Detachable catheter apparatus

• US 5,876,417 A
• Filed: 07/09/1996
• Issued: 03/02/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/1995
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Joe Desmond, Les Sherwood, Marian Devonec
• Original Assignee: Joe Desmond, Les Sherwood, Marian Devonec
• Inventors: Sherwood, Les, Desmond, Joe, Devonec, Marian
• Primary Examiner(s): MENDEZ, MANUEL A
• Application Number:
  US08/679,393
• Time in Patent Office: 966 Days
• Field of Search: 606/192, 604/164, 604/96, 604/104, 604/101
• US Class Current: 606/192
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/04 Hollow or tubular parts of organs, e.g. bladders, tracheae, bronchi or bile ducts A61F2/18, A61F2/20 take precedence; devices, other than stent-grafts, providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body other than stent-grafts, e.g. stents A61F2/82; instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts A61F2/95
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/82 Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents stent-grafts for tubular structures of the body other than blood vessels A61F2/04; stent-grafts for blood vessels A61F2/07; instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts A61F2/95; for closing wounds, or holding wounds closed A61B17/04 - A61B17/115; dilators A61M29/00

Abstract

A detachable catheter apparatus that conveys a fluid includes a tube assembly and an insertion device. The tube assembly extends along a longitudinal axis and includes a distal tube section having a closed end and an opposite opened end, a proximal tube section having a first end and an opposite second end and a connector fabricated from a flexible, deformable material. The connector connects the opened end of the distal tube section and the first end of the proximal tube section together. The distal tube section includes an orifice formed therethrough and sized to enable fluid to enter the distal tube section so that the fluid can flow into and through the distal tube section, the connector and the proximal tube section. The insertion device is slidably receivable by the tube assembly, and includes an elongated inner alignment rod having a contact end portion and an insertion end portion disposed opposite the contact end portion. The inner alignment rod is sized to extend into the tube assembly so that the contact end portion contacts the closed end of the distal tube section while the insertion end portion projects outwardly from the tube assembly.

Claims

1. A detachable catheter apparatus for insertion into a bladder of a living being through a urethra of the living being to convey a fluid, comprising:

a tube assembly extending along a longitudinal axis and including a distal tube section having a closed end and an opposite opened end, a proximal tube section having a first end and an opposite second end and a connector fabricated from a flexible, deformable material, the connector connecting the opened end of the distal tube section and the first end of the proximal tube section together, the distal tube section including an orifice formed therethrough and sized to enable the fluid to enter the distal tube section so that the fluid can flow into and through the distal tube section, the connector and the proximal tube section;

an insertion device slidably receivable by the tube assembly, the insertion device including an elongated inner alignment rod having a contact end portion and an insertion end portion disposed opposite the contact end portion, the inner alignment rod sized to extend into the tube assembly wherein the contact end portion contacts the closed end of the distal tube section while the insertion end portion projects outwardly from the tube assembly;

an expandable member disposed circumferentially about and longitudinally along one of the proximal tube section and the insertion device adjacent the connector and operative to move between an expanded state wherein the expandable member expands radially outwardly and a collapsed state wherein the expandable member collapses; and

an activation device operably connected to the expendable member and disposed externally of the urethra to cause the expandable member to move between the expanded state and the collapsed state.

2. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the expandable member is disposed circumferentially about and longitudinally along the proximal tube section.

3. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the expandable member is a balloon and is operative to move between the expanded state wherein the balloon expands radially outwardly and about the proximal tube section to form an expansion cavity and the collapsed state wherein the balloon radially embraces the proximal tube section with the expansion cavity collapsed around the proximal tube section.

4. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the insertion device includes an outer pusher tube having a bore extending longitudinally therethrough and sized to slidably receive the inner alignment rod, the outer pusher tube having a connecting end removably connected to the second end of the proximal tube section.

5. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the proximal tube section includes a conduit for fluid communication between the second end of the proximal tube section and the expansion cavity.

6. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the outer pusher tube includes a duct extending longitudinally therethrough.

7. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising an expansion tube having a first tube end portion and a second tube end portion disposed opposite the first tube end portion and sized to be slidably received by the duct and to project outwardly from the duct, wherein the expansion tube and the duct are oriented to align with the conduit in the proximal tube section so that the first tube end portion is slidably received by the conduit in a fluid-tight relationship.

8. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 7, further comprising a valve device connected to the second tube end of the expansion tube and operative between an opened condition wherein fluid communication is provided exteriorly of the detachable catheter apparatus with the expansion cavity and a closed condition wherein fluid communication is prevented exteriorly of the detachable catheter apparatus with the expansion cavity.

9. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the insertion device includes an outer pusher tube having a bore extending longitudinally therethrough and sized to slidably receive the inner alignment rod, the outer pusher tube having a connecting end removably connected to the second end of the proximal tube section.

10. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the expandable member is disposed longitudinally along the outer pusher tube, the expandable member is operative to move between the expanded state wherein the expandable member expands radially outwardly from the outer pusher tube and the collapsed state wherein the expandable member radially collapses to be an aligned portion of the outer pusher tube.

11. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the expandable member is a plurality of bearing elements.

12. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the insertion device includes an abutment piece connected to the insertion end portion of the inner alignment rod.

13. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a tether fabricated from a flexible cord material and connected to the proximal tube section adjacent the second end.

14. A detachable catheter apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the tube assembly and the insertion device is fabricated from a stiff material.