Personal intercommunication purchase and fulfillment system

• US 5,857,156 A
• Filed: 08/13/1996
• Issued: 01/05/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 04/24/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Xylon LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Original Assignee: John R. Anderson
• Inventors: Anderson, John R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Le, Thanh C.
• Application Number:
  US08/696,373
• Time in Patent Office: 875 Days
• Field of Search: 455/4.1, 455/4.2, 455/5.1, 455/31.2, 455/31.3, 455/38.1, 455/38.4, 455/45, 455/66, 455/507, 455/517, 455/186.1, 348/7, 348/9, 348/10, 340/539, 340/905, 340/825.44, 340/825.26, 235/462, 235/472, 235/492
• US Class Current: 455/517
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/341 Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/343 Cards including a counter
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0601 Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/00 Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/02 by keys or other credit registering devices
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/0886 the card reader being portable for interacting with a POS or ECR in realizing a payment transaction
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 7/1008 Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18578 Satellite systems for providing broadband data service to individual earth stations for selecting H04W; provisions for broadband connection, H04Q11/0478

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electronic system for purchasing an item where the system has at least one home station and at least one remote device (56). More particularly, the present invention is directed to a method or means for purchasing the item by entering a code into the remote device (56). The remote device (56) of the present invention is in the form of a pager and/or a radio.

Claims

1. An electronic system for purchasing an item, the system having at least one home station and at least one remote device comprising:

means for entering an item code into the remote device representing the item to be purchased;

first transmitting means for transmitting from the remote device to the home station the item code as a signal;

first receiving means associated with the home station for receiving the signal from the remote device;

second transmitting means for transmitting from the home station to the remote device a home confirmation signal of the receipt of the signal from the remote device;

second receiving means within the remote device for receiving the home confirmation signal from the home station;

alarm means associated with the remote device acknowledging receipt of the home confirmation signal;

means associated with the remote device for displaying a message comprised of either the item code or the home confirmation signal; and

,

third transmitting means for transmitting from the remote device to the home station a remote confirmation signal.

2. The electronic system of claim 1 wherein the entering means comprises:

a light emitting diode emitter;

a detector physically and electrically connected to the emitter; and

,

a bifurcated aspheric lens to focus the emitter and the detector to a single spot.

3. The electronic system of claim 1 wherein the entering means comprises either:

a four-way switch to control cursor movement in the display means;

a plurality of programmable select buttons, wherein one of the plurality of programmable select buttons acts as an escape mechanism;

or,

a pressure sensitive display.

4. The electronic system of claim 1 further comprising a microcontroller within the remote device to control the remote device, wherein the microcontroller comprises:

a central processing unit;

random access memory; and

,

read only memory.

5. The electronic system of claim 4 wherein the central processing unit comprises either a reduced instruction set computing processor or a digital signal processor, the system further comprising:

third receiving means within the remote device for receiving an analog radio signal;

fourth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the analog radio signal from the remote device to a speaker;

an analog to digital converter within the remote device for converting the analog radio signal to a digital signal; and

,

fifth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the digital signal to the microcontroller.

6. The electronic system of claim 4 wherein and the central processing unit comprises either a reduced instruction set computing processor or a digital signal processor, the system further comprising:

fourth receiving means within the remote device for receiving a digital radio signal;

sixth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the digital radio signal to the microcontroller;

a digital to analog converter for converting the digital radio signal to an analog signal; and

,

seventh transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the analog signal from the remote device to a speaker.

7. The electronic system of claim 4 further comprising a PCMCIA slot with an interface connected to the microcontroller.

8. A remote device for an electronic system for purchasing an item from at least one home station comprising:

means for entering an item code into the remote device representing the item to be purchased;

first transmitting means for transmitting from the remote device to the home station the item code as a signal;

first receiving means within the remote device for receiving either a home confirmation signal from the home station or a pager message;

alarm means associated with the remote device acknowledging receipt of either the home confirmation signal or the pager message;

means associated with the remote device for displaying information representing either the item code, the home confirmation signal or the pager message; and

,

second transmitting means for transmitting from the remote device to the home station a remote confirmation signal.

9. The remote device of claim 8 wherein the entering means comprises:

a light emitting diode emitter;

a detector physically and electrically connected to the emitter; and

,

a bifurcated aspheric lens to focus the emitter and the detector to a single spot.

10. The remote device of claim 8 wherein the entering means comprises either:

a four-way switch to control cursor movement in the display means;

a plurality of programmable select buttons, wherein one of the plurality of programmable select buttons acts as an escape mechanism;

or,

a pressure sensitive display.

11. The remote device of claim 8 further comprising a microcontroller within the remote device to control the remote device, wherein the microcontroller comprises:

a central processing unit;

random access memory; and

,

read only memory.

12. The remote device of claim 11 wherein the central processing unit comprises either a reduced instruction set computing processor or a digital signal processor, the system further comprising:

second receiving means for receiving an analog radio signal;

third transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the analog radio signal from the remote device to a speaker;

an analog to digital converter within the remote device for converting the analog radio signal to a digital signal; and

,

fourth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the digital signal to the microcontroller.

