Water pump

• US 5,836,271 A
• Filed: 09/25/1996
• Issued: 11/17/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 09/29/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd. (Aisin Corp.), Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd. (Aisin Corp.)
• Inventors: Sasaki, Norio, Ozawa, Yasuo, Hashiguchi, Itsuro, Hagiwara, Mitsutoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Kamen, Noah P.
• Application Number:
  US08/720,147
• Time in Patent Office: 783 Days
• Field of Search: 123/41.44, 123/41.54, 415/168.1, 415/168.2, 415/170.1, 415/175, 415/177
• US Class Current: 123/41.44
• CPC Class Codes: F01P 11/02 Liquid-coolant filling, overflow, venting, or draining devices automatic draining during freezing conditions F01P11/20
• CPC Class Codes: F01P 5/10 Pumping liquid coolant; Arrangements of coolant pumps
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 13/12 Combinations of two or more pumps combinations with priming pumps or booster pumps to counteract vapour-lock F04D9/04
• CPC Class Codes: F04D 29/108 the sealing fluid being other than the working liquid or being the working liquid treated
• CPC Class Codes: F05D 2260/6022 of leakage having past a seal seals F05D2240/57; glands F05D2240/63

Abstract

A water pump is provided with pressure-feed means whereby coolant that has leaked into a space between a bearing and a seal member in a pump housing is recovered by being forcibly fed into an radiator reservoir tank.

Claims

1. A water pump comprising:

a housing defining a working chamber;

a rotary shaft freely rotatably supported in the housing via a bearing;

an impeller fixedly secured to one end of said rotary shaft and accommodated in said working chamber;

a seal member provided between said impeller and said bearing, within said housing and around said rotary shaft, said housing having further defined therein a space between said bearing and said seal member;

pressure-feed means for forcibly feeding coolant that has leaked into said space into a radiator reservoir tank; and

drive means for rotating said rotary shaft to circulate the coolant.

2. The water pump according to claim 1, wherein

a pulley is secured to said rotary shaft and said drive means is operatively connected to rotate said pulley.

3. The water pump according to claim 2, further comprising:

a first chamber provided in said housing, for communicating with a lower portion of said space in said housing;

a second chamber provided in said housing and having one end communicatively connected with said first chamber and another end sealed by a closure member;

a first check valve disposed in one end of said first chamber, for allowing passage of fluid from said first chamber to said second chamber and for blocking passage of fluid from said second chamber to said first chamber; and

a second check valve communicatively connecting said second chamber with the radiator reservoir tank, for blocking passage of fluid from said radiator reservoir tank to said second chamber and for allowing passage of fluid from said second chamber to said radiator reservoir tank, wherein

said pressure-feed means includes a pump chamber located in said second chamber, a bag-like diaphragm arranged inside said pump chamber, and a rod connected to said diaphragm and abutting with a cam member attached to said pulley so as to reciprocate.

4. The water pump according to claim 2, wherein said pressure-feed means is a pump mechanism operatively connected to pump based on rotation of said rotary shaft.

5. The water pump according to claim 1, further comprising:

a first chamber provided in said housing, for communicating with a lower portion of said space;

a second chamber provided in said housing and having one end communicatively connected with said first chamber and another end sealed by a closure member;

a first check valve disposed in one end of said first chamber to communicatively connect with said second chamber, for blocking passage of fluid from said second chamber to said first chamber; and

a second check valve communicatively connecting said second chamber with the radiator reservoir tank, for blocking passage of fluid to said second chamber and for allowing passage of fluid from said second chamber, whereby

the coolant that has leaked into said space is forcibly fed into the radiator reservoir tank when pressure in said second chamber rises as a result of a temperature of the coolant rising.

6. The water pump according to claim 1, further comprising:

a temperature-sensitive member that expands and contracts with a change in coolant temperature, for varying the volume of a variable-volume space communicatively connected with the lower portion of said space between said bearing and said seal member;

a first check valve disposed between said variable-volume space and said space, for blocking passage of fluid from said variable-volume space to said space and for allowing passage of fluid from said space to said variable-volume space; and

a second check valve communicatively connecting said variable-volume space with the radiator reservoir tank, for blocking passage of fluid to said variable-volume space and for allowing passage of fluid from said variable-volume space.