Apparatus for forming custom length grafts after endoluminal insertion

• US 5,827,310 A
• Filed: 01/14/1997
• Issued: 10/27/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 01/14/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Cordis Corporation (Cardinal Health, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Endovascular Systems, Inc.
• Inventors: Marin, Ralph, Marin, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Buiz, Michael Powell
• Assistant Examiner(s): TRUONG, KEVIN THAO
• Application Number:
  US08/783,174
• Time in Patent Office: 651 Days
• Field of Search: 606/159, 606/167, 606/170, 606/194, 606/192, 606/198
• US Class Current: 606/167
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/00008 Vein tendon strippers tube strippers A61M1/83
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/320016 Endoscopic cutting instruments, e.g. arthroscopes, resectoscopes A61B10/0233, A61B17/29, A61B17/3207 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/32056 Surgical snare instruments for removing or smashing calculi A61B2017/2212; tonsillotomes A61B17/26
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00778 Operations on blood vessels A61B2017/22097, A61B2017/320741 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/32004 having a laterally movable cutting member at its most distal end which remains within the contours of said end
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/06 Blood vessels
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/07 Stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/065 Y-shaped blood vessels

Abstract

A device for endoluminally cutting a graft is disclosed. The device includes an elongated catheter having an actuator at its proximal end and a cutting element remote from its proximal end. The actuator causes the cutting element to sever the graft endoluminally. The cutting element effects a cut through the wall of the graft to cut the graft, endoluminally, to a desired length. The cutting element includes a portion shaped so that the catheter can be positioned relative to the graft with the graft in close proximity to the cutting element.

Claims

1. A device for endoluminally cutting a graft having a wall between inner and outer surfaces thereof, comprising:

an elongated catheter having cutting means remote from its proximal end for cutting through the wall of the graft to sever the graft endoluminally to a desired length, said cutting means including a portion shaped so that the catheter can be positioned relative to the graft with the graft in close proximity to the cutting means, and

actuator means at the proximal end of the catheter for actuating said cutting means to sever the graft endoluminally.

2. A device according to claim 1, wherein said cutting means is angularly disposed with respect to said catheter, the angle being greater than 90°

.

3. A device according to claim 2, wherein the catheter is positioned outside of said graft.

4. A device according to claim 1, further including a tubular member for injecting a contrast solution in the vicinity of a distal end of said catheter.

5. A device according to claim 1, further comprising:

a guide sheath,

a graft disposed within said guide sheath, cephalic and caudal stents releasably mounted to said catheter, and means for deploying said stents coaxial with said stents.

6. A device according to claim 5, wherein said stent deployment means includes a means for urging a portion of said graft against said cutting means.

7. A device according to claim 6, wherein said cutting means is actuable by rotating said guide sheath.

8. A device according to claim 6, wherein said means for urging comprises a selectively expandable balloon.

9. A device according to claim 6, including an expandable balloon mounted on said catheter between said cephalic and caudal stents, said balloon being expandable so as to engage said graft when said cutting means is actuated.

10. A device according to claim 1, wherein said portion is a snare, said snare being advanced over the graft and movable relative to said catheter.

11. A device according to claim 1, further comprising a graft.

12. A device for endoluminally cutting a graft, comprising

an elongated catheter having cutting means remote from its proximal end, said cutting means including a portion shaped so that the catheter can be advanced along the graft with the graft in close proximity to the cutting means, and

actuator means at the proximal end of the catheter for actuating said cutting means to sever the graft endoluminally, wherein said catheter and graft are coaxial, the catheter enveloping said graft.

13. A device according to claim 12, including a balloon catheter coaxial with said catheter and said graft, the balloon catheter being inside said graft and including means for supporting the graft so that it can be severed.

14. A device according to claim 13, wherein the catheter enveloping the graft includes a cutting blade and is rotatable to sever said graft.

15. A device according to claim 12, further comprising a graft.