RMS energy conversion
First Claim
Patent Images
1. An energy conversion device comprising:
- a) an acoustic resonator,b) pulse combustion means for creating a standing wave within said resonator,c) an electric alternator,d) said alternator being coupled to said resonator so as to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations into electrical power.
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Abstract
An energy conversion device comprises an acoustic resonator, a pulse combustion device for creating a standing wave within said resonator, and an electric alternator. The alternator is coupled to the resonator to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations into electrical power.
49 Citations
29 Claims
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1. An energy conversion device comprising:
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a) an acoustic resonator, b) pulse combustion means for creating a standing wave within said resonator, c) an electric alternator, d) said alternator being coupled to said resonator so as to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations into electrical power. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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22. An energy conversion device comprising:
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a) an acoustic resonator, b) means for creating a standing wave within said resonator, said means for creating including means for introducing and igniting reactants within said resonator to produce pulse combustion, c) said resonator having a cylindrical axis and mounted for vibratory movement along said cylindrical axis, wherein said standing waves from said pulse combustion drive the vibratory movement of said resonator, d) an electric alternator having an armature and a stator, said armature and stator mounted for relative movement with respect to one another, and e) said armature being attached to said resonator so as to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations of said resonator into movement of said armature and thus into electrical power.
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23. An energy conversion device comprising:
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a) an acoustic resonator, b) thermoacoustic means for creating a standing wave within said resonator, c) an electric alternator, d) said alternator being attached to said resonator so as to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations of said resonator into electrical power, and e) wherein said resonator has a cylindrical axis and said resonator is supported for permitting facile movement along the cylindrical axis of said resonator, whereby said entire resonator oscillates in response to standing waves created by said thermoacoustic means. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26)
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27. An energy conversion device comprising:
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a) an acoustic resonator, b) thermoacoustic means for creating a standing wave within said resonator, c) said resonator having a cylindrical axis and mounted for vibratory movement along said cylindrical axis, wherein said standing waves drive the vibratory movement of said resonator, d) an electric alternator having an armature and a stator, said armature and stator mounted for relative movement with respect to one another, and e) said armature being attached to said resonator so as to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations of said resonator into movement of said armature and thus into electrical power.
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28. An energy conversion device comprising:
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a) an acoustic resonator, b) one of (1) pulse combustion means and (2) thermoacoustic means for creating a standing wave within said resonator, c) an electric alternator, d) said alternator being coupled to said resonator so as to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations into electrical power e) said resonator having a chamber containing a fluid, said chamber being driven at a resonant mode and having means, including at least an internal wall configuration of said chamber, which provide the harmonic phases and amplitudes such as to synthesize a non-sinusoidal, unshocked waveform.
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29. An energy conversion device comprising:
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a) an acoustic resonator having a cylindrical axis defined as a z axis and a radius r being defined as the perpendicular distance from an inner surface of said resonator to said z axis, b) one of (1) pulse combustion means and (2) thermoacoustic means for creating a standing wave within said resonator, c) an electric alternator, d) said alternator being coupled to said resonator so as to convert acoustically driven mechanical vibrations into electrical power, e) said resonator having an interior shape such that dr/dz is zero near a pressure node of the peak pressure distribution along said z axis.
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Specification