Electronic article surveillance label assembly and method of manufacture

• US 5,867,102 A
• Filed: 02/27/1997
• Issued: 02/02/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Moore Wallace
• Original Assignee: Wallace Computer Services, Inc. (RR Donnelley & Sons Company)
• Inventors: Szczepaniec, Janusz, Souder, Edward D., Garrison, Ronald R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hofsass, Jeffery A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Huang, Sihong
• Application Number:
  US08/807,290
• Time in Patent Office: 705 Days
• Field of Search: 340/572, 340/551, 283/83, 156/230, 156/250, 156/303
• US Class Current: 340/572.8
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07718 the record carrier being manufactured in a continuous process, e.g. using endless rolls
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0776 the adhering arrangement being a layer of adhesive, so that the record carrier can function as a sticker

Abstract

An integrated pressure sensitive adhesive backed label assembly includes a security device such as an electronic article surveillance device, security tag or other antitheft device on a bottom side of the label so that the security device is not readily noticeable to the consumer. The label assembly can have the security device bonded to the adhesive backing of the label by separating the release liner from the label, placing the security device on the label and reapplying the release liner. Alternatively, as portions of the release liner can be cut and removed to expose a small area of the adhesive so that the security device can be attached directly to the label. The small area of the release liner can be cut and the security device attached to the cut portion so that the remaining portion of the release liner can be separated while leaving the cut portion and the security device attached to the label.

Claims

1. A pressure sensitive adhesive label assembly comprising:

a label having a top surface and a bottom surface, and a pressure sensitive adhesive coating on said bottom surface, said label having a length and a width;

at least one antitheft device attached to said bottom surface of said label, wherein said antitheft device has a length and a width less than said length and width of said label whereby said label completely covers said antitheft device;

a release liner removably attached to said pressure sensitive adhesive, and wherein

said release liner has an opening surrounding said antitheft device and said antitheft device is bonded to said bottom surface of said label by said pressure sensitive adhesive.

2. The pressure sensitive adhesive label assembly of claim 1, wherein

said antitheft device is an electronic article surveillance device.

3. The pressure sensitive adhesive label assembly of claim 2, wherein said electronic article surveillance device includes

a top surface having a pressure sensitive adhesive coating and said top surface adhesively bonded to said release liner.

4. The pressure sensitive adhesive label assembly of claim 1, wherein said top surface of said label includes printed indicia.

5. A pressure sensitive adhesive label assembly comprising:

a label having a top surface and a bottom surface, and a pressure sensitive adhesive coating on said bottom surface, said label having a length and a width;

a release liner removably attached to said pressure sensitive adhesive, wherein

said release liner is coextensive with said label, and said release liner includes a first cut portion and a second portion surrounding and separable from said first portion, and having at least one antitheft device attached to said first cut portion of said release liner.

6. The pressure sensitive adhesive label assembly of claim 5, wherein

said antitheft device is attached to said first cut portion of said release liner by an adhesive.

7. An adhesive label assembly comprising:

a release liner having a coating of a release layer;

a plurality of spaced-apart labels attached to said release liner and having a bottom surface with a substantially continuous coating of a pressure sensitive adhesive; and

a plurality of electronic article surveillance devices, each of said devices being attached to said bottom surface of a respective label, wherein each of said labels are separable from said release liner to expose a portion of said pressure sensitive adhesive on said label without separating said electronic article surveillance device from said label, and said release liner has an opening surrounding each of said electronic article surveillance devices and each of said electronic article surveillance devices being bonded to said bottom surface of a respective label by said pressure sensitive adhesive, and wherein said labels have a dimension greater than said electronic surveillance devices to completely cover said electronic surveillance devices.

8. The adhesive label assembly of claim 7, wherein

said release liner is coextensive with said label and overlies said electronic article surveillance device.

9. The adhesive label assembly of claim 7, wherein a top surface of said label includes printed indicia.

10. An adhesive label assembly comprising:

a release liner having a coating of a release layer;

a plurality of spaced-apart labels attached to said release liner and having a bottom surface with a substantially continuous coating of a pressure sensitive adhesive, said release liner including a first cut portion overlying each of said labels and a second portion surrounding and separable from each of said first cut portions, and

a plurality of electronic article surveillance devices, each of said devices being attached to a bottom surface of each of said first cut portions of said release liner, wherein each of each of said labels are separable from said second portion of said release liner to expose a portion of said pressure sensitive adhesive on said label without separating each of said first cut portions of said release liner and said electronic article surveillance device from said label.

