Glove box assembly including glove box that is positionable in a partially open position

• US 5,845,954 A
• Filed: 06/25/1996
• Issued: 12/08/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 06/25/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Toyota Technical Center USA, Inc. (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyota Technical Center USA, Inc. (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: DePue, Todd L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pape, Joseph D.
• Application Number:
  US08/669,936
• Time in Patent Office: 896 Days
• Field of Search: 296/37.12, 296/37.8, 296/37.9, 224/483, 224/282, 224/539, 224/542, 224/543, 224/544, 312/326, 312/327, 312/328, 312/329, 16/82, 16/374, 292/DIG. 4, 220/335
• US Class Current: 296/37.12
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 7/06 mounted on or below dashboards
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 292/04 Automatic release latches

Abstract

A glove box assembly is designed to allow the glove box to be moved from a fully closed position to a partially open position and from the partially open position to either a fully open position or the fully closed position. The glove box assembly includes a pair of guide pin elements each positioned on one of the sides of the glove box for engaging guide track elements. The guide track elements are specifically configured to guide the guide pin elements during the opening movement of the glove box.

Claims

1. Glove box assembly mountable in a dashboard of an automobile vehicle, comprising:

a housing having a pair of opposed side walls and a hollow interior;

a glove box provided with a receptacle for receiving items to be stored and hingedly connected to the housing for pivoting movement from a fully open position in which the receptacle is accessible to a fully closed position in which the receptacle is inaccessible, from the fully closed position to at least one partially open position located between the fully open and fully closed positions, and from the at least one partially open position to the fully open position, said glove box including opposed side walls that bound the receptacle;

a pair of guide pins each mounted on one of the side walls of the glove box, each of the guide pins being rotatably mounted for rotational movement upon application of a force to the guide pin; and

a pair of guide track elements each mounted on one of the side walls of the housing, each guide track element including a recessed portion in which is located a raised land so that a continuous guide track surrounds the land, each guide pin being disposed in the guide track of one of the guide track elements to guide movement of the glove box from the fully open position to the fully closed position, from the fully closed position to the at least one partially open position, and from the at least one partially open position to the fully open position.

2. Glove box assembly according to claim 1, wherein each guide pin is frictionally mounted on a base so that the guide pin is rotatable from one position to another position upon application of a force to the guide pin and is frictionally retained in place upon removal of the force.

3. Glove box assembly according to claim 1, wherein the recessed portion of each guide track element includes a first extension portion located on one side of the recessed portion and second and third extension portions located on an opposite side of the recessed portion, the first extension portion defining a fully closed stop position which is engaged by one of the guide pins when the glove box is in the fully closed position, the second extension portion defining an intermediate stop position which is engaged by one of the guide pins when the glove box is in the intermediate position, and the third extension portion defining a fully open stop position which is engaged by one of the guide pins when the glove box is in the fully open position.

4. Glove box assembly according to claim 1, wherein each of said guide pins is positioned on a respective lever, each lever being rotatable upon contact of the guide pin with side walls of the guide track and side walls of the land.

5. Glove box assembly for being mounted in a dashboard of an automotive vehicle, comprising:

a housing having a plurality of walls bounding a hollow interior, said plurality of walls including a pair of opposed side walls;

a glove box positioned within the hollow interior of the housing, said glove box being pivotally mounted with respect to the housing for movement between a fully closed position, a partially open position and a fully open position, said glove box being provided with a receptacle for receiving items to be stored;

a pair of guide track elements each mounted on one of the opposed side walls of the housing, each guide track element including a land and a guide track, said guide track being recessed with respect to the land and surrounding the land; and

a pair of guide pins mounted for rotational movement on the opposed sides of the glove box, each guide pin being positioned in a respective one of the guide tracks for movement within the guide track of the respective guide track element during movement of the glove box between the fully closed position, the partially open position and the fully open position to control movement of the glove box, each guide track including a fully closed stop position engaged by the respective guide pin when the glove box is in the fully closed position, an intermediate stop position engaged by the respective guide pin when the glove box is in the partially open position to maintain the glove box in the partially open position, and a fully open stop position engaged by the respective guide pin when the glove box is in the fully open position to maintain the glove box in the fully open position.

