Laser-markable polymer moulding compositions

• US 5,840,791 A
• Filed: 05/15/1997
• Issued: 11/24/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 05/24/1996
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Bayer AG
• Original Assignee: Bayer AG
• Inventors: Magerstedt, Herbert, Gerling, Frank
• Primary Examiner(s): Hoke, Veronica P.
• Application Number:
  US08/857,752
• Time in Patent Office: 558 Days
• Field of Search: 524/405, 524/412, 524/417, 524/413, 430/245
• US Class Current: 524/405
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 5/267 Marking of plastic artifacts, e.g. with laser
• CPC Class Codes: C08K 3/38 Boron-containing compounds
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 430/146 Laser beam

Abstract

Laser-markable thermoplastic moulding compositions are disclosed which contain

thermoplastic polymers,

boric anhydride, and optionally,

fillers and reinforcing materials,

flame retardant additives,

elastomer modifiers,

antimony trioxide, and

copper(II) pyrophosphate hydrate.

Claims

1. Thermoplastic moulding compositions comprising

A) 99.995 to 30 parts by weight of thermoplastic polymer,

B) 0.005 to 3 parts by weight of boric anhydride,

C) 0 to 50 parts by weight of fillers and reinforcing materials,

D) 0 to 60 parts by weight of flame retardant additives,

E) 0 to 30 parts by weight of elastomer modifiers,

F) 0 to 8 parts by weight of antimony trioxide,

G) 0.4 to 3 parts by weight of copper(II) pyrophosphate hydrate.

2. Thermoplastic moulding composition according to claim 1, wherein polymers or copolymers based on polyalkylene terephthalates, aromatic polyesters, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyacrylate, polymethacrylate, ABS graft polymers, polyolefins, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyoxymethylene, polyimide, polyethers and polyether ketones individually or as a blend of various polymers, are used as component (A).

3. Thermoplastic moulding compositions according to claim 1, wherein magnesium hydroxide, calcium magnesium carbonate hydrate, halogenated organic compounds, optionally combined with antimony oxides, are used as the flame retardant additives.

4. Thermoplastic moulding compositions according to claim 1, wherein ethylene-1,2-bistetrabromophthalimide, epoxidated tetrabromobisphenol A resin, tetrabromobisphenol A oligocarbonate, pentabromopolyacrylate, brominated polystyrene and/or organic phosphorus compounds are used as halogenated compounds.

5. Mouldings produced from thermoplastic moulding compositions according to claim 1.