Plain bearing assembly

• US 5,885,006 A
• Filed: 08/08/1996
• Issued: 03/23/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 02/08/1994
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Plastic Bearing Housing Australiasia Pty Limited
• Original Assignee: Plastic Bearing Housing Australiasia Pty Limited
• Inventors: Sheedy, Noel Francis
• Primary Examiner(s): Marmor, Charles A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Kaness, Matthew A.
• Application Number:
  US08/687,602
• Time in Patent Office: 957 Days
• Field of Search: 384/192, 384/275, 384/295, 384/296, 384/901, 384/461, 384/212, 384/195, 384/196, 384/197, 384/198, 384/199, 384/200, 384/416, 384/417, 384/418, 384/202
• US Class Current: 384/192
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 17/02 for radial load only
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 17/10 for both radial and axial load
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 17/18 with floating brasses or brushing, rotatable at a reduced speed F16C17/03, F16C17/06 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 33/1065 Grooves on a bearing surface for distributing or collecting the liquid
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 384/901 Floating bushing

Abstract

A plain bearing assembly including an inner bearing, outer bearing, and at least one intermediate bearing. The inner bearing has an annular inner bearing surface. The intermediate bearing includes a ring bearing having an annular inner and outer surface. The intermediate bearing also includes bushes rotatably mounted about the inner bearing and rotatable with respect to the bearing ring and outer bearing. The bushes provide a bearing surface adjacent to the annular inner bearing surface of the bearing ring and providing a bearing surface adjacent to the annular outer bearing surface of the bearing ring.

Claims

1. A bearing assembly comprising:

an inner bearing member, an exterior of said inner bearing member defining a peripheral bearing surface;

an outer bearing member having a central bore coaxial with said inner bearing member and through which said inner bearing member passes, an interior surface of said outer bearing member defining an inner bearing surface, said peripheral bearing surface and said inner bearing surface defining an annular region therebetween;

at least one intermediate bearing member provided in said annular region, coaxial with and radially intermediate said inner and outer bearing members, said at least one intermediate bearing member including;

a first bush ring member rotatably mounted relative to said peripheral bearing surface of said inner bearing member;

a second bush ring member rotatably mounted relative to said inner bearing surface of said outer bearing member; and

a bearing ring in bearing contact with and rotatably disposed relative to each of said first and second bush ring members;

wherein said first and second bush ring members are constructed and arranged so as to be intermittently rotatable relative to said peripheral bearing surface and said inner bearing surface, respectively.

2. The bearing assembly according to claim 1, further comprising:

two said intermediate bearing members,

a pair of collars provided at respective axial ends of said outer bearing member, thereby defining axial end walls of said annular region defined by said peripheral bearing surface of said inner bearing member and said inner bearing surface of said outer bearing member,

wherein one of said inner and outer bearing members includes a locating flange extending radially towards the other one of said inner and outer bearing members and having a radial bearing surface on each side thereof, said locating flange dividing said annular region, wherein each said intermediate bearing member is provided in respective divided portions of said annular region.

3. The bearing assembly according to claim 2, wherein at least one of said first and second bush ring members in said at least one intermediate bearing member is axially wider than said bearing ring and includes at least one protruding lip which cooperates with said bearing ring to space said bearing ring apart from facing sides of said locating flange and pair of collars.

4. The bearing assembly according to claim 3, wherein said first and second bush ring members in said at least one intermediate bearing member include at least two protruding lips, one said lip disposed between said bearing ring and said locating flange and another said lip disposed between said bearing ring and a respective one of said collars.

5. The bearing assembly according to claim 4, wherein one of said protruding lips extends radially outwardly from adjacent an axial end of said first bush ring member, and another one of said protruding lips extends radially inwardly from adjacent an axial end of said second bush ring member opposite said axial end of said first bush ring member, said protruding lips aligning said bearing ring and providing axial bearing surfaces between said bearing ring and said and outer bearing members, respectively.

6. The bearing assembly according to claim 5, wherein said protruding lips on said first and second bush ring members include a plurality of circumferentially spaced radially extending grooves.

