartridge according to claim 13 wherein said cartridge includes an exposed print ribbon portion, and wherein the exposed ribbon portion extends between said ribbon guides, and wherein said ribbon guides are configured to straddle said support plate when said cartridge is mounted thereon.

15. The cartridge according to claim 14 wherein said exposed ribbon portion is disposed in the first projecting direction away from said first face surface, whereby said top plate is enabled to be accepted between said first face surface and said exposed ribbon portion.

16. The cartridge according to claim 15 wherein said longitudinally extending projection includes a tapered surface, wherein the tapered surface is disposed in the longitudinal direction and on a first longitudinal side of said notch, and wherein said tapered surface extends in a tapered direction, wherein said tapered direction extends both in the first projecting direction away from said first face surface and in the longitudinal direction toward said notch, and wherein said ribbon guides are disposed in the longitudinal direction from said notch and on a second longitudinal side from said tapered surface.

17. The cartridge according to claim 16 wherein said extending projection extends from said first face surface and towards said exposed ribbon portion.

18. The cartridge according to claim 6 wherein said cartridge further comprises a print ribbon movably mounted on said cartridge.

19. The cartridge according to claim 17 wherein said cartridge comprises a print ribbon movably mounted on said cartridge, and wherein said print ribbon includes said exposed ribbon portion.

20. A printer mechanism comprising:

a replaceable print cartridge having a ribbon, said cartridge including a first projection and a second projection, wherein the first projection extends generally perpendicular to the second projection, a support means for supporting said cartridge, said cartridge support means including a recess accepting said first projection and a slot for accepting said second projection;

a plurality of aligned engaging pairs of paper feed rolls, at least one of the rolls in each pair including a circumferential flat spot;

a print head for printing on said adjacent paper by impacts with said ribbon, and a guide block, said print head mounted on said guide block, said guide block movably mounted on a guide, said guide block having a cutter movably mounted thereon, a lever operatively connected to said cutter, said printer further comprising lever stops engageable with said lever at opposed extremes of travel of said guide block on said guide, wherein engagement of said lever with a first of said lever stops moves said cutter from a non-cutting to a cutting condition, and wherein engagement of said lever with the other of said lever stops moves said cutter from a cutting to a non-cutting condition;

a paper tray supporting a stack of said paper thereon, a spring member biasing said paper tray against the weight of said stack and a switch means for generating a signal when said paper tray is moved by the biasing force of said spring member; and

impact signal generating means in connection with said print head for generating impact signals causing said print head to impact said ribbon, counting means for counting said impacts, said counting means in interconnected relation with said signal generating means wherein said impact signals are modified responsive to an increase in the count of said impacts to increase an impact force of said print head with said ribbon.

21. A printer mechanism comprising:

a frame;

a support plate supported on said frame;

a print cartridge;

wherein one of either said support plate or said print cartridge includes a first projection and the other of the support plate or the print cartridge includes a first recess, wherein the first projection is accepted in nested relation in the first recess when the printer cartridge is in a mounted position on the support plate, and wherein one of either the support plate or the print cartridge includes a second projection, wherein the second projection extends generally perpendicular to the first projection when the print cartridge is in the mounted position, and wherein the other of the support plate or the print cartridge includes a second recess, wherein the second recess accepts the second projection therein in nested relation when the print cartridge is in the mounted position.

22. The printer according to claim 21 and further comprising a paper, wherein the paper is movable on said printer adjacent said cartridge, and further comprising a plurality of aligned engaging pairs of paper feed rolls, said paper extending between each pair of rolls, and wherein at least one of said rolls in each said pair includes a circumferential flat spot, whereby said paper is not held between said roll pair when said flat spot is adjacent said paper.

23. The printer according to claim 22 wherein said flat spots on said rolls in each of said roll pairs are angularly disposed from one another, wherein during movement of said paper flat spots on adjacent roll pairs are not concurrently adjacent the paper.

24. The printer according to claim 21 wherein said support plate is rotatably mounted in supporting connection with said frame, and wherein said printer further comprises a latching lever in operative connection with said support plate, wherein said latching lever is operatively engageable with said frame, and wherein said latching lever is operatively engaged with said frame when said support plate is in an operating position, and further comprising a spring biasing said support plate against an engaging force applied by said latching lever when said latching lever is in operative engagement with said frame.

