Brush for air seeder metering system

• US 5,826,523 A
• Filed: 08/18/1997
• Issued: 10/27/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 08/18/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Deere & Company
• Original Assignee: Deere & Company
• Inventors: Gregor, David Walter
• Primary Examiner(s): Melius, Terry Lee
• Assistant Examiner(s): Novosad, Christopher J.
• Application Number:
  US08/912,474
• Time in Patent Office: 435 Days
• Field of Search: 111/182, 111/181, 111/179, 111/178, 111/177
• US Class Current: 111/181
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/081 Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/125 with bottom delivery of the seeds
• CPC Class Codes: Y02P 60/00 Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries

Abstract

A meter brush is provided for cutting off product flow of unmetered product between a product tank and an associated metering system for an air seeder. The meter brush has a plurality of bristles extending between an inner wall of a meter casing and a meter to prevent product from passing while allowing air to flow through.

Claims

1. A metering system for metering product in an air seeder having a product tank and a pneumatic distribution system, said metering system comprising:

a meter casing having an inner wall, an inlet coupled to the product tank and an outlet coupled to the pneumatic distribution system;

a meter roller rotatably mounted in the casing;

a plurality of open volumes between the meter and the inner wall of the casing connecting the inlet and the outlet, said plurality of open volumes including a product path for metering product from the inlet to the outlet and an air diversion path for permitting air flow from the pneumatic distribution system to the product tank;

a meter brush having a base mounted in the meter casing within the air diversion path; and

a plurality of bristles mounted to the base and extending between the base and the meter roller in the air diversion path for substantially preventing product from passing between the outlet and the inlet along the air diversion path.

2. The metering system of claim 1 wherein the bristles are made of urethane.

3. The metering system of claim 1 wherein at least some of the bristles extend from the base at an angle with respect to perpendicular.

4. The metering system of claim 3 wherein at least a portion of the bristles extend from the base at an angle between 5 and 10 degrees from a plane which is perpendicular to the base and to a direction of movement of the meter roller relative to the meter brush.

5. The metering system of claim 3 wherein the bristles are convergent.

6. A metering system for metering product in an air seeder having a product tank and a pneumatic distribution system, said metering system comprising:

a meter casing having an inner wall, an inlet coupled to the product tank and an outlet coupled to the pneumatic distribution system;

a meter roller rotatably mounted in the casing;

a plurality of open volumes between the meter and the inner wall of the casing connecting the inlet and the outlet, said plurality of open volumes including a product path for metering product from the inlet to the outlet and an air diversion path for permitting air flow from the pneumatic distribution system to the product tank;

a meter brush having a base mounted in the meter casing within the air diversion path; and

a plurality of bristles mounted to the base and extending from the base to the meter roller in the air diversion path for substantially preventing product from passing between the outlet and the inlet along the air diversion path;

said product path positioned opposite the axis of rotation of the meter roller from said air diversion path.

7. The metering system of claim 6 wherein at least some of the bristles extend from the base at an angle with respect to perpendicular.