Identification and/or sensor system
First Claim
Patent Images
1. An identification and/or sensor system, comprising:
- a transmitter sending query signals by radio;
an identification and/or sensor configuration receiving the query signals, sending answer signals and having resonators for defining at least one parameter to be queried;
a receiver evaluating the answer signals sent back by said identification and/or sensor configuration, said receiver having a scanned phase-locked loop triggered by the answer signal, said phase-locked loop having a sample and hold circuit, and said receiver having a threshold value detector triggering said sample and hold circuit;
said phase-locked loop also having a phase detector, a reversing switch downstream of said sample and hold circuit, a voltage-controlled oscillator and a loop filter having an output coupled through said sample and hold circuit to said voltage-controlled oscillator and coupled directly through said reversing switch to said voltage-controlled oscillator; and
said threshold value detector is an asynchronous detector furnishing two threshold value output signals for variously high input signal levels, one of the output signals represents a high input signal level and couples said sample and hold circuit to an output of said phase detector, and another of the output signals represents a low input signal level coupling said loop filter to the output of said phase detector, directly through said reversing switch or through said sample and hold circuit.
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Abstract
An identification and/or sensor system includes a sensor that queries an identification and/or sensor configuration which contains resonators. A receiver receives an answer signal from the identification and/or sensor configuration. The receiver includes a phase-locked loop for converting a resonator decay signal into a signal of constant frequency and constant envelope curve.
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Citations
19 Claims
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1. An identification and/or sensor system, comprising:
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a transmitter sending query signals by radio; an identification and/or sensor configuration receiving the query signals, sending answer signals and having resonators for defining at least one parameter to be queried; a receiver evaluating the answer signals sent back by said identification and/or sensor configuration, said receiver having a scanned phase-locked loop triggered by the answer signal, said phase-locked loop having a sample and hold circuit, and said receiver having a threshold value detector triggering said sample and hold circuit; said phase-locked loop also having a phase detector, a reversing switch downstream of said sample and hold circuit, a voltage-controlled oscillator and a loop filter having an output coupled through said sample and hold circuit to said voltage-controlled oscillator and coupled directly through said reversing switch to said voltage-controlled oscillator; and said threshold value detector is an asynchronous detector furnishing two threshold value output signals for variously high input signal levels, one of the output signals represents a high input signal level and couples said sample and hold circuit to an output of said phase detector, and another of the output signals represents a low input signal level coupling said loop filter to the output of said phase detector, directly through said reversing switch or through said sample and hold circuit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 18, 19)
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11. An identification and/or sensor system, comprising:
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a transmitter sending query signals by radio; an identification and/or sensor configuration receiving the query signals, sending answer signals and having resonators for defining at least one parameter to be queried; a receiver evaluating the answer signals sent back by said identification and/or sensor configuration, said receiver having a scanned phase-locked loop triggered by the answer signal, said phase-locked loop having a sample and hold circuit, and said receiver having a threshold value detector triggering said sample and hold circuit; and a reversing switch, another phase-locked loop with a sample and hold circuit, said two phase-locked loops having outputs coupled to said reversing switch, a sample control circuit downstream of said threshold value detector for furnishing two sample control signals for triggering said sample and hold circuits, and the output signal of one of said phase-locked loops triggering said reversing switch.
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12. An identification and/or sensor system, comprising:
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a transmitter sending query signals by radio; an identification and/or sensor configuration receiving the query signals, sending answer signals and having resonators for defining at least one parameter to be queried; a receiver evaluating the answer signals sent back by said identification and/or sensor configuration, said receiver having a scanned phase-locked loop triggered by the answer signal, said phase-locked loop having a sample and hold circuit, and said receiver having a threshold value detector triggering said sample and hold circuit; and a transmit/receive switch, a shunt branch connected parallel to said transmit/receive switch, and a computer controlling said transmit/receive switch and said shunt branch, said phase-locked loop having a phase detector and a single voltage-controlled oscillator belonging to both said transmitter and said receiver, said voltage-controlled oscillator having an output coupled through said transmit/receive switch and through said shunt branch to said phase detector. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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Specification