System and method for maintaining and administering email address names in a network

• US 5,822,526 A
• Filed: 06/03/1996
• Issued: 10/13/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Waskiewicz, Edward Paul
• Primary Examiner(s): Treat, William M.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Maung, Zarni
• Application Number:
  US08/655,084
• Time in Patent Office: 862 Days
• Field of Search: 395/200.36, 395/200.37, 395/200.75, 395/200.47, 395/200.48, 395/200.01, 370/259, 379/93.24, 379/100.08, 340/825.53
• US Class Current: 709/206
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/37 E-mail addresses
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/48 Message addressing, e.g. address format or anonymous messages, aliases
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4555 Directories for electronic mail or instant messaging
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/59 using proxies for addressing

Abstract

A system and method are disclosed for performing the functions of administering a set of email mailboxes and executing requests by email users to transfer email messages between the email computer system and a foreign email system via established gateways. Rather than restrict an email address to the relatively static user account name, a proxy list associated with the mailbox for a particular account stores an extensible set of proxy addresses. A message will be delivered to a mailbox wherein any one of the proxy addresses matches the destination address for a given address type. A mailbox may have multiple proxy addresses for a same address type. When a message is sent to a foreign system, the originator address corresponds to a primary proxy address of the address type corresponding to a gateway used to transmit the message to the foreign system.

Claims

1. An email directory for an email system including a set of email mailboxes, the email directory comprising:

a directory database for maintaining a set of entries associated with the set of email mailboxes, each entry for an email mailbox comprising;

an identification corresponding to an address within the email system for storing received email messages addressed to the email mailbox; and

a proxy list comprising a proxy address, independently assignable with respect to an account name with which the email mailbox is associated, the proxy address identifying the email mailbox; and

search means for performing a search upon proxy addresses within the set of entries in order to locate a proxy address within the directory matching a recipient email address portion of a received email transmission and returning the identification for the corresponding email mailbox.

2. The email directory of claim 1 wherein the proxy list comprises an extensible structure for storing proxy addresses.

3. The email directory of claim 2 wherein the search means comprises means for distinguishing within a proxy list between a first proxy address associated with a first address type, and a second proxy address associated with a distinct second address type.

4. The email directory of claim 3 wherein the search means includes means for identifying an address type with which a proxy address is associated.

5. The email directory of claim 4 wherein the search means further comprises means for identifying a matching proxy address based upon an email address value interpreted in view of an address type with which the matching proxy address is associated.

6. The email directory of claim 2 wherein the search means includes means for distinguishing a primary proxy address from non-primary proxy addresses of a same address type and associated with a same electronic mailbox.

7. The email directory of claim 2 further comprising means for adding a new proxy address to the proxy list.

8. The email directory of claim 7 further comprising means for verifying that an email address submitted to the means for adding does not match a previously existing proxy address in the entries of the directory database.

9. An email system for facilitating communications between a set of email mailboxes within the email system and a foreign email system, the email system comprising:

a gateway for performing communications with the foreign email system under an established protocol, the gateway receiving an email transmission having a recipient email address portion and a message portion;

a directory database for maintaining a set of entries associated with the set of email mailboxes, each entry for an email mailbox comprising;

an identification corresponding to an address within the email system for storing received email messages addressed to the email mailbox; and

a proxy list comprising a proxy address, independently assignable with respect to an account name with which the email mailbox is associated, the proxy address identifying the email mailbox;

search means for performing a search upon proxy addresses within the set of entries in order to locate a proxy address within the directory matching a recipient email address portion of a received email transmission and returning the identification for the corresponding email mailbox; and

means for directing at least the message portion to an email mailbox associated with the identification.

10. A method for performing email communications between a set of email mailboxes within an email system and a foreign email system wherein the email system includes a directory database for maintaining a set of entries associated with the set of email mailboxes, and each entry for an email mailbox comprises (1) an identification corresponding to an address within the email system for storing received email messages addressed to the email mailbox, and (2) a proxy list comprising a proxy address, independently assignable with respect to the account name with which the email mailbox is associated, identifying the email mailbox, the method comprising:

receiving, by a gateway, an email transmission from the foreign system according to an established protocol, the email transmission including a recipient email address portion and a message portion;

matching a proxy address within the directory database to the recipient email address portion, and in response generating a reference to an email mailbox corresponding to the matching proxy address; and

directing at least the message portion to the email mailbox corresponding to the matching proxy address.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of forwarding, by the gateway, the recipient email address portion to a directory searcher.

12. The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of issuing an email message from the email system via the gateway, said step of issuing further comprising the sub-steps of:

creating an email message buffer including an email message portion and a destination address;

retrieving a primary proxy address from the directory database corresponding to the address type associated with the gateway;

inserting the primary proxy address into the email message buffer thus creating a gateway-ready email message; and

forwarding the gateway-ready email message to the gateway.