Artist's pastel case and color arrangement

• US 5,860,518 A
• Filed: 03/27/1997
• Issued: 01/19/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/27/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Dale Axelrod
• Original Assignee: Dale Axelrod
• Inventors: Axelrod, Dale
• Primary Examiner(s): Ackun, Jacob K.
• Application Number:
  US08/826,481
• Time in Patent Office: 663 Days
• Field of Search: 434/84, 434/98, 434/103, 206/1.7, 206/1.8, 206/1.9, 206/224
• US Class Current: 206/224
• CPC Class Codes: A45C 3/02 Briefcases or the like
• CPC Class Codes: B44D 3/04 Paint boxes

Abstract

An artist'"'"'s compartmented pastel case (50) and color arrangement for organizing, transporting, storing, and accessing artists'"'"' pastels, for use with computer graphics applications, and databases, as well as for use with traditional methods of painting with pastels. The case has a lid (60) which contains a removable resilient liner or pad (70) which protectively cushions and immobilizes pastels when the case is closed for transport. The color compartment arrangement (100) translates the painter'"'"'s color triangle into a rectangular format by placing the three primary colors, red, yellow, and blue, in analogous locations (FIGS. 5 and 6). An empty, central compartment or current palette area (120) is provided as a place where all colors in current use can be grouped together. Empty subcompartments or holding areas (122), one located within each color compartment (FIG. 13), are also provided to hold selected pastels (172). The case'"'"'s two-level construction keeps its color compartments free of dust and debris. A top layer of alignment elements on a mesh-like support grid (140) positions pastels within each color compartment, and allows pastel dust and fragments to fall into a collection chamber below. A color chart, disposed on the interior surface (130) of the lid, and viewed by removing the resilient pad, can be labeled and used to select pastel colors that have been calibrated with colors displayed on-screen in computer graphics, tutorial, or database applications (FIG. 28).

Claims

1. A palette or color arrangement comprising:

(a) a plurality of color areas disposed in a rectangular array for holding a plurality of coloring elements of a plurality of respective predetermined hues, said array being arranged in two rows, top and bottom, said coloring elements being arranged in the sequence of the visual spectrum, in a circuit around said rectangular array, and

(b) an interval area, larger than any one of said plurality of color areas, disposed in one of said rows of said plurality of color areas and interrupting said sequence of the visual spectrum, whereby said interval area'"'"'s incorporation into said circuit results in said plurality of color areas designated for holding coloring elements being disposed so that a color area in the middle of one of said rows can hold one of three primary colors, and two color areas at each end of the other of said rows can hold the two other primary colors.

2. The palette or color arrangement of claim 1 wherein said interval area is in said bottom row and said color area holding one of three primary colors is in the middle of said top row.

3. A device for holding pastels or similar artists'"'"' coloring materials, comprising:

(a) a case having a floor,

(b) a support grid suspended a predetermined distance above said floor of said case, said support grid comprising two layers, top and bottom, of parallel elongated elements, the axes of said parallel elements of said top and bottom layers oriented substantially perpendicularly to one another, thus crisscrossing to form a mesh-like plane, and

(c) said top layer of said support grid comprising a plurality of said parallel elements spaced apart at predetermined alternating intervals to form a surface of alternating narrow and wide, parallel channels,

whereby said coloring materials can be kept aligned and compactly organized by being positioned upon said support grid so as to lie parallel to and on said wide channels, be slid along said wide channels of said support grid, and be restrained from rolling from side to side while resting upon said wide channels of said support grid, but dust and fragments fall through said support grid onto said floor of said case.

4. The device of claim 3, further including:

(a) a handle disposed on an exterior front wall of said case, and

(b) a side wall having a debris outlet venting said floor of said case, said outlet disposed in an uppermost location on said side wall when said case is closed and held in normal carrying orientation by said handle,

whereby leakage of said dust and fragments which have dropped to said floor of said case is prevented until said dust and fragments are intentionally emptied out of said case when said case is closed, inverted so that said handle and said outlet are oriented at the bottom, and deliberately agitated while tilted downward in the direction of said debris outlet.

