Optimum power and handover control by cellular system mobile unit
First Claim
1. A mobile communication system of a cellular type having a service area divided into a plurality of cells and comprising in each of said cells a base station for carrying out bidirectional communication between said base station and said mobile station, said base station transmitting a base transmission signal to said mobile station at a base transmission power on a bidirectional communication resource, said mobile station transmitting a mobile transmission signal to said base station at a mobile transmission power on a bidirectional communication resource, wherein said base station comprises:
- first measuring means for measuring a received signal strength indicator and a received signal quality in accordance with said mobile transmission signal to produce first measured information;
first announcing means for announcing said first measured information and said base transmission power as base announcement information to said mobile station;
first receiving means for receiving mobile announcement information from said mobile station; and
first control means for controlling said base transmission power in accordance with said mobile announcement information;
said mobile station comprising;
second measuring means for measuring a received signal strength indicator and a received signal quality as a base received signal strength indicator and a base received signal quality in accordance with said base transmission signal to produce second measured information;
second receiving means for receiving said base announcement information from said base station;
first judging means for judging whether or not it is necessary to carry out a hand-over control in accordance with said second measured information, said base transmission power, and a predetermined hand-over control information, said first judging means further judging whether or not it is necessary for said base station to carry out a base transmission power control in accordance with said second measured information, said base transmission power and a base maximum transmission power to produce a base power control signal when it is necessary for said base station to carry out said base transmission power control;
second judging means for judging whether or not it is necessary to carry out said hand-over control in accordance with said first measured information and said predetermined hand-over control information, said second judging means further judging whether or not it is necessary for said mobile station to carry out a mobile transmission power control in accordance with said first measured information and a mobile maximum transmission power to produce a mobile power control signal when it is necessary for said mobile station to carry out said mobile transmission power control;
second announcing means for announcing said base power control signal as mobile announcement information to said base station; and
second control means for controlling said mobile transmission power in accordance with said mobile power control signal.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A mobile communication system of a cellular type has in each cell a base station (12a-12c) for carrying out bidirectional communication between the base station and a mobile station (11). The base station announces a transmission power of the base station and up link reception power and up link signal quality as information to the mobile station. The mobile station judges whether nor not it is necessary to carry out a hand-over control in accordance with the information and a predetermined hand-over control information. The mobile station judges whether or not it is necessary to carry out said hand-over control in accordance with a down link received signal strength indicator, a down link received signal quality, and the predetermined hand-over control information. The mobile station may judge whether or not it is necessary for the base station to carry out a base transmission power control in accordance with the information and a base maximum transmission power. Furthermore the mobile station may judge whether or not it is necessary for the mobile station to carry out a mobile transmission power control in accordance with the information and a mobile maximum transmission power.
157 Citations
13 Claims
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1. A mobile communication system of a cellular type having a service area divided into a plurality of cells and comprising in each of said cells a base station for carrying out bidirectional communication between said base station and said mobile station, said base station transmitting a base transmission signal to said mobile station at a base transmission power on a bidirectional communication resource, said mobile station transmitting a mobile transmission signal to said base station at a mobile transmission power on a bidirectional communication resource, wherein said base station comprises:
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first measuring means for measuring a received signal strength indicator and a received signal quality in accordance with said mobile transmission signal to produce first measured information; first announcing means for announcing said first measured information and said base transmission power as base announcement information to said mobile station; first receiving means for receiving mobile announcement information from said mobile station; and first control means for controlling said base transmission power in accordance with said mobile announcement information; said mobile station comprising; second measuring means for measuring a received signal strength indicator and a received signal quality as a base received signal strength indicator and a base received signal quality in accordance with said base transmission signal to produce second measured information; second receiving means for receiving said base announcement information from said base station; first judging means for judging whether or not it is necessary to carry out a hand-over control in accordance with said second measured information, said base transmission power, and a predetermined hand-over control information, said first judging means further judging whether or not it is necessary for said base station to carry out a base transmission power control in accordance with said second measured information, said base transmission power and a base maximum transmission power to produce a base power control signal when it is necessary for said base station to carry out said base transmission power control; second judging means for judging whether or not it is necessary to carry out said hand-over control in accordance with said first measured information and said predetermined hand-over control information, said second judging means further judging whether or not it is necessary for said mobile station to carry out a mobile transmission power control in accordance with said first measured information and a mobile maximum transmission power to produce a mobile power control signal when it is necessary for said mobile station to carry out said mobile transmission power control; second announcing means for announcing said base power control signal as mobile announcement information to said base station; and second control means for controlling said mobile transmission power in accordance with said mobile power control signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A cellular communication power and handover control system directed by a mobile unit evaluating system parameters and providing instruction to a base unit, comprising:
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a base unit announcer for said base unit announcing to said mobile unit an up link received signal strength indicator, an up link received signal quality, and a current base unit transmission power; a base unit controller for controlling said base unit transmission power responsive to a base power control instruction from said mobile unit; mobile unit system parameter evaluation unit for receiving said announced up link received signal strength indicator, said up link received signal quality, and said current base unit transmission power, a down link received signal strength indicator, a down link signal quality, and a current mobile transmission power, said mobile unit system parameter evaluation unit structured and arranged to evaluate; i) whether to issue a said base power control instruction to said base unit controller by comparing said down link received signal quality to a down link signal quality hand-over point, and by comparing said current base transmission power to a maximum base transmission power; ii) whether to issue a hand-over command to change bases by comparing said down link received signal quality to a down link signal quality hand-over point, and by comparing said down link received signal strength indicator to a down link received signal strength hand-over point; iii) whether to issue a mobile power control instruction by comparing said up link received signal quality to an up link signal quality hand-over point, and by comparing said current mobile transmission power to a maximum mobile transmission power; and iv) whether to issue a hand-over command to change channels by comparing said up link received signal quality to an up link signal quality hand-over point, and by comparing said up link received signal strength indicator to an up link received signal strength hand-over point. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13)
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Specification