Portable passenger air bag

• US 5,863,065 A
• Filed: 03/31/1995
• Issued: 01/26/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 09/04/1992
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Double Eagle, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Double Eagle Limited Incorporated
• Inventors: Boydston, L. E. Bailey, Wojdylak, George
• Primary Examiner(s): Culbreth, Eric D.
• Application Number:
  US08/415,070
• Time in Patent Office: 1,397 Days
• Field of Search: 280/733, 280/728.1, 280/728.2, 280/728.3, 280/730.1, 280/735, 280/736, 280/730.2
• US Class Current: 280/733
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/01 Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents electrical circuits for transmission of signals between steering wheel and the vehicle itself B60R16/027; for electrically actuating belt retractor locking means B60R22/343
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/18 the inflatable member formed as a belt or harness or combined with a belt or harness arrangement
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/2072 in children's seats
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/268 using instantaneous release of stored pressurised gas B60R21/26005 takes precedence

Abstract

A portable air bag device that can be connected to a vehicle, for example to an existing restraint belt system of the vehicle. The portable air bag device includes an enclosure containing a gas pressure container, controllable release valve and control/sensor for activating the device during rapid deceleration.

Claims

1. A portable air bag device, comprising:

an enclosure;

an attachment associated with said enclosure for releaseably connecting the air bag device to a vehicle restraint belt, said attachment being defined by a set of overlapping flaps connected to said enclosure configured to wrap around a vehicle restraint belt and be releaseably connected together;

a gas container;

an electrical controllable release valve connected to said gas container;

an air bag connected to said enclosure, said gas container and said electrical controllable release valve disposed within said air bag for directly releasing gas into said air bag, said air bag being stored within said enclosure prior to deployment;

a sensor for sensing an air bag deployment condition; and

a control for controlling operation of said electrical controllable release valve and deployment of said air bag upon receiving an activation signal from said sensor, said control and sensor being defined by a pressure sensor connected to a power source electrically connected to said electrical controllable release valve, said pressure sensor being provided on at least one of said overlapping flaps so as to be positioned between the passenger and vehicle restraint belt during operation.

2. A device according to claim 1, wherein said overlapping flaps are provided with Velcro fasteners for allowing said overlapping flaps to be releaseably connected together.

3. A device according to claim 1, wherein said enclosure is provided with a tearable seam for egress of said air bag from the enclosure during inflation.

4. A device according to claim 1, wherein said pressure sensor is defined by a plurality of pressure sensors positioned along a length of at least one of said overlapping flaps.

5. A portable air bag device, comprising:

an enclosure;

an attachment associated with said enclosure for releaseably connecting the air bag device to a vehicle restraint belt, said attachment being defined by a set of overlapping flaps connected to said enclosure configured to wrap around a vehicle restraint belt and releaseably connected together;

a gas container;

an electrical controllable release valve connected to said gas container;

an air bag connected to said enclosure, said gas container and said electrical controllable release valve disposed within said air bag for directly releasing gas into said air bag, said air bag being stored within said enclosure prior to deployment;

a sensor for sensing an air bag deployment condition; and

a control for controlling operation of said electrical controllable release valve and deployment of said air bag upon receiving an activation signal from said sensor, said control and sensor being defined by a pressure sensor connected to a power source electrically connected to said electrical controllable release valve, said pressure sensor being defined by a plurality of pressure sensors positioned along a length of at least one of said overlapping flaps.

6. A device according to claim 5, wherein said overlapping flaps are provided with Velcro fasteners for allowing said overlapping flaps to be releaseably connected together.

7. A device according to claim 5, wherein said enclosure is provided with a tearable seam for egress of said air bag from the enclosure during inflation.

8. A device according to claim 5, wherein said pressure sensor is provided on one of said overlapping flaps so as to be positioned between the passenger and vehicle restraint belt during operation.