25. The printer according to claim 24 and wherein said frame is in supporting connection with a pin, and wherein said latching lever is engaged with said pin when said top plate is in the operating position, and wherein said latching lever further comprises a face engageable with said pin, and wherein said lever is movable to a stop position wherein said face engages said pin in abutting relation to prevent movement of said top plate to the operating position, and wherein said printer further comprises a further spring biasing said latching lever to the stop position, whereby said support plate is prevented from inadvertently moving to the operating position.

26. The printer according to claim 24 wherein said support plate comprises a further recess and wherein said spring comprises a leaf spring extending in said further recess, and wherein said leaf spring biases said top plate against the engaging force of said latching lever holding said top plate in the operating position.

27. The printer according to claim 21 and further comprising a print head, wherein the print head enables printing on an adjacent paper, said print head mounted in supporting connection with a guide block, wherein said guide block is movably mounted in supported connection with said frame, and further comprising a cutter movably supported on said guide block, and a lever operatively connected to said cutter, and wherein said printer further includes lever stops at extremes of travel of said guide block on said frame, and wherein engagement of said lever with a first lever stop moves said cutter to a cutting position, wherein in the cutting position the cutter is operative to cut said paper, and wherein engagement of said lever with a second lever stop moves said cutter to a non-cutting position.

28. The printer according to claim 27 and further comprising a cutting edge, said paper extending between said guide block and said cutting edge, and further including a shaft, wherein said cutter is operatively connected to said lever by the shaft, and wherein said shaft is movable both rotationally and longitudinally relative to said guide block, and wherein said printer includes first and second cam rollers adjacent said first and second lever stops respectively, and wherein said shaft is operatively engaged with said cam rollers upon engagement with said lever stops, whereby said cutter is disposed from said cutting edge prior to movement of said cutter adjacent to or away from said cutting edge.

29. The printer according to claim 28 and further comprising a cutter bar, and wherein the cutter bar includes said cutting edge, and wherein said cutter includes a rotatable cutter, and wherein said rotatable cutter includes a first circumferentially extending band and a second circumferentially extending band, and wherein when said cutter is in the cutting position said first circumferential band is engaged in rolling relation on said cutter bar and said second circumferential band is adjacent to said cutting edge.

30. The printer according to claim 28 and further comprising a further lever arm in operative connection with said shaft, wherein said further lever arm is movable between first and second positions with movement of said cutter between cutting and non-cutting positions respectively, and wherein said printer further comprises a lever spring in operative connection with said further lever arm, and wherein said lever spring biases said further lever arm toward a then current position of said further lever arm.

31. The printer according to claim 21 and further comprising:

a tray, whereby a stack of paper is supportable on said tray;

a pivot, wherein said tray is rotationally mounted on said frame through said pivot;

a leaf spring having a first end and a second end, wherein said first end of said leaf spring in operative connection with said frame and said second end of said leaf spring is in operative connection with said tray;

and a sensor, wherein said sensor is operative to sense said tray moving responsive to a reduction in weight on said tray, whereby reduction of said paper stack is enabled to be sensed.

32. The printer according to claim 31 and further comprising a slider movably operatively engageable between said frame and said leaf spring, wherein movement of said slider selectively changes a biasing force applied by said leaf spring on said paper tray.

33. The printer according to claim 21 wherein said print cartridge is a ribbon cartridge, wherein said ribbon cartridge includes a ribbon thereon, and wherein said printer further comprises an impact print head, wherein the head includes striking members that are selectively operative to strike the ribbon, and wherein said printer further comprises a processor and a memory in operative connection with said print head, wherein said processor is operative to count characters printed by said print head on said ribbon and to store data representative of a total number of characters printed in the memory, and wherein said printer is operative to modify a striking force of said members against said ribbon responsive to the total number.

34. The printer according to claim 33 wherein said processor is operative to provide a signal when the total number of characters printed with said ribbon exceeds a limit.

35. The printer according to claim 33 and further comprising means for resetting said total number, whereby the total number is enabled to be reset upon installation of a new print cartridge.

36. The printer according to claim 33 and further comprising a printer control module in operative connection with said processor and said print head, and wherein an impact number corresponding to cumulative impacts by said members with said ribbon is divided by a constant, to achieve a draft number, whereby said draft number is representative of draft characters printed by said print head, wherein data representative of said draft number is stored in said memory.

37. The printer according to claim 36 wherein said printer control module is operative to deliver signals to said print head, and wherein a pulse width of the signals to said print head is modified responsive to the data representative of the draft number stored in the memory.