5. A device for holding pastels or similar artists'"'"' coloring materials, comprising:

(a) a case which is substantially rectangular in shape

(b) said case having a plurality of substantially rectangular color compartments, each of said color compartments for grouping a plurality of said coloring materials into a single color family,

(c) a substantially flat support surface, horizontally disposed in said case, for underlying said groups of coloring materials within said color compartments, and

(d) a multitude of parallel elongated elements within each of said color compartments, and disposed on said flat support surface, said elements being spaced apart at predetermined intervals to form within each of said color compartments a series of shallow, parallel tracks or channels on which said coloring materials may be compactly arranged,

whereby an artist may more easily grasp a desired coloring material in any of said color families by adjustably sliding said coloring materials along said channels, and once said desired coloring material is picked up, neighboring coloring materials do not roll sideways into its place, so that said coloring materials, grouped in said color compartments, and resting on said channels, are kept in order and can be retained in their assigned relative positions within their respective color families unless intentionally moved or removed by said artist.

6. The device of claim 5, further including removable and storable means for exerting protective pressure on said coloring materials by which said coloring materials may be cushioned from shock and held in fixed positions while said case is transported, comprising:

(a) a lid for said case, said lid having interior and exterior surfaces,

(b) a removable resilient liner or pad, having a lid-facing surface, said resilient liner nesting within said lid, and

(c) a layer of material affixed to said lid-facing surface of said resilient pad, said layer of material providing fastening means cooperating in temporary attachment to said exterior surface of said lid by means of a plurality of surface areas providing compatible fastening means,

whereby said resilient pad, when removed from said interior surface of said lid, may be secured onto said exterior surface of said lid.

7. A case for holding pastels or similar artists'"'"' coloring materials, comprising:

(a) a substantially flat horizontal support surface within said case, said support surface being divided or partitioned into a plurality of substantially rectangular color compartments, each of said color compartments for grouping a plurality of said coloring materials into a single color family,

(b) a plurality of parallel elongated elements disposed on said support surface within each of said color compartments, said parallel elements being spaced apart at predetermined intervals to form within each of said color compartments a series of shallow, parallel tracks or channels on which said coloring materials may be compactly arranged, and

(c) a subcompartment in which a plurality of said coloring materials may be temporarily placed, said subcompartment being smaller than, and disposed in an area within, each of said color compartments,

whereby when a coloring material in one of said color compartments is chosen for use it may be distinguished as such by placing it in said subcompartment.

8. The case of claim 7, further including a plurality of parallel elongated elements disposed on said support surface within each of said smaller subcompartments, said parallel elements being spaced apart at predetermined intervals to form within each of said subcompartments a series of shallow, parallel tracks or channels on which said coloring materials may be placed, said parallel elements oriented in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plurality of parallel elongated elements disposed on said support surface within each of said color compartments,

whereby when a coloring material in one of said color compartments is singled out for use and placed in a respective subcompartment it can be also further visually distinguished as such by its perpendicular orientation relative to the coloring materials arranged in said color compartment.

9. A method for cooperatively using pastels or similar artists'"'"' coloring materials with colors displayed on a computer screen by computer applications such as paint, graphics, and tutorial programs, or databases, comprising the steps of:

(a) organizing an indexed selection of said artists'"'"' coloring materials, and

(b) calibrating a palette of on-screen colors, for use in one of said computer applications, to said indexed selection of said artists'"'"' coloring materials, and

(c) loading said palette of on-screen colors into one of said computer applications so that a resulting image, color exercise, tutorial, or database function uses colors contained in said palette of on-screen colors, and

(d) preparing to manually interact with said resulting image, color exercise, tutorial, or database function by having said computer application furnish index information for one or more displayed colors in said image, color exercise, tutorial, or database function,

whereby colors corresponding to said displayed colors can be accessed by hand in said indexed selection of said artists'"'"' coloring materials, enabling an artist to recreate or interact with said resulting image, color exercise, tutorial, or database function displayed on said computer screen using traditional painting materials and methods.

