Substrates coated with a stack of thin layers having reflection properties in the infrared and/or with respect to solar radiation
First Claim
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1. A coated substrate, comprising:
- (I) a transparent substrate;
(II) a lower coating on said transparent substrate, comprising;
(a) a first layer comprising (i) silicon or a metal and (ii) nitrogen or oxygen, and(b) a second layer comprising zinc oxide and having a thickness of at least 16 nm;
(III) a functional layer on said lower coating; and
(IV) an upper coating comprising a dielectric material, on said functional layer;
wherein (b) said second layer is in contact with (III) said functional layer, and (III) said functional layer has been formed onto (b) said second layer.
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Abstract
A coated substrate comprises a transparent substrate, a lower coating on the transparent substrate, a functional layer on the lower coating, and an upper coating on the functional layer. The lower coating has a first layer comprising silicon or a metal, and nitrogen or oxygen, and a second layer comprising zinc oxide and having a thickness of at least 16 nm. The second layer is in contact with the functional layer.
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Citations
21 Claims
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1. A coated substrate, comprising:
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(I) a transparent substrate; (II) a lower coating on said transparent substrate, comprising; (a) a first layer comprising (i) silicon or a metal and (ii) nitrogen or oxygen, and (b) a second layer comprising zinc oxide and having a thickness of at least 16 nm; (III) a functional layer on said lower coating; and (IV) an upper coating comprising a dielectric material, on said functional layer; wherein (b) said second layer is in contact with (III) said functional layer, and (III) said functional layer has been formed onto (b) said second layer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A method of making a coated substrate, comprising:
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applying a lower coating on a transparent substrate, said lower coating comprising; (a) a first layer comprising (i) silicon or a metal, and (ii) nitrogen or oxygen, and (b) a second layer comprising zinc oxide and having a thickness of at least 16 nm; applying a functional layer on said lower coating; and applying an upper coating comprising a dielectric material, on said functional layer; wherein said second layer is in contact with said functional layer; and said functional layer has a thickness of 7 to 25 nm and comprises silver.
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21. A coated substrate, comprising:
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(I) a transparent substrate; (II) a lower coating on said transparent substrate, comprising; (a) a first layer comprising bismuth oxide; and (b) a second layer comprising zinc oxide and having a thickness of at least 16 nm; (III) a functional layer on said lower coating; and (IV) an upper coating comprising a dielectric material, on said functional layer; wherein (b) said second layer is in contact with (III) said functional layer.
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Specification