Insulated chest

• US 5,853,121 A
• Filed: 08/05/1997
• Issued: 12/29/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 08/05/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Laminating Technologies Industries LLC
• Original Assignee: Laminating Technologies Industries LLC
• Inventors: Francisco, Lelia H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Elkins, Gary E.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mai, Tri M.
• Application Number:
  US08/906,709
• Time in Patent Office: 511 Days
• Field of Search: 229/188, 229/186, 229/115, 229/116.4, 229/117.14, 229/155, 229/229, 493/136, 493/137, 493/138, 493/139, 493/390, 493/391
• US Class Current: 229/188
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 5/2047 trapezoidal, e.g. to form a body with diverging side walls B65D5/2033 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 5/247 and being maintained in erected condition by integral mechanical locking means formed on, or coacting with, the gusset folds, e.g. locking tabs, tongue and slit B65D5/248 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 5/46144 either the handle elements being formed with lugs which engage with the other side walls or closure flaps, or the other closure flaps folding over a part of the handle to maintain the handle in position

Abstract

A foldable laminated paperboard chest for transporting and storing food products, and a one-piece laminated paperboard blank from which such a chest is constructed. The chest includes a leak-proof corner construction and a plastic film coating layer to prevent leakage of fluid contents, an integral handle, and a locking closure top.

Claims

1. A container foldably assembled from a flat blank, said container comprising:

(a) a bottom with sides and ends;

(b) first and second end walls extending generally upward from, and hingedly connected to, opposite ends of said bottom;

(c) first and second side walls extending generally upward from, and hingedly connected to, opposite sides of said bottom;

(d) a corner portion forming a continuous web between, and hingedly connected to, each adjacent side wall aid end wall, wherein a diagonal score line extends generally centrally along each said corner portion, dividing said corner portion into two generally equal triangular panels, with one panel adjacent the side wall;

(e) a tab extending from, and hingedly connected to, the top edge of each said corner portion wherein said tab is foldably connected to the triangular panel adjacent the side wall, said tab having foldable end tabs and middle tab; and

(f) generally rectangular slots provided in proximity to the top edge of each said first and second end wall, each slot having a width that is slightly grater than the thickness of said blank, and having a length slightly greater than the length of said middle tab;

(g) fastening means for releasably fastening said container into a generally rigid, box-like configuration, wherein said fastening means comprises an arrangement of said tabs and slots wherein the tab can be inserted through, and releasably retained within, the slot

(h) first and second end flaps foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second end wall, respectively;

(i) first and second top sections foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second end wall, respectively;

(j) securing flaps foldably connected to the opposite ends of each said first and second top section;

(k) flap tabs foldably connected to the top edge of each said securing flap;

(l) a slot located in each said end flap generally perpendicular to the line of folding between each said end flap and said end wall, wherein said slot is generally rectangular, having a width that is slightly greater than twice the thickness of said blank, and having a length slightly greater than the length of said flap tabs; and

(m) first and second handle portions foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second top section, respectively.

2. The container of claim 1, wherein said container is fabricated from a laminated material comprising a plastic film bonded to a corrugated paperboard substrate.

3. The container of claim 1, wherein said container is fabricated from corrugated paperboard, and wherein the inner surfaces of said container are coated with a plastic film.

4. The container of claim 3, wherein said plastic film is bonded to said inner surfaces of said container by a bonding agent, wherein said bonding agent is a low density polyethylene.

5. The container of claim 4, wherein said plastic film is bonded to the outer surfaces of said container by sail bonding agent.

6. The container of claim 5, wherein said plastic film is a polyester.

7. The container of claim 6, wherein said bonding agent is a mixture of low density polyethylene and a small amount of high density polyethylene.

