Illuminated seat belt buckle

• US 5,892,436 A
• Filed: 11/08/1996
• Issued: 04/06/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 11/08/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: TRW Inc. (Northrop Grumman Corporation)
• Original Assignee: TRW Inc. (Northrop Grumman Corporation), TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Incorporated (Zeppelin - Stiftung der Stadt Friedrichshafen)
• Inventors: Bauer, Barney J., Blackburn, Brian K., Gentry, Scott B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Wu, Daniel J.
• Application Number:
  US08/747,165
• Time in Patent Office: 879 Days
• Field of Search: 340/467.1, 340/686, 340/815.42, 24/602, 24/633 R, 24/639 R, 24/640, 180/268 R, 180/269, 180/270 R, 250/227.11 R, 250/227.14, 250/227.22, 280/801.1 R, 280/805, 362/32 R, 362/75, 362/61 R, 362/83.3, 362/108, 362/251, 362/394, 385/115 R, 385/147, 385/901 R, 359/144, 359/151 R, 359/173 R, 359/188
• US Class Current: 340/457.1
• CPC Class Codes: A44B 11/2565 Illuminated buckles
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 385/901 Illuminating or display apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/45623 and operator therefor
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 24/45654 for shifting slidably connected and guided, nonself-biasing interlocking component

Abstract

A seat belt buckle (12) has a light-transmitting portion (26) which is visible to a vehicle occupant. The buckle (12) includes a housing (60) containing a latch mechanism (20) which releasably locks a seat belt tongue (16) in the housing (60). The housing (60) further contains a light source (70) and optical fibers (72) for conducting light from the source (70) to the light-transmitting portion (26) of the buckle (12).

Claims

1. Apparatus comprising:

a seat belt buckle having a light-transmitting portion which is visible to a vehicle occupant;

said buckle including a housing containing a latch mechanism which releasably locks a seat belt tongue in said housing;

said housing further containing optical fibers and an illuminating panel structure, said illuminating panel structure comprising a panel with a reflective surface oriented to reflect light from said optical fibers to said light-transmitting portion of said buckle.

2. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said optical fibers have end sections oriented to direct light onto said reflective surface along the lengths of said end sections.

3. Apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said illuminating panel structure further comprises a light-transmitting panel overlying said end sections of said optical fibers.

4. Apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein said light-transmitting panel is fixed to said light-transmitting portion of said buckle by a layer of light-transmitting adhesive material.

5. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said housing further contains a source of light, said optical fibers extending from said source of light to said illuminating panel structure.

6. Apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein said light-transmitting portion of said buckle is a portion of said housing.

7. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said light-transmitting portion of said buckle has a generally U-shaped configuration extending along three sides of a pushbutton at an end of said buckle, said illuminating panel structure having a generally U-shaped configuration corresponding to said configuration of said light-transmitting portion of said buckle.

8. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 further comprising first electrical circuit means for causing said light source to flash in response to a predetermined vehicle condition, and second electrical circuit means for causing said light source to stop flashing in response to locking of said tongue in said housing.

9. Apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein said second electrical circuit means turns said light source off in response to locking of said tongue in said housing.

10. Apparatus as defined in claim 8 wherein said second electrical circuit means turns said light source continuously on in response to locking of said tongue in said housing.

11. Apparatus comprising:

a seat belt buckle having a light-transmitting portion which is visible to a vehicle occupant;

said buckle including a housing containing a latch mechanism which releasably locks a seat belt tongue in said housing;

said housing further containing a light source and optical fibers which conduct light from said source to said light-transmitting portion of said buckle;

said buckle further including a pushbutton which actuates said latch mechanism, said light-transmitting portion of said buckle having frame portions extending alongside corresponding sides of said pushbutton, said optical fibers being arranged side-by-side in an array extending along said frame portions;

said housing further containing an illuminating panel structure, said illuminating panel structure comprising a panel with a reflective surface oriented to reflect light from said optical fibers to said light-transmitting portion of said buckle.

12. Apparatus as defined in claim 11 wherein said optical fibers have end sections oriented to direct light onto said reflective surface along the lengths of said end sections.

13. Apparatus comprising:

a seat belt buckle containing a latch mechanism which releasably locks a seat belt tongue in said buckle, said buckle having a light-transmitting portion which is visible to a vehicle occupant;

an illuminating assembly including a source of light which illuminates said light-transmitting portion of said buckle from within said buckle;

first electrical circuit means for causing said source of light to flash in response to a predetermined vehicle condition; and

second electrical circuit means for causing said source of light to stop flashing in response to locking of said tongue in said buckle;

said buckle including a housing containing said latch mechanism, said housing further containing said source of light, optical fibers, and an illuminating panel structure, said illuminating panel structure comprising a panel with a reflective surface oriented to reflect said light from said optical fibers to said light-transmitting portion of said buckle.