Product disconnect for metering device

• US 5,878,679 A
• Filed: 08/18/1997
• Issued: 03/09/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 08/18/1997
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Deere & Company
• Original Assignee: Deere & Company
• Inventors: Pratt, Ronald Lee, Gregor, David Walter
• Primary Examiner(s): Will, Thomas B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BATSON, VICTOR D
• Application Number:
  US08/912,473
• Time in Patent Office: 568 Days
• Field of Search: 111/174, 111/177, 111/178, 111/179, 111/186, 111/925, 111/170, 111/77, 221/278, 222/630, 222/368, 222/318, 406/182, 406/65, 406/123, 406/137, 406/146, 406/144, 406/39, 406/41, 406/171
• US Class Current: 111/174
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 15/006 Hoppers
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 15/007 with agitators in the hopper
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 15/04 using blowers
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/081 Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means

Abstract

A product disconnect is provided for cutting off product flow between a product tank and an associated metering system. The product is instead directed to a product cleanout where an operator can empty the product tank without sending product through the metering system. The product disconnect may consist of one or more rotary cutoff valves which are selectively movable between an open position allowing product to flow into metering system and a closed position where product is instead directed to a product cleanout.

Claims

1. In a product distribution system having a product tank, a metering apparatus for metering product from the product tank, and a product cleanout for the product tank, a product disconnect for shutting off flow of product from the product tank to the metering apparatus and instead directing the product to the product cleanout, said product disconnect comprising:

a valve situated between the product tank and the metering apparatus movable from an open position where the product from the product tank is directed to the metering apparatus to a closed position where the product is directed from the product tank to the product cleanout; and

an actuator operably connected to the valve for moving the valve between the open position and the closed position.

2. The product disconnect of claim 1 wherein the valve is a rotary cutoff valve.

3. The product disconnect of claim 2 wherein a flexible seal is disposed between the metering apparatus and the product cleanout.

4. The product disconnect of claim 2 wherein an agitator is rotatably mounted within the rotary valve.

5. A product disconnect for shutting off flow of product to a metering apparatus from a product tank, said product disconnect comprising:

a plurality of valves situated between the product tank and the metering apparatus and each movable between an open position where the product from the product tank is directed to the metering apparatus to a closed position where the product is prevented from flowing to the metering apparatus; and

an actuator operably connected to at least one of the plurality of valves for moving the at least one of the plurality of valves between the open position and the closed position.

6. The product disconnect of claim 5 wherein said metering apparatus includes a plurality of meter rollers and at least one of the plurality of meter rollers is denied product when one of the plurality of valves is in its closed position.

7. The product disconnect of claim 5 wherein at least one of said plurality of valves is a rotary cutoff valve.

8. The product disconnect of claim 7 additionally comprising an agitator rotatably mounted within the rotary cutoff valve.

9. A product disconnect for shutting off flow of product to a metering apparatus from a product tank and instead directing the product to a product cleanout, said product disconnect comprising:

a product disconnect chamber situated between the product tank and the metering apparatus;

a rotary cutoff valve rotatably mounted in the product disconnect chamber, said rotary cutoff valve having an open position where product is directed from the product tank to the metering apparatus, and a closed position where product is directed from the product tank to the product cleanout; and

an actuator operably connected to the rotary cutoff valve for moving the rotary cutoff valve between the open position and the closed position.

10. The product disconnect of claim 9 wherein said metering apparatus includes a plurality of meter rollers and at least one of the plurality of meter rollers is denied product when one of the plurality of valves is in its closed position.

11. The product disconnect of claim 9 wherein said product cleanout comprises a cleanout chamber and cleanout doors mounted to a side of the cleanout chamber.

12. The product disconnect of claim 9 wherein the product disconnect comprises a pair of rotary cutoff valves.

13. The product disconnect of claim 12 wherein said metering apparatus includes a plurality of meter rollers and flow of product does not reach at least one of the plurality of meter rollers when one of the pair of rotary cutoff valves is in its closed position.

14. A product disconnect for an air seeder, said product disconnect for shutting off flow of product to a metering apparatus from a product tank, said metering apparatus comprising a plurality of meter rollers for metering the product to tillage, and said product disconnect comprising:

a product disconnect chamber situated between the product tank and the metering apparatus;

a plurality of rotary cutoff valves rotatably mounted in the product disconnect chamber, said plurality of rotary cutoff valves each having an open position where product is directed from the product tank to the metering apparatus, and a closed position where product is directed from the product tank to the product cleanout; and

an actuator operably connected to at least one of the plurality of rotary cutoff valves for moving the rotary cutoff valve between the open position and the closed position for denying product to at least one of the plurality of meter rollers when one of the plurality of rotary cutoff valves is in its closed position.

15. The product disconnect of claim 14 wherein the number of rotary cutoff valves is equal to the number of meter rollers, flow of product to a meter roller corresponds to flow of product to a portion of the tillage, and one of the plurality of meter rollers is denied product when one of the plurality of rotary cutoff valves is in its closed position.

16. The product disconnect of claim 14 additionally comprising a product cleanout, said plurality of rotary cutoff valves directing the flow of product to the product cleanout when said plurality of rotary cutoff valves is in its closed position.

17. The product disconnect of claim 16 additionally comprising an agitator rotatably mounted within the plurality of rotary cutoff valves.