8. The container of claim 7, wherein said bonding agent further comprises a metallized reflective coating.

9. A unitary blank for foldably constructing a container, said blank comprising:

(a) a bottom with sides and ends;

(b) first and second end walls foldably connected to opposite ends of said bottom;

(c) first and second side walls foldably connected to opposite sides of said bottom;

(d) a corner portion forming a continuous web between, and foldably connected to, each adjacent side wall and end wall, wherein a diagonal score line extends generally centrally along each said corner portion, dividing said corner portion into two generally equal triangular panels, with one each adjacent the side wall;

(e) slots provided in proximity to the top edge of each said first and second end wall wherein said slots are generally rectangular, having a width that is slightly greater than twice the thickness of the said blank, and having a length slightly greater than the length of said middle tab; and

(f) a tab foldably connected to the top edge of each said corner portion, wherein said tab foldably connected to the triangular panel adjacent the side wall with said tab having foldable end tabs and a middle tab;

(g) first and second end flaps foldably connected to the top of each said first and second end wall, respectively;

(h) first and second top sections foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second side wall, respectively;

(i) securing flaps foldably connected to the opposite ends of each said first and second top section;

(j) flap, tabs foldably connected to the top edge of each said securing flap;

(k) a slot provided in each said end flap generally perpendicular to the line of folding between each said end flap and said end wall, wherein said slot is generally rectangular, having a width that is slightly greater than twice the thickness of said blank, and having a length slightly greater than the length of said flap tabs; and

(l) first and second handle portions foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second top section, respectively.

10. The blank of claim 9, wherein said blank is die-cut from a generally flat sheet of material, and wherein said blank has two faces, a first face of the blank which, upon assembly of the container, will become the inner surfaces of said container, and a second face of the blank which, upon assembly of the container, will become the outer surfaces of said container.

11. The blank of claim 10, wherein said blank is fabricated from corrugated paperboard, and wherein said first face of said blank is coated with a plastic film.

12. The blank of claim 11, wherein said plastic film is bonded to said first face of the blank by a bonding agent, wherein said bonding agent is a low density polyethylene.

13. The blank of claim 12, wherein said plastic film is bonded to the second face of said blank by said bonding agent.

14. The blank of claim 13, wherein said plastic film is a polyester.

15. The blank of claim 14, wherein said bonding agent is a mixture of low density polyethylene and a small amount of high density polyethylene.

16. The blank of claim 15, wherein said bonding agent further comprises a metalized reflective coating.

17. A method of fabricating a cooler from a unitary blank, wherein said blank comprises a bottom with sides and ends;

first and second end walls foldably connected to the opposite ends of said bottom;

first and second side walls foldably connected to the opposite sides of said bottom;

a corner portion forming a continuous web between each adjacent side wall and end wall, wherein a diagonal score line extends generally centrally along each said corner portion, dividing said corner portion into two generally equal triangular panels, with one panel adjacent the side wall;

a tab extending from the top edge of each said corner portion, wherein each said tab is foldably connected to the triangular panel adjacent the side wall, and wherein said tab comprises foldable end tabs and a middle tab;

slots provided in proximity to the top edge of each said first and second end wall, wherein said slots are generally rectangular, having a width that is slightly greater than twice the thickness of said blank, and having a length slightly greater than the length of said middle tab;

first and second end flaps foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second end wall, respectively;

first and second top sections foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second side wall, respectively;

securing flaps foldably connected to the opposite ends of said first and second top sections;

flap tabs foldably connected to the top edge of each said securing flap;

a slot provided in each said end flap generally perpendicular to the line of folding between each said end flap and said end wall, wherein said slot is generally rectangular, having a width that is slightly greater than twice the thickness of said blank, and having a length slightly greater than the length of said flap tabs; and

first and second handle portions foldably connected to the top edge of each said first and second top section, respectively, said method comprising;

(a) folding said side and end walls upwards relative to said bottom into a position generally perpendicular to said bottom, whereby said corner portions form a flap;

(b) folding said flaps formed by said corner portions against said first and second end walls;

(c) engaging said corner portion tabs within said slots provided in proximity to the top edge of each said first and second end wall;

(d) closing said first and second top sections until the inner surfaces of both said handle portions and flap tabs in proximity to said end flap, are adjacent one another; and

(e) engaging said flap tab within said slot provided in each said end flap.