10. A device for organizing, transporting, storing, and accessing pastels or similar artists'"'"' coloring elements, comprising:

(a) a case which is substantially rectangular in shape and tray-like, and having a floor,

(b) a channeled support grid suspended in a plane parallel to, and at a predetermined distance above, said floor of said case,

(c) a lid for said case, said lid having an interior surface, and an exterior surface, and

(d) a removable resilient liner or pad, having a lid-facing surface, said resilient pad nesting within said lid,

whereby said pastels may be held and kept arranged on said support grid when said case is opened, and protectively cushioned and fixed in position by being sandwiched in between said support grid and said resilient pad nesting within said lid when said lid is closed.

11. The device of claim 10, further including a color chart disposed on said interior surface of said lid, said color chart comprising:

(a) a plurality of color card holders disposed on said interior surface of said lid, and

(b) a plurality of color cards in said color card holders, said cards indicating the preferred arrangement of said pastels held in said case,

whereby assigned positions of pastels are determined within said case, in accordance with a predetermined and preferred arrangement of said pastels, and said assigned positions are displayed by means of said color cards in said lid, and can be viewed by removing said resilient pad.

12. The device of claim 11, further including a plurality of corresponding transparent overlays which may be placed over said respective color cards, whereby printed information related to each underlying assigned position indicated on said color cards may be superposed directly over, or immediately adjacent to said assigned position.

13. The device of claim 10, further including a plurality of partitioning elements which divide a portion of the area of said case into rows of color compartments, in which a series of main color compartments are respectively designated for holding pastels belonging to a color family corresponding to a hue classification indicated on a painter'"'"'s color triangle, and disposed in locations so that one of said main color compartments, designated for holding one of the three primaries, is always in the middle of a top row, and two other of said main color compartments, designated for holding the other two primaries, are always in a lower row at the far left, and at the far right,

whereby the twelve hue classifications and the positions of the three primaries at the vertices of said painter'"'"'s color triangle are transformed into a rectangular arrangement of color compartments.

14. The device of claim 13 wherein each of said main color compartments is configured in a predetermined size for holding partial lengths of said pastels, rather than whole sticks, whereby said case can manage and present a comprehensive range of different colors organized within a single tray.

15. The device of claim 13, further including a plurality of partitioning elements which create a current palette area within a portion of the area of said case, said current palette area comprising:

(a) an area substantially larger than any one of said compartments in said case, and

(b) said support grid constructed of interwoven elements forming a conventional mesh screen which does not align said pastels, but having a bumpy surface for preventing said pastels from freely rolling about,

whereby an artist has ample work space in which to place said pastels in current use, and in which said pastels in use may remain during transport, thus allowing this selected grouping of said pastels to be saved for later use.

16. The device of claim 13, further including a plurality of partitioning elements which create a refill area within a portion of the area of said case, said refill area comprising:

(a) an area, substantially smaller than any of said compartments in said case, and

(b) a fine-mesh screen floor overlying said support grid within said refill area, which supports very small pastel particles that would normally fall through said support grid in other parts of said case,

whereby fragments of pastels which need to be replenished may be safely held.

17. The device of claim 10 wherein said lid is detachable from said case, whereby said case may be used in situations where said lid is an encumbrance.

18. The device of claim 17, further including a plurality of nesting brackets underneath said case which engage said resilient pad when it is positioned underneath said case, whereby said resilient pad, when it is removed from said lid, can be protectively stored underneath said case, and whereby said resilient pad can be similarly engaged, when it remains attached to said lid, thus allowing said lid when detached from said case to be stored underneath said case.

19. The device of claim 10, further including a layer of material affixed to said lid-facing surface of said resilient pad, said layer of material providing fastening means cooperating in temporary attachment to said exterior surface of said lid by means of a plurality of surface areas providing compatible fastening means, said surface areas bordered by a plurality of nesting brackets on said exterior surface of said lid, whereby said resilient pad, removed from said interior surface of said lid, may be secured onto said exterior surface of said lid within said nesting brackets.

20. The device of claim 10, further including a plurality of anchor bars and attachment slots which are integrated with a plurality of bottom edges of said case, whereby said case can be securely mounted onto a variety of easels, tripods, or work surfaces.