Method for recording an operation time of an air bag system and an apparatus for performing the same

• US 5,847,472 A
• Filed: 07/25/1996
• Issued: 12/08/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 07/28/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Daewoo Electronics (Government of South Korea)
• Original Assignee: Daewoo Electronics (Government of South Korea)
• Inventors: Byon, Sung-Kwang
• Primary Examiner(s): Elms, Richard T.
• Application Number:
  US08/686,035
• Time in Patent Office: 866 Days
• Field of Search: 307/9.1, 307/10.1, 307/121, 340/669, 340/436, 340/438, 340/440, 280/734, 280/735, 280/727, 280/728.1, 180/271, 180/274, 180/282, 324/727, 324/527, 701/45-47
• US Class Current: 307/10.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/0173 Diagnostic or recording means therefor

Abstract

A method for recording the operation time of an air bag system and an apparatus for the recording the operation state and the operation time of each module of an air bag system at the moment of operation of an air bag system, are disclosed. Time is initialized, and then it is judged whether or not a collision sensing signal has been transmitted from a collision sensor. When the collision sensing signal has been transmitted, the collision sensing signal is compared with a preset point. When the collision sensing signal exceeds the preset point, a control circuit outputs a control signal to operate an air bag, and measuring the time. Next, whether or not the control signal has been normally transmitted is judged. When the control signal has not been normally transmitted, a first system error is recorded in a memory device. When the control signal has been normally transmitted, a transmission time of the control signal is recorded. Then, whether or not the air bag had normally expanded is judged. When the air bag has been normally expanded, a second system error is recorded in the memory device. When the air bag has not been normally expanded, an expansion time of the air bag is recorded. This air bag system secures the trust of the user by enabling the user to know after the air bag had been expanded whether or not the air bag modules correctly operated within the set time.

Claims

1. A method for recording an operation state and an operation time of an air bag system for a motor vehicle, said method comprising the steps of:

(i) setting a time to zero and judging whether or not a collision sensing signal is inputted;

(ii) comparing the collision sensing signal with a set point when the collision sensing signal has been inputted in step (i) and generating a control signal to operate an air bag while measuring the time of transmission of a collision sensing signal having a value greater than the set point;

(iii) judging whether or not the control signal has been normally generated;

(iv) recording a first system error to a memory section when the control signal has not been normally generated and recording a generated time of the control signal to the memory section when said control signal has been normally generated in step (iii);

(v) judging whether or not the air bag has been normally expanded; and

(vi) recording a second system error to the memory section when the air bag has not normally expansion and recording an expanded time of the air bag to the memory section when the air bag has been normally expanded in step (v).

2. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the generated control signal is returned as an input signal to judge whether or not the control signal has been generated in step (iii).

3. A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressure level of a gas injected into the air bag is measured to judge whether or not said air bag has normally expanded in step (v).

4. A method for recording an operation state and an operation time of an air bag system for a motor vehicle, said method comprising the steps of:

(i) setting a time to zero and judging whether or not a collision sensing signal is inputted;

(ii) comparing the collision sensing signal with a set point when the collision sensing signal has been inputted in step (i) and generating a control signal to operate an air bag while measuring the time of the transmission of a collision sensing signal having a value greater than the set point;

(iii) judging whether or not the control signal has been normally generated;

(iv) recording a first system error to a memory section when the control signal has not been normally generated and recording a generated time of the control signal when said control signal has been normally generated in step (iii);

(v) judging whether or not a gas to be injected into the air bag has normally generated;

(vi) recording a second system error to the memory section when the gas has not been normally generated and recording a generated time of the gas to the memory section when the gas has been normally generated in step (v);

(vii) judging whether or not the gas has been normally injected into the air bag;

(viii) recording a third system error to the memory section when the gas has not been normally injected into the air bag and recording an injection time of the gas when the gas has been normally injected into the air bag in step (vii);

(ix) judging whether or not the air bag has normally expanded; and

(x) recording a fourth system error when the air bag has not normally expanded and recording an expanded time of the air bag when the air bag has normally expanded in step (ix).

5. A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein a heat generated during generation of the gas is sensed to judge whether or not the gas to be injected into the air bag has been normally generated in step (v).

6. A method as claimed in claim 4, wherein a variation of a pressure level of the gas to be injected is sensed to judge whether or not the gas has been normally injected into the air bag at step (vii).

