Jointless foot prosthesis

• US 5,888,239 A
• Filed: 08/26/1997
• Issued: 03/30/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 06/09/1995
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: OTTO BOCK Orthopadische Industrie Besitz und Verwaltungs KG
• Original Assignee: OTTO BOCK Orthopaedische Industrie Besitz - und Verwaltungs - KG Industriestrasse
• Inventors: Leppack, Kai, Wellershaus, Ulf
• Primary Examiner(s): Prebilic, Paul B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): SNOW, BRUCE EDWARD
• Application Number:
  US08/894,693
• Time in Patent Office: 581 Days
• Field of Search: 623/47-56, 623/27
• US Class Current: 623/55
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/66 Feet; Ankle joints
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/76 Means for assembling, fitting or testing prostheses, e.g. for measuring or balancing, e.g. alignment means
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30354 Cylindrically-shaped protrusion and recess, e.g. cylinder of circular basis
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30433 using additional screws, bolts, dowels, rivets or washers e.g. connecting screws
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30474 using an intermediate sleeve interposed between both prosthetic parts to be coupled
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30484 Mechanically expandable devices located on the first prosthetic part for locking into or onto the second prosthetic part
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/30494 Cooperating protrusions and recesses, e.g. radial serrations, located on abutting end surfaces of a longitudinal connection
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5001 Cosmetic coverings
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5007 having elastic means different from springs, e.g. including an elastomeric insert elastic coating A61F2002/3007; springs A61F2002/5072; plate-like springs for feet A61F2002/6657
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/5018 for adjusting angular orientation
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6614 Feet
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2002/6657 having a plate-like or strip-like spring element, e.g. an energy-storing cantilever spring keel
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2220/0025 Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2220/0033 made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2220/0041 using additional screws, bolts, dowels or rivets, e.g. connecting screws

Abstract

A foot prosthesis has an inner spring that extends from the heel area to the front area of the foot. The foot spring is enclosed within a cosmetic lining and is joined by a threaded bolt to an adapter with a clamping connection for removably joining the foot prosthesis to a prosthesis tube. The adapter is supported by its lower face, which is designed as a cylinder segment and is provided with serrations, on a joining surface of the inner spring. The joining surface of the inner spring has a shape corresponding to the lower face of the adapter, and has serrations for engaging the adapter'"'"'s serrations. The upper end of the adapter is designed as a peg which is inserted into the prosthesis tube. The threaded bolt is inserted through a slot that extends in the longitudinal direction of the foot and has a width corresponding to the diameter of the bolt. The lower end of the threaded bolt is supported on the lower side of the inner spring, the lower side being designed as a cylinder segment in the area of the slot. The upper end of the threaded bolt that projects above the adapter peg acts upon the clamping connection such that the spreading element of the clamping connection, which is arranged in a ring-shaped gap between the adapter peg and the prosthesis tube, is actuated when the threaded bolt is tightened.

Claims

1. A jointless foot prosthesis comprising:

(a) an internal foot spring extending from a heel to a forefoot of the foot prosthesis, the internal foot spring being enclosed in a cosmetic covering, the internal foot spring including a mating surface configured as an arcuate segment provided with serrations;

(b) an adapter for releasably engaging a prosthesis tube, the adapter comprising;

(1) a first portion configured as an arcuate segment provided with serrations to releasably engage the mating serrations of the foot spring;

(2) a second portion configured as a shank for insertion into the prosthesis tube;

(3) at least one elastomer ring disposed in an annular gap between the shank an the prosthesis tube when the shank is engaged with the tube; and

(4) clamp means;

(c ) wherein a bolt passes through a slot extending along a portion of the length of the foot spring, the slot having a width sized to receive the bolt such that a first end of the bolt engages an underside of the foot spring and a second end of the bolt extends above the shank of the adapter and engages the clamp means;

wherein by tightening the bolt, the bolt applies a vertical force on the clamp means which applies a vertical force on said at least one elastomer ring such that said at least one elastomer ring expands in a horizontal plane, thereby effecting an engagement between the prosthesis tube and the adapter.

2. The foot prosthesis according to claim 1, including a first ring and a second ring, wherein the at least one elastomer ring is disposed between the first and second ring.

3. The foot prosthesis according to claim 1, characterized in that the foot spring is supported on a replaceable insert wedge.

4. The foot prosthesis according to claim 3, characterized in that the insert wedge is held in a form-fitting manner between a bottom of the cosmetic covering and the foot spring.

5. The foot prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein said clamp means comprises a spring means and a thrust piece on said second portion of the adapter and apply a vertical force on said at least one elastomeric ring.