Tag with IC capacitively coupled to antenna

• US 5,854,480 A
• Filed: 07/11/1996
• Issued: 12/29/1998
• Est. Priority Date: 07/18/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: OKI Electric Industry Company Limited
• Original Assignee: OKI Electric Industry Company Limited
• Inventors: Noto, Hiroyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellman Gross, Anita
• Assistant Examiner(s): TREMBLAY, MARK STEPHEN
• Application Number:
  US08/678,099
• Time in Patent Office: 901 Days
• Field of Search: 235/492, 235/491, 235/451, 343/744
• US Class Current: 235/492
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07739 comprising a first part capable of functioning as a record carrier on its own and a second part being only functional as a form factor changing part, e.g. SIM cards type ID 0001, removably attached to a regular smart card form factor
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07749 the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07758 arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07786 the antenna being of the HF type, such as a dipole
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07788 the antenna being of the capacitive type
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/2225 used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 23/00 Antennas with active circuits or circuit elements integrated within them or attached to them

Abstract

A tag has an integrated circuit (IC), electrode plates included in the IC, an electrically insulating film covering the electrode plates, antenna terminals each facing one of the electrode plates with the insulating film sandwiched between, antennas each being connected to one of the antenna terminals, and packings.

Claims

1. A tag device having a generally flat IC (Integrated Circuit) device including a response circuit for storing information and for outputting a signal based on said information, and an antenna, said tag device comprising:

a generally flat electrode plate positioned on a major surface of said IC device and connected to said response circuit; and

a generally flat antenna terminal connected to said antenna and facing said electrode plate at a preselected distance.

2. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrode plate comprises one of an electrically conductive semiconductor layer and an aluminum layer.

3. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said antenna terminal is formed of a same material as and integrally with said antenna.

4. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said antenna terminal is formed of one of aluminum, copper, and tungsten.

5. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising an electrically insulating film intervening between said electrode plate and said antenna terminal and covering said electrode plate.

6. A tag device in accordance with claim 5, wherein said insulting film is formed of at least one of a silicon oxide film and a silicon nitride film.

7. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, further comprising a dielectric layer intervening between said electrode plate and said antenna terminal.

8. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrode plate is used to input a signal to said response circuit while said antenna is used to receive an electromagnetic wave, and wherein the signal received by said antenna is routed through said antenna terminal and said electrode plate to said response circuit.

9. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrode plate is used to output a signal fed from said response circuit while said antenna is used to transmit an electromagnetic wave, and wherein the signal output from said response circuit via said electrode plate is routed through said antenna terminal to said antenna.

10. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrode plate is used to selectively input a signal to said response circuit or output a signal fed from said response circuit while said antenna is used to selectively transmit or receive an electromagnetic wave, wherein a signal received by said antenna is routed through said antenna terminal and said electrode plate to said response circuit, and wherein a signal output from said response circuit via said electrode plate is routed through said antenna terminal to said antenna.

11. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said electrode plate comprises a first and a second electrode plate respectively formed on opposite major surfaces of a substrate of said IC device, and wherein said antenna terminal comprises a first antenna terminal facing said first electrode plate at a preselected distance, and a second antenna terminal facing said second terminal at a preselected distance.

12. A tag device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said response circuit transmits, in response to an electromagnetic wave received from an interrogator, the signal based on the information stored in said response circuit via said antenna.