7. An air bag system for recording an operation state and an operation time of modules of an air bag system for a motor vehicle, which comprises:

a collision sensing sensor for generating a collision sensing signal by sensing a collision of the motor vehicle;

an air bag module having an inflator including a squib section which ignites and a reaction device for generating a gas by exploding a powder by the ignition of said squib section, an inflatable air bag which inflates by the injection of the gas, and an air bag sensor which is provided at a predetermined position on said air bag, for sensing an expansion operation of said air bag and outputting an air bag expansion sensing signal;

a clock generating section for generating a clock signal to record time;

a control means for receiving the collision sensing signal, for generating a control signal to ignite said squib section, for judging whether or not the control signal has been transmitted by either receiving or not receiving the control signal, and then when a transmission occurred, for generating a first recording signal to record a transmission time of the control signal, which corresponds to the clock signal, when said control signal has been transmitted, for judging whether or not said air bag has been expanded by whether or not it received the air bag expansion sensing signal from said air bag sensor for generating a second recording signal to record an expansion time of said air bag which corresponds to the clock signal when an expansion occurred; and

a memory section for memorizing data concerning the expansion of said air bag by receiving said first and second recording signals from said control means.

8. An air bag system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said first recording signal is a signal for recording a transmission time of the control signal when the control signal has been normally transmitted from said control means and for recording an error of the air bag system when the control signal has not been normally transmitted from said control means.

9. An air bag system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said second recording signal is a signal for recording an expansion time of said air bag when said air bag has normally expanded and for recording an error of said air bag system when said air bag has not been normally expanded.

10. An air bag system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said memory section is comprised of an electrically erasable and programmable read only memory device.

11. An air bag system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said air bag sensor is comprised of a pressure sensing sensor.

12. An air bag system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said air bag sensor is provided between said air bag and said inflator.

13. An air bag system as claimed in claim 7, wherein said air bag sensor is provided in the air bag.

14. An air bag system for recording an operation state and an operation time of modules of an air bag system for a motor vehicle, which comprises:

a collision sensing sensor for generating a collision sensing signal by sensing a collision of the motor vehicle;

an air bag module having an inflator including a squib section which ignites and a reaction device for generating a gas by exploding a powder by the ignition of said squib section, an inflatable air bag which inflates by the injection of the gas, and an air bag sensor, which is provided at a predetermined position on said air bag, for sensing an expansion operation of said air bag to output an air bag expansion sensing signal, said squib section having a first sensor for transmitting a squib section operation sensing signal, and said reaction device having a second sensor for transmitting a reaction device operating sensing signal at an output side of said reaction device;

a clock generating section for generating a clock signal to record time;

a control means for receiving the collision sensing signal, for transmitting a control signal to ignite said squib section, for judging whether or not said control signal has been transmitted by whether or not it received said control signal, for generating a first recording signal to record a transmission time of said control signal which corresponds to said clock signal when said control signal has been transmitted, for judging whether or not said squib section had operated by whether or not it received said squib section operation sensing signal from said first sensor, for generating a second recording signal to record an operation time of said squib section which corresponds to said clock signal when said squib section operation sensing has been transmitted, for judging whether or not said reaction device had operated by whether or not it received said reaction device operation sensing signal from said second sensor, for generating a third recording signal to record an operation time of said reaction device which corresponds to said clock signal when said reaction device operation sensing signal has been transmitted, for judging whether or not said air bag had expanded by receiving said air bag expansion sensing signal from said air bag sensor, and for generating a fourth recording signal to record an expansion time of said air bag which corresponds to said clock signal when said air bag expansion sensing signal has been transmitted; and

a memory section for memorizing data concerning an operation state and an operation time of modules in the air bag system by receiving the first, second, third, and fourth recording signals from said control means.

15. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the first recording signal is a signal for recording a transmission time of the control signal when the control signal has been normally transmitted from said control means and for recording an error of the air bag system when the control signal has not been normally transmitted from said control means.

16. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein said second recording signal is a signal for recording an operation time of said squib section when said squib section had normally operated and for recording an error of the air bag system when said squib section had not normally operated.

17. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein the third recording signal is a signal for recording an operation time of said reaction device when said reaction device had normally operated and for recording an error of the air bag system when said reaction device had not normally operated.

18. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein said fourth recording signal is a signal for recording an expansion time of said air bag when said air bag had normally expanded and for recording an error of said air bag system when said air bag had not normally expanded.

19. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein said memory section is comprised of an electrically erasable and programmable read only memory device.

20. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein said first sensor is comprised of a heat sensing sensor.

21. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein said second sensor is comprised of a pressure sensing sensor.

22. An air bag system as claimed in claim 14, wherein said air bag sensor is comprised of a pressure sensing sensor.