Automated package shipping machine

• US 5,831,220 A
• Filed: 04/22/1997
• Issued: 11/03/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 04/10/1991
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Uship Intellectual Properties LLC (Uship Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: U-Shin Limited (MinebeaMitsumi Inc.)
• Inventors: Liles, Kenneth Wayne, Ramsden, Gary W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Williams, Hezron E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Gibson, Randy W.
• Application Number:
  US08/845,012
• Time in Patent Office: 560 Days
• Field of Search: 177/1, 177/2, 177/3, 177/4, 177/5, 177/25.14, 177/25.15, 705/407
• US Class Current: 177/1
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 19/005 with electric or electronic computing means
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 19/4144 for controlling weight of goods in commercial establishments, e.g. supermarket, P.O.S. systems
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 19/4148 for controlling postal rate in articles to be mailed franking apparatus with means for computing G07B17/02
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0283 Price estimation or determination
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00024 Physical or organizational aspects of franking systems
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00193 Constructional details of apparatus in a franking system
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 17/00467 Transporting mailpieces postal sorting B07C
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0004 Determining the location of mailpieces outside apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00225 Vending machine or POS (Point Of Sale) apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00233 Housing, e.g. lock or hardened casing
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00274 Mechanical, e.g. keyboard
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0037 Calculation of postage value
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00379 Calculation of different sending options for a mail piece
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00588 Barcode
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/0062 Label
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00685 Measuring the dimensions of mailpieces
• CPC Class Codes: G07B 2017/00701 Measuring the weight of mailpieces
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0014 for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00 meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity G07F15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/13 the containers being a postal pick-up locker
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/26 for printing, stamping, franking, typing or teleprinting apparatus ticket printing or the like apparatus G07F17/42

Abstract

A system for accepting and storing items for subsequent pickup by a commercial carrier includes a storage area which is defined by an outer housing, and a customer interface area that includes a weighing unit and a unit, such as a magnetic card reader, for accepting payment from a customer. The system may also include a control system that accepts address information from the customer through a key pad, and then instructs a printer to print an address label for the item. The system includes safeguards which prevent unauthorized access to the storage area, and will not provide a receipt to the customer until internal sensors verify deposit of the item. A manifest printer may also be provided for the benefit of the commercial carriers who service the system, to print out a summary of the transactions that pertain to each carrier. Alternatively, no storage area is provided. Instead, the item is given to a human attendant, such as a check out clerk of a grocery or hardware store and the like, with the appropriate mailing label for validation of receipt of the item by the attendant.

Claims

1. A method of mailing parcels and envelopes using an automated shipping machine, comprising the steps of:

receiving payment information from a customer;

receiving package type information identifying a parcel or envelope to be mailed;

weighing said parcel or envelope to be mailed;

receiving shipping information from said customer including at least a destination of said parcel or envelope to be mailed;

computing from said package type information, shipping information, and weight information, a delivery date and cost for delivery of said parcel or envelope to said destination via each delivery service option available to said customer;

receiving an indication of the delivery service option desired by the customer;

printing a shipping label including at least said destination printed thereon;

printing a shipping receipt for an amount including at least the cost of delivering said parcel or envelope to said destination via the delivery service chosen by said customer;

validating receipt of said parcel or envelope as the parcel or envelope for which said shipping label was printed; and

an attendant of said customer storing a validated parcel or envelope in a secure storage area until said parcel or envelope is subsequently picked up by a commercial delivery person.

2. A method as in claim 1, comprising the further step of maintaining a consignee file containing shipping information for each customer, said consignee file being accessible by said customer for providing said shipping information for computing said delivery date and cost for delivery of said parcel or envelope to said destination via each delivery service option available to said customer.

3. An automated shipping machine for use in mailing parcels and envelopes, comprising:

means for receiving payment information from a customer;

a scale for weighing a parcel or envelope to be mailed;

processing means for receiving package type information identifying said parcel or envelope to be mailed, shipping information from said customer including at least a destination of said parcel or envelope to be mailed, for computing from said package type information, shipping information, and weight information from said scale, a delivery date and cost for delivery of said parcel or envelope to said destination via each delivery service option available to said customer, and for receiving an indication of the delivery service option desired by the customer;

means responsive to said processing means for printing a shipping label including at least said destination printed thereon and for printing a shipping receipt for an amount including at least the cost of delivering said parcel or envelope to said destination via the delivery service chosen by said customer; and

means for validating receipt of said parcel or envelope as the parcel or envelope for which said shipping label was printed by said printing means, whereby a validated parcel or envelope is taken by an attendant for storage in a secure storage area until said parcel or envelope is subsequently picked up by a commercial delivery person.

4. An automated shipping machine as in claim 3, wherein said processing means further comprises a consignee file for keeping a record of shipping information for each customer, said consignee file being accessible by said customer for providing said shipping information for computing said delivery date and cost for delivery of said parcel or envelope to said destination via each delivery service option available to said customer.