11. The adhesive label assembly of claim 10, wherein

said electronic article surveillance device is attached to said first cut portion of said release liner by an adhesive.

12. The adhesive label assembly of claim 10, wherein each of said electronic article surveillance devices include

a top surface having a pressure sensitive adhesive coating and said top surface is adhesively bonded to each of said first cut portions of said release liner by said pressure sensitive adhesive on said top surface.

13. An article and label assembly comprising

an article having an outer surface;

at least one electronic article surveillance device on said outer surface of said article;

a label having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a pressure sensitive adhesive on said bottom surface, wherein said label is adhesively bonded to said article and covers said electronic article surveillance device;

a release liner adhesively attached to said pressure sensitive adhesive on said label, said release liner having a length and width less than a length and width of said label; and

wherein said electronic article surveillance device is adhesively attached to said release liner.

14. The article of claim 13, wherein

said electronic article surveillance device is adhesively attached to said article.

15. The article of claim 13, wherein

said electronic article surveillance device is attached to said label by said pressure sensitive adhesive.

16. A process for producing a label assembly comprising the steps of

providing a label assembly including a label having a top surface and a bottom surface, a pressure sensitive adhesive on said bottom surface, and a release liner removably bonded to said pressure sensitive adhesive;

separating at least a portion of said release liner;

attaching an electronic article surveillance device to said bottom surface of said label, and reattaching said label to said release liner to cover said electronic article surveillance device, wherein said electronic article surveillance device has a length and width less than a length and width of said label.

17. The process of claim 16, wherein said electronic article surveillance device has a top surface adhesively attached to said pressure sensitive adhesive and a bottom surface opposite said top surface, further comprising

applying a pressure sensitive adhesive to said bottom surface of said electronic surveillance device prior to reattaching said release liner.

18. The process of claim 16, wherein said

release liner is an elongated strip and said label assembly includes a plurality of said labels on said release liner strip, and said process comprises

feeding said label assembly to a label assembling apparatus and attaching at least one electronic article surveillance device to each of said labels.

19. The process of claim 18, wherein said elongated strip is a roll.

20. The process of claim 18, wherein said elongated strip is a folded sheet.

21. The process of claim 18, further comprising

separating said labels from said elongated strip of release liner,

applying said at least one electronic article surveillance device between said release liner and said separated labels at spaced intervals, and

reattaching said labels to said release liner and covering said at least one electronic surveillance device.

22. The process of claim 21, further comprising

applying said at least one electronic article surveillance device to said release liner.

23. The process of claim 21, further comprising

applying said at least one electronic article surveillance device to said pressure sensitive adhesive on said labels;

and

reattaching said labels with said electronic article surveillance device onto said release liner.

24. The process of claim 18, wherein at least one electronic article surveillance device is inactive.

25. A process for producing a label assembly comprising the steps of

providing a label assembly including a label having a top surface and a bottom surface, a pressure sensitive adhesive on said bottom surface, and a release liner removably bonded to said pressure sensitive adhesive;

cutting said release liner to form a first cut portion overlying said pressure sensitive adhesive and to form a second portion surrounding said first cut portion;

removing said first cut portion of said release liner from said label to expose said pressure sensitive adhesive; and

attaching an electronic article surveillance device to said exposed pressure sensitive adhesive.

26. The process of claim 25, wherein said release liner is an elongated strip and said label assembly includes a plurality of said labels on said release liner strip, said process further comprising

cutting said release liner to form a plurality of said first portions surrounded by said second portion separable from said first portion, wherein said first cut portions are superimposed on each of said labels.

27. The process of claim 26, further comprising

separating said first cut portions of said release liner to expose said pressure sensitive adhesive on said label;

and

attaching at least one of said electronic article surveillance devices to said exposed adhesive on each of said labels.

28. A process for producing a label assembly comprising the steps of

providing a label assembly including a label having a top surface and a bottom surface, a pressure sensitive adhesive on said bottom surface, and a release liner removably bonded to said pressure sensitive adhesive;

cutting said release liner to form a first cut portion overlying said pressure sensitive adhesive and a second portion surrounding said first cut portion;

attaching an electronic article surveillance device to said first cut portion of said release liner, wherein said label is separable from said second portion of said release liner independently of said first cut portion.

29. The process of claim 28, further comprising

a plurality of labels on said release liner and said process comprising cutting said release liner to form a first cut portion overlying each of said labels, and

attaching at least one of said electronic article surveillance devices to said first portions of said release liner.