Cordless desktop bar code symbol reader having integrated viewing aperture for sighting of bar code symbols to be scanned

• US 5,844,229 A
• Filed: 07/09/1997
• Issued: 12/01/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 09/17/1990
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Metrologic Instruments Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Metrologic Instruments Incorporated (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Colavito, Stephen J., Rockstein, George B., Knowles, Carl Harry, Wilz, David M., German, Gene
• Primary Examiner(s): Le, Thien Minh
• Application Number:
  US08/890,325
• Time in Patent Office: 510 Days
• Field of Search: 235/462, 235/472, 235/469, 235/463, 235/470, 235/454, 382/59, 382/65
• US Class Current: 235/472.01
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 26/106 having diffraction gratings as scanning elements, e.g. holographic scanners holographic optical elements G02B5/32, holography G03H
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 17/0022 arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device "transfer between computer elements G06F13/00 "; data-transmission H04L
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2007/10534 Scanner to be worn on a finger or on a wrist
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2207/1012 Special detection of object
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2207/1016 Motor control or optical moving unit control
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2207/1017 Programmable
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 2207/1018 Source control
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10 by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10564 Light sources
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10584 Source control
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10594 Beam path
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10603 Basic scanning using moving elements
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10663 using hologram
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10673 Parallel lines
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10693 for omnidirectional scanning
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10702 Particularities of propagating elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors G06K7/10831 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10792 Special measures in relation to the object to be scanned
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10801 Multidistance reading
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10811 Focalisation
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10851 Circuits for pulse shaping, amplifying, eliminating noise signals, checking the function of the sensing device basic electronic circuitry H03
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10861 : sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels postal sorting B07C3/14, conveying articles B65G47/48
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10871 : randomly oriented data-fields, code-marks therefore, e.g. concentric circles-code
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10881 : constructional details of hand-held scanners
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10891 : the scanner to be worn on a finger or on a wrist
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/109 : adaptations to make the hand-held scanner useable as a fixed scanner
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/14 : using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light G06K7/10831 - G06K7/1097 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1443 : locating of the code in an image

Abstract

A portable bar code symbol reading system for desktop use includes a hand-graspable housing that has a viewing aperture and a light-transmission aperture through which light can exit and enter the housing. A bar code symbol reader is included in the housing as is a laser and a scanner to scan the visible beam produced by the laser across a scan field and the bar code symbol. The laser light deflected off the bar code symbol produces scan data indicative of the detected light intensity. That scan data is processed in the housing to detect the bar code symbol and to automatically generate an activation signal. A programmed microprocessor also contained in the housing processes the scan data in response to the activation signal to decode the detected bar code symbol and to produce symbol character data representative of the decoded bar code symbol.

Claims

1. A portable bar code symbol reading system for desktop use, comprising

a hand-graspable housing having physical dimensions which permit said hand-graspable housing to be grasped substantially within the palm of a user'"'"'s hand and moved on the surface of a desktop, said hand-graspable housing further including

a bottom surface for contact with said desktop during bar code symbol reading operations,

a viewing aperture formed in said bottom surface, and

a light transmission aperture through which visible light can exit and enter said hand-graspable housing,

wherein a bar code symbol, on an object supported on said desktop surface, is viewable by the user along a line of sight extending from said viewing aperture the viewer'"'"'s eye;

bar code symbol reading means disposed in said hand-graspable housing for reading said viewable bar code symbol, and producing symbol character data representative of the read bar code symbol, scan data producing means in said hand-graspable housing, for producing scan data from an object located in a scan field defined external to said light transmission aperture, said scan data producing means including

a laser beam source disposed in said hand-supportable housing for producing a visible laser beam,

laser beam scanning means for projecting said visible laser beam through said light transmission aperture and for repeatedly scanning said visible laser beam across said scan field and a bar code symbol on said detected object, and

laser light detecting means for detecting the intensity of laser light reflected off said bar code symbol and passing through said light transmission aperture, and for automatically producing scan data indicative of said detected intensity;

a bar code symbol detection circuit disposed in said hand-graspable housing, for processing produced scan data so as to detect said bar code symbol on said detected object, and automatically generating an activation signal in response to the detection of said bar code symbol; and

a programmed microprocessor disposed in said hand-graspable housing and responsive to said activation signal, for processing produced scan data so as to decode said detected bar code symbol, and automatically producing symbol character data representative of said decoded bar code symbol in response to the decoding of said detected bar code symbol.

2. The portable bar code symbol reading system of claim 1, wherein said bar code symbol reading means comprises an automatic bar code symbol reading system.

3. The portable bar code symbol reading system of claim 1, which further comprises object detection means in said hand-graspable housing, for automatically activating said scan data producing means upon detection of said object at least a portion of said scan field.

4. The portable bar code symbol reading system of claim 3, wherein said bar code symbol has first and second envelope borders, and said bar code symbol detection circuit detects said bar code symbol by processing scan data associated wit bars and spaces occurring between said first and second envelope borders.

5. The portable automatic bar code symbol reading system of claim 3, wherein said object detection means comprises

signal transmitting means for transmitting a signal into said scan field, and

signal receiving means for receiving said transmitted signal reflected off said object in at least a portion of scan field.

6. The portable automatic bar code symbol reading system of claim 5, wherein said signal transmitting means comprises

an infra-red light source for transmitting a pulsed infra-red light signal, and

wherein said signal receiving means comprises an optical element for focusing reflected infra-red light pulses onto an infra-red light detector disposed in said hand-graspable housing.

7. The portable bar code symbol reading system of claim 1, which further comprises battery power supply means contained in said hand-graspable housing, for supplying electrical power to components contained therein.

8. The portable bar code symbol reading system of claim 7, which further comprises a radio frequency means, disposed in said hand-graspable housing, for transmitting said symbol character data to a peripheral device.

9. The portable bar code symbol reading system of claim 1, wherein said laser light source comprises a laser diode.