Musical score recognition apparatus with visual scanning and correction

• US 5,883,970 A
• Filed: 05/11/1998
• Issued: 03/16/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 10/20/1993
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Original Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
• Inventors: Kikuchi, Takeshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Johns, Andrew W.
• Application Number:
  US09/076,046
• Time in Patent Office: 309 Days
• Field of Search: 382/100, 382/113, 382/309, 382/310, 382/311
• US Class Current: 382/113
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 18/00 Pattern recognition
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 10/987 with the intervention of an operator

Abstract

A score recognition apparatus initially reads a given musical score to form an original image data. The original image data is analyzed to successively recognize symbols contained in the musical score to produce a score code data. Then, a synthetic image data of the musical score is reproduced according to the score code data. The score recognition apparatus has a monitor receptive of the original image data and the synthetic image data to display an original image and a synthetic image in parallel to each other. An operation command is inputted to command a screen operation of the displayed image. The pair of the original and synthetic image data are concurrently processed according to the operation command to execute the screen operation of both the original and synthetic images in parallel manner. Further, the pair of the original and synthetic image data are compared with each other to detect a discrepancy portion between the original image and the synthetic image to produce a discrepancy image data. The monitor is controlled according to the discrepancy image data to visually indicate the discrepancy portion.

Claims

1. A score recognition apparatus comprising:

a reader that reads a score to form original image data of the score;

a processor that analyzes the original image data to recognize score elements to produce corresponding score data;

a synthesizer that reproduces synthetic image data of the same score based on the score data;

a display receptive of the original image data and the synthetic image data for displaying either of an original image and a synthetic image of the score;

a detector that compares the original image data and the synthetic image data with each other to detect a discrepancy portion between the original image and the synthetic image to produce corresponding discrepancy image data; and

an indicator circuit that controls the display according to the discrepancy image data to visually indicate the detected discrepancy portion.

2. A score recognition apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the synthesizer uses a processor that reproduces the synthetic image data such that it is divided into two parts, one of which represents a score element of a staff identical to that of the original image data, and the other of which represents the remaining score elements reproduced on the staff according to the score data.

3. A score recognition apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the indicator circuit uses a processor that feeds the discrepancy image data concurrently with either of the original image data and the synthetic image data to the display so that the discrepancy portion is displayed discriminatively in superposed relation to either of the original image and the synthetic image.

4. A score recognition apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the indicator circuit uses a processor to differently indicate a first discrepancy portion which differs solely from the original image and a second discrepancy portion which differs solely from the synthetic image to discriminate the first discrepancy portion and the second discrepancy portion from each other.

5. A score recognition apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the indicator circuit uses a processor to selectively indicate blocks of the discrepancy portion, which are larger than a predetermined dimension.

6. A score recognition apparatus according to claim 1,

wherein the detector uses a processor to provisionally erase a score element of a staff from both of the original image data and the synthetic image data, which are then compared with each other to detect a discrepancy portion with respect to the remaining score elements involved in the score.

7. A machine readable medium for use in a score recognition apparatus having a CPU, the medium containing program instructions executable by the CPU for causing the score recognition apparatus to perform the steps of:

reading a score to form original image data of the score;

analyzing the original image data to recognize score elements to produce corresponding score data;

reproducing a synthetic image data of the same score based on the score data;

operating a display according to the original image data and the synthetic image data for displaying either of an original image and a synthetic image of the score;

comparing the original image data and the synthetic image data with each other to detect a discrepancy portion between the original image and the synthetic image to produce corresponding discrepancy image data; and

controlling the display according to the discrepancy image data to visually indicate the detected discrepancy portion.

8. A machine readable medium according to claim 7, wherein the step of reproducing further comprises the step of reproducing the synthetic image data so that it is divided into two parts, one of which represents a score element of a staff identical to that of the original image data, and the other of which represents the remaining score elements reproduced on the staff according to the score data.

9. A machine readable medium according to claim 7, wherein the step of controlling further comprises the step of feeding the discrepancy image data concurrently with either of the original image data and the synthetic image data to the display so that the discrepancy portion is displayed discriminatively in superposed relation to either of the original image and the synthetic image.

10. A machine readable medium according to claim 7, wherein the step of controlling further comprises the step of differently indicating a first discrepancy portion which differs solely from the original image and a second discrepancy portion which differs solely from the synthetic image to discriminate the first discrepancy portion and the second discrepancy portion from each other.

11. A machine readable medium according to claim 7, wherein the step of controlling further comprises the step of selectively indicating blocks of the discrepancy portion;

which are larger than a predetermined dimension.

12. A machine readable medium according to claim 7, wherein the step of comparing further includes the step of provisionally erasing a score element of a staff from both of the original image data and the synthetic image data, which are then compared with each other to detect a discrepancy portion with respect to the remaining score elements involved in the score.

13. A method of recognizing a score comprising the steps of:

reading a score to form original image data of the score;

analyzing the original image data to recognize score elements to produce corresponding score data;

reproducing a synthetic image data of the same score based on the score data;

operating a display according to the original image data and the synthetic image data for displaying either of an original image and a synthetic image of the score;

comparing the original image data and the synthetic image data with each other to detect a discrepancy portion between the original image and the synthetic image to produce corresponding discrepancy image data; and

controlling the display according to the discrepancy image data to visually indicate the detected discrepancy portion.

14. A method according to claim 13, wherein the step of reproducing comprises further includes the step of reproducing the synthetic image data such that it is divided into two parts, one of which represents a score element of a staff identical to that of the original image data, and the other of which represents the remaining score elements reproduced on the staff according to the score data.

15. A method according to claim 13, wherein the step of controlling further comprises the step of feeding the discrepancy image data concurrently with either of the original image data and the synthetic image data to the display so that the discrepancy portion is displayed discriminatively in superposed relation to either of the original image and the synthetic image.

16. A method according to claim 13, wherein the step of controlling further comprises the step of differently indicating a first discrepancy portion which lacks solely from the original image and a second discrepancy portion which lacks solely from the synthetic image such as to discriminate the first discrepancy portion and the second discrepancy portion from each other.

17. A method according to claim 13, wherein the step of controlling further comprises the step of selectively indicating blocks of the discrepancy portion;

which are larger than a predetermined dimension.

18. A method according to claim 13, wherein the step of comparing further includes the step of provisionally erasing a score element of a staff from both of the original image data and the synthetic image data, which are then compared with each other to detect a discrepancy portion with respect to the remaining score elements involved in the score.