13. The remote device of claim 11 wherein the central processing unit comprises either a reduced instruction set computing processor or a digital signal processor, the system further comprising:

third receiving means for receiving a digital radio signal;

fifth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the digital radio signal to the microcontroller;

a digital to analog converter for converting the digital radio signal to an analog signal; and

sixth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the analog signal from the remote device to a speaker.

14. The remote device of claim 11 further comprising a PCMCIA slot with an interface connected to the microcontroller.

15. An electronic system fox purchasing either an item containing recorded music playing on a radio signal at a specific frequency, or an item advertised on the radio signal at the frequency, the electronic system having at least one home station and at least one remote device comprising:

first receiving means within the remote device for receiving the radio signal;

first transmitting means for transmitting the radio signal from the remote device to a speaker;

means for entering the frequency of the radio signal into the remote device;

second transmitting means for transmitting from the remote device to the home station the frequency as a signal;

second receiving means associated with the home station for receiving the signal from the remote device;

means associated with the home station for locating the item containing either the recorded music playing on the radio signal or the item advertised on the radio signal;

means associated with the home station for ordering the item containing either the recorded music playing on the radio signal or the item advertised on the radio signal;

third transmitting means for transmitting from the home station to the remote device a home confirmation signal of the receipt of the signal from the remote device;

third receiving means within the remote device for receiving the home confirmation signal from the home station;

alarm means associated with the remote device acknowledging receipt of the home confirmation signal;

fourth transmitting means for transmitting from the remote device to the home station a remote confirmation signal; and

means associated with the remote device for displaying a message comprised of either the frequency or the home confirmation signal.

16. The electronic system of claim 15 further comprising a microcontroller within the remote device to control the remote device, wherein the microcontroller comprises:

a central processing unit;

random access memory; and

,

read only memory.

17. The electronic system of claim 16 wherein the radio signal comprises an analog signal and wherein the central processing unit comprises either a reduced instruction set computing processor or a digital signal processor, the system further comprising:

an analog to digital converter within the remote device for converting the analog radio signal to a digital signal; and

,

fifth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the digital signal to the microcontroller.

18. The electronic system of claim 16 wherein the radio signal comprises a digital signal and wherein the system further comprises sixth transmitting means within the remote device for transmitting the digital radio signal to the microcontroller.

19. The electronic system of claim 16 further comprising a PCMCIA slot with an interface connected to the microcontroller.

20. A method of purchasing an item using an electronic system having at least one home station and at least one remote device comprising the steps of:

entering an item code into the remote device representing the item to be purchased;

transmitting from the remote device to the home station the item code as a signal;

receiving the signal at the home station from the remote device;

transmitting from the home station to the remote device a home confirmation signal of the receipt of the signal from the remote device;

receiving the home confirmation signal at the remote device from the home station;

acknowledging receipt of the home confirmation signal at the remote device;

displaying a message at the remote device comprised of either the item code or the home confirmation signal; and

,

transmitting from the remote device to the home station a remote confirmation signal.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the item code is entered using a reflective sensing module comprising:

a light emitting diode emitter;

a detector physically and electrically connected to the emitter; and

,

a bifurcated aspheric lens to focus the emitter and the detector to a single spot.

22. The method of claim 20 wherein the remote device is controlled using a microcontroller within the remote device, and the microcontroller comprises:

a central processing unit;

random access memory; and

,

read only memory.

23. The method of claim 22 further comprising the steps of:

receiving an analog radio signal within the remote device;

transmitting the analog radio signal from the remote device to a speaker;

converting the analog radio signal to a digital signal using an analog to digital converter within the remote device; and

,

transmitting the digital signal to the microcontroller;

wherein the central processing unit comprises either a reduced instruction set computing processor or a digital signal processor.

24. The method of claim 22 further comprising the steps of:

receiving a digital radio signal within the remote device;

transmitting the digital radio signal to the microcontroller;

converting the digital radio signal to an analog signal using a digital to analog converter; and

,

transmitting the analog signal from the remote device to a speaker;

wherein the central processing unit comprises either a reduced instruction set computing processor or a digital signal processor.

25. A method of purchasing an item from a radio signal at a specific frequency where the radio signal contains either recorded music or an adversement, the method using an electronic system having at least one home station and at least one remote device comprising the steps of:

receiving the radio signal into the remote device;

transmitting the radio signal from the remote device to a speaker;

entering the frequency of the radio signal into the remote device;

transmitting from the remote device to the home station the frequency as a signal;

receiving the signal at the home station from the remote device;

locating at the home station the item containing either the recorded music playing on the radio signal or the item advertised on the radio signal;

ordering at the home station the item containing either the recorded music playing on the radio signal or the item advertised on the radio signal;

transmitting from the home station to the remote device a home confirmation signal of the receipt of the signal from the remote device;

receiving into the remote device the home confirmation signal from the home station;

acknowledging receipt of the home confirmation signal with the remote device;

transmitting from the remote device to the home station remote confirmation signal; and

,

displaying with the remote device a message comprised of either the frequency or the home confirmation signal.