6. Glove box assembly according to claim 5, wherein each guide pin is mounted on a lever, and including means for causing each lever and guide pin to move from a first angular orientation to a second angular orientation different from said first angular orientation when said glove box is moved from said fully closed position to said partially open position.

7. Glove box assembly according to claim 6, including means for causing each lever and guide pin to move from said second angular orientation to a third angular orientation different from said first and second angular orientations when said glove box is moved from said partially open position to said fully open position.

8. Glove box assembly according to claim 6, wherein each guide track element includes a recessed area in which is disposed a raised land that is surrounded by the guide track, said means for causing each lever and guide pin to move from the first angular orientation to the second angular orientation including one side of the raised land, and said means for causing each lever and guide pin to move from said second angular orientation to said third angular orientation includes a different side of the raised land.

9. Glove box assembly according to claim 5, wherein each guide pin is connected to a lever that is rotatably mounted on a base.

10. Glove box assembly according to claim 5, wherein each guide pin forms a part of a guide pin element, each guide pin element including a base and a lever rotatably mounted on the base, each lever having one of the guide pins extending therefrom, the lever of each guide pin element being frictionally engaged with the base by at least one arm extending from the lever to permit the lever and the guide pin to rotate from one position to another position upon application of a force to the guide pin and to frictionally retain the lever and the guide pin in place upon removal of the force.

11. Glove box assembly according to claim 5, wherein each of said guide pins is positioned on a respective lever, each lever being rotatable upon contact of the guide pin with side walls of the guide track and side walls of the land.

12. Glove box assembly for being mounted in a dashboard panel of a vehicle, comprising:

a glove box provided with a receptacle for receiving items to be stored, said glove box including means for pivotally mounting the glove box relative to the dashboard panel for pivotable movement in an opening direction between a fully closed position in which the receptacle is inaccessible, a partially open position in which the receptacle is accessible and a fully open position in which the receptacle is accessible;

a pair of guide pins each mounted on the glove box, each of the guide pins being carried on a lever which is rotatable mounted on the glove box for rotating during movement of the glove box between the fully closed position, the partially open position and the fully open position;

a pair of guide track elements each mounted in opposition to one of the guide pins, each guide track element including a recessed portion in which is located a raised land so that a continuous guide track surrounds the land, each guide pin being disposed in the guide track of one of the guide track elements to guide movement of the glove box from the fully open position to the fully closed position, from the fully closed position to the at least one partially open position, and from the at least one partially open position to the fully open position,

each guide track element including means for permitting the glove box to move from the partially open position to the fully open position by pushing the glove box in a direction opposite the opening direction and for permitting the glove box to move from the partially open position to the fully closed position without moving to the fully open position by pushing the glove box in a direction opposite the opening direction.

13. Glove box assembly according to claim 12, wherein said means includes said raised land of each guide track element being provided with an angled wall positioned to cause the guide pin to rotate and move to a position which allows the guide pin to move around the raised land when the glove box is pushed in the direction opposite said opening direction to move the glove box to the fully closed position.

14. Glove box assembly according to claim 12, wherein said raised land is located so that as said glove box moves from the partially open position to the fully open position the guide pin contacts the raised land.

15. Glove box assembly according to claim 12, wherein said guide pin is rotatably and frictionally mounted on a base so as to be rotatable from one position to another position upon application of a force to the guide pin and so as to be frictionally retained in place upon removal of the force.

16. Glove box assembly according to claim 12, including a housing having a hollow interior in which is positioned said glove box, each guide track element being mounted in opposition to the guide pin on the housing.

17. Glove box assembly according to claim 12, wherein each lever is rotatable upon contact of the guide pin with side walls of the guide track and side walls of the land.