Method for shaping a pulse width and circuit therefor

• US 5,892,380 A
• Filed: 08/04/1997
• Issued: 04/06/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 08/04/1997
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. (NXP Semiconductors NV)
• Original Assignee: Motorola, Inc. (Motorola Solutions, Inc.)
• Inventors: Quist, Brent W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wells, Kenneth B.
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGUYEN, MINH T
• Application Number:
  US08/905,624
• Time in Patent Office: 610 Days
• Field of Search: 327/2, 327/3, 327/7, 327/12, 327/156, 327/159, 327/172, 327/176
• US Class Current: 327/172
• CPC Class Codes: H03D 13/003 in which both oscillations are converted by logic means into pulses which are applied to filtering or integrating means

Abstract

A phase-frequency detector (12) is configured for operating at a high frequency. A transition of a clock signal (REF CLK) is detected by a first latch (52) and a signal UP is generated. A transition of a feedback signal (FBK) is detected by a second latch (56) and a signal DOWN is generated. An logic circuit (64) detects the signals UP and the DOWN and generates a reset signal (RESET). A pulse-width of the reset signal (RESET) is controlled and limited by the logic circuit (64) to provide a faster response time for setting the first and second latches (52 and 56) to a state that allows detection of the phase and frequency differences between the clock signal (REF CLK) and the feedback signal (FBK).

Claims

1. A semiconductor detector circuit, comprising:

a first latch having a first input, a second input, and an output;

a second latch having a first input, a second input, and an output;

a first buffer having an input coupled to the output of the first latch and an output;

a second buffer having an input coupled to the output of the second latch and an output; and

a logic circuit having a first input coupled to the output of the first buffer, a second input coupled to the output of the first latch, a third input coupled to the output of the second buffer, and an output coupled to the second input of the first latch and to the second input of the second latch that provides a reset signal at the output of the logic circuit when signals at the first, second, and third inputs of the logic circuit transition to a first logic state.

2. The semiconductor detector circuit of claim 1, wherein the logic circuit further includes a fourth input coupled to the output of the second latch.

3. The semiconductor detector circuit of claim 2, wherein the logic circuit provides an output signal that is a logical AND of signals at the first, second, third and fourth inputs of the logic circuit.

4. The semiconductor detector circuit of claim 1, wherein the first latch and the second latch are D-latches.

5. The semiconductor detector circuit of claim 1, wherein the first buffer is non-inverting.

6. The semiconductor detector circuit of claim 1, wherein the second buffer is non-inverting.

7. A phase-frequency detection circuit, comprising:

first and second memory devices;

a first buffer having an input coupled to an outout of the first memory device and an output;

a second buffer having an input coupled to an output of the second memory device and an output; and

a logic circuit having a first input coupled to the output of the first memory device, a second input coupled to the output of the first buffer, a third input coupled to the output of the second buffer, and an output that provides a reset signal to the first and second memory devices, the reset signal being a logical AND of signals transitioning to a first logic state at the first, second, and third inputs of the logic circuit.

8. The phase-frequency detection circuit of claim 7, wherein the logic circuit further comprises:

a first AND-gate having a first input coupled to the output of the first buffer, a second input coupled to the output of the second buffer, and an output; and

a second AND-gate having a first input coupled to the input of the first buffer, a second input coupled to the output of the first AND-gate, and an output.

9. The phase-frequency detection circuit of claim 8, wherein the second AND-gate further includes a third input coupled to the input of the second buffer.

10. A method for shaping a pulse-width, comprising the steps of:

detecting a transition of a first input signal by setting a first latch;

causing a first signal and a first buffered signal to transition to a first logic state after setting the first latch;

detecting a transition of a second input signal by setting a second latch;

causing a second buffered signal to transition to the first logic state after setting the second latch;

generating a pulse by detecting that the first buffered signal, the second buffered signal, and the first signal are in the first logic state;

resetting the first and second latches with the pulse; and

terminating the pulse upon detecting that the first signal has transitioned to a second logic state based on resetting the first latch.

11. The method of claim 10, further including the step of terminating the pulse upon detecting that an output of the second latch has transitioned to the second logic state based on resetting the second latch.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of setting the first latch includes setting a D-latch.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of setting the second latch includes setting a D-latch.