Adaptive search AV and auto PVARP adaptation to same with additional benefit
First Claim
1. A method to determine if AV conduction is occurring so as to eliminate a substantial number of unnecessary ventricular paces wherein a pacemaker for performing such method has a stored and updatable value for an AV interval upon which it makes a determination of when to deliver a next ventricular pacing pulse, said method comprising the steps:
- storing a predetermined number of AV event cycles'"'"' timing values,providing a first testing step in one heart beat cycle in a set of successive heart beat cycles to determine whether a Ventricular Sense (VS) event would occur after a scheduled Ventricular Pace(VP) by extending the AV interval in a successive heart beat cycle so as to allow said VS to occur in a first lengthened AV interval,then determining if said VS occurred after applying the first lengthened AV interval, and then,lengthening the first lengthened AV interval used to determine the time to generate a VP if said VS did occur within said first lengthened AV interval.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An AV search method and apparatus is taught with some variation described. It allows a pacemaker to find the appropriate AV interval so as to avoid pacing in the ventricle when it is not necessary, even if there is intermittent AV conduction in the patient. Also, an adaptive PVARP method and apparatus is disclosed that allows the PVARP and AV interval to be adjusted together automatically.
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Citations
7 Claims
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1. A method to determine if AV conduction is occurring so as to eliminate a substantial number of unnecessary ventricular paces wherein a pacemaker for performing such method has a stored and updatable value for an AV interval upon which it makes a determination of when to deliver a next ventricular pacing pulse, said method comprising the steps:
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storing a predetermined number of AV event cycles'"'"' timing values, providing a first testing step in one heart beat cycle in a set of successive heart beat cycles to determine whether a Ventricular Sense (VS) event would occur after a scheduled Ventricular Pace(VP) by extending the AV interval in a successive heart beat cycle so as to allow said VS to occur in a first lengthened AV interval, then determining if said VS occurred after applying the first lengthened AV interval, and then, lengthening the first lengthened AV interval used to determine the time to generate a VP if said VS did occur within said first lengthened AV interval. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
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7. An implantable dual chamber pulse generator (IPG) capable of determining if AV conduction is occurring so as to eliminate a substantial number of unnecessary ventricular paces wherein said IPG maintains in memory an updatable value for an AV interval upon which value said IPG makes a determination of when to deliver a next ventricular pacing pulse, said IPG further comprising:
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means for determining whether a Ventricular Sense(VS) event would occur after a scheduled Ventricular Pace(VP) by causing a temporary extension to the AV interval value so as to allow said VS to occur within a heartbeat cycle in which said extension was applied, means for lengthening by successive increments or calculated values said maintained AV interval if said VS did occur within said lengthened AV interval and means for storing values for Sense AV intervals and Pace AV intervals, such that said means for lengthening said AV interval value allows for the adding to or subtracting from said stored values for said Sense AV interval and for said Paced AV interval such that the stored and updatable value for the AV interval is added to or subtracted from said Pace AV interval value after an atrial pace but added to or subtracted from said Sense AV interval value after an atrial sense.
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Specification