7. The bearing assembly according to claim 2, wherein one of said first and second bush ring members of said at least one intermediate bearing member include a first end fused to one of said collars or said locating flange, and a second end spaced apart from the other of said one of said collars or said locating flange.

8. The bearing assembly according to claim 7, wherein said first and second bush ring members are joined by a web extending adjacent a distal end of said bearing ring.

9. The bearing assembly according to claim 2, wherein one of said pair of collars is a thrust collar.

10. The bearing assembly according to claim 9, wherein said inner bearing member has a flared annular recess, said flared annular recess being attached to said thrust collar.

11. The bearing assembly according to claim 9, wherein said inner bearing member includes an inner race stud having a threaded portion and being attachable to said thrust collar having a cooperating threaded portion.

12. The bearing assembly according to claim 1, wherein said bearing ring is rotatable with respect to both said inner and outer bearing members.

13. The bearing assembly according to claim 1, wherein said first and second bush ring members and said bearing ring are coaxial.

14. The bearing assembly according to claim 1, wherein said outer bearing member includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced holes allowing said outer bearing member to be fixed to a wheel.

15. The bearing assembly according to claim 14, wherein said inner and outer bearing members and said at least one intermediate bearing member are used as a hub of the wheel.

16. The bearing assembly according to claim 1, wherein said inner bearing member has an extended axial portion provided with radial holes.

17. The bearing assembly of claim 1, wherein said inner bearing member includes an axially extending sleeve provided with said peripheral bearing surface, said first bush ring member being rotatably mounted on said sleeve and having radially inner and radially outer bearing surfaces, said radially inner bearing surface of said inner bush ring being in bearing contact with said peripheral bearing surface;

wherein said second bush ring member includes radially inner and radially outer bearing surfaces;

wherein said bearing ring has radially inner and radially outer bearing surfaces and is rotatably mounted about said first bush ring member such that said radially inner bearing surface of said bearing ring is in bearing contact with said radially outer bearing surface of said first bush ring member, said second bush ring member being rotatably mounted about said bearing ring such that said radially inner bearing surface of said second bush ring member is in bearing contact with said radially outer bearing surface of said bearing ring, said radially outer bearing surface of said second bush ring member being in bearing contact with said inner bearing surface of said outer bearing member.

18. A bearing assembly according to claim 17, wherein at least one of said first and second bush ring members has a plurality of grooves.

19. The bearing assembly according to claim 17, wherein said bearing ring has a smaller axial width than at least one of said first and second bush ring members.

20. The bearing assembly according to claim 1, wherein said first and second bush ring members are constructed and arranged so as to be alternatingly rotatable.

21. The bearing assembly according to claim 20, wherein each of said first and second bush ring members is constructed and arranged so as to alternate between:

being relatively stationary with respect to a radially inner bearing surface thereof and relatively rotating with respect to a radially outer bearing surface thereof, and

being relatively stationary with respect to a radially outer bearing surface thereof and relatively rotating with respect to a radially inner bearing surface.

22. The bearing assembly according to claim 20, wherein said first and second bush ring members are constructed and arranged so as to be generally alternatingly rotatable with some simultaneity of rotation.

23. The bearing assembly according to claim 1, wherein said inner and outer bearing members and said bearing ring are each made from a first material, and said first and second bush ring members are each made from a second material.

24. The bearing assembly according to claim 23, wherein one group amongst the group consisting of said first and second bush ring members and the group consisting of said inner and outer bearing members and said bearing ring is made from a plastic material and the other group is made from metal.

25. The bearing assembly according to claim 24, wherein each of said inner and outer bearing members and said bearing ring are made from metal and said first and second bush ring members are made from plastic.

26. The bearing assembly according to claim 25, wherein said first and second bush ring members are made from one of a polyimide, a polyester, PTFE, CTFE, PEEK, and ACETAL.

27. The bearing assembly according to claim 25, wherein said inner and outer bearing members and said bearing ring are made from one of stainless steel, aluminum, stainless steel coated with a ceramic, aluminum coated with a ceramic, and aluminum impregnated with PTFE.