Multitrack architecture for computer-based editing of multimedia sequences

• US 5,892,506 A
• Filed: 03/18/1996
• Issued: 04/06/1999
• Est. Priority Date: 03/18/1996
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Autodesk, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Discreet Logic, Inc. (Autodesk, Inc.)
• Inventors: Hermanson, David
• Primary Examiner(s): Jankus, Almis R.
• Application Number:
  US08/617,400
• Time in Patent Office: 1,114 Days
• Field of Search: 395/806, 395/807, 395/302, 395/345, 364/192, 364/193, 345/302, 345/326-328, 345/348, 345/349, 345/501, 707/500-502
• US Class Current: 715/202
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/034 on discs G11B27/036, G11B27/038 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 27/34 Indicating arrangements indicating means incorporated in magazine or cassette G11B23/046 and G11B23/0875; indicating measured values in general G01D

Abstract

A multitrack architecture for computer-based editing of multimedia sequences is disclosed herein. The multimedia sequences are formed of a plurality of collated segments representing audio or video scenes. The architecture contains sequence tracks for ordering the segments of the multimedia sequence and process tracks for applying transformations and/or animations to some of these segments. The output of the process tracks may be supplied to other process tracks and/or to a sequence track. Scope controls are provided to determine which portion of the output of a process track is supplied to another process track and/or to a sequence track.

Claims

1. A multitrack architecture for computer-based editing of multimedia sequences stored on a computer readable medium;

said multitrack architecture comprising;

at least one process track having a process node;

said process track including multimedia related data;

said process node being configured so as to determine the function of the process track;

at least one sequence track having a sequence node;

said at least one sequence track being provided with a plurality of segments each provided with an input to said sequence node;

each said input having respective first scope control permanently connected thereto;

each first scope control enabling a removable connection between a respective input and one of said process track;

wherein said first scope control is so configured as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to which it is removably connected to said respective input of said sequence node;

said sequence node including a sequence for ordering said plurality of segments in said sequence track;

said first scope control including a first scope control element and scope control calipers fixedly attached to a said scope control element;

said scope control calipers being removably attached to one of said process track and being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to said input.

2. A multitrack architecture for computer-based editing of multimedia sequences stored on a computer readable medium;

said multitrack architecture comprising;

at least one process track having a process node;

said process track including multimedia related data;

said process node being configured so as to determine the function of the process track;

at least one of said process node includes at least one input;

at least one sequence track having a sequence node;

said at least one sequence track being provided with a plurality of segments each provided with an input to said sequence node;

each said input having respective first scope control permanently connected thereto;

each first scope control enabling a removable connection between a respective input and one of said process track;

wherein said first scope control is so configured as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to which it is removably connected to said respective input of said sequence node;

said sequence node including a sequence for ordering said plurality of segments in said sequence track;

each said input of said process node having respective second scope control permanently connected thereto;

each second scope control enabling a removable interconnection between respective process tracks.

3. A multitrack architecture as recited in claim 2, wherein each said second scope control interconnects a respective input of a process node of a first process track and multimedia data included in a second process track;

said second scope control being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said second process track to said first process track.

4. A multitrack architecture as recited in claim 3, wherein said second scope control includes:

a second scope control element configured as to illustrate a type of input to which the second scope control is permanently connected;

second scope control calipers fixedly attached to a said scope control element;

said second scope control calipers being removably attached to said second process track and being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said second process track to said input of said first process track.

5. An article of manufacture comprising a computer usable medium having a computer readable code means embodied in said medium for editing multimedia sequences using a multitrack architecture, the computer readable program code in said article of manufacture comprising:

computer readable program code means for causing the computer to generate at least one process track having a process node;

said process track including multimedia related data;

said process node being configured so as to determine the function of the process track;

computer readable program code means for causing the computer to generate at least one sequence track having a sequence node;

said at least one sequence track being provided with a plurality of segments each provided with an input to said sequence node;

each said input having respective first scope control permanently connected thereto;

each first scope control enabling a removable connection between a respective input and one of said process track;

wherein said first scope control is so configured as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to which it is removably connected to said respective input of said sequence node;

said sequence node including a sequence for ordering said plurality of segments in said sequence track;

said first scope control including a first scope control element and scope control calipers fixedly attached to a said scope control element;

said scope control calipers being removably attached to one of said process track and being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to said input.

6. An article of manufacture comprising a computer usable medium having a computer readable code means embodied in said medium for editing multimedia sequences using a multitrack architecture, the computer readable program code in said article of manufacture comprising:

computer readable program code means for causing the computer to generate at least one process track having a process node;

said process track including multimedia related data;

said process node being configured so as to determine the function of the process track;

at least one of said process node includes at least one input;

computer readable program code means for causing the computer to generate at least one sequence track having a sequence node;

said at least one sequence track being provided with a plurality of segments each provided with an input to said sequence node;

each said input having respective first scope control permanently connected thereto;

each first scope control enabling a removable connection between a respective input and one of said process track;

wherein said first scope control is so configured as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to which it is removably connected to said respective input of said sequence node;

said sequence node including a sequence for ordering said plurality of segments in said sequence track;

each said input of said process node having respective second scope control permanently connected thereto;

each second scope control enabling a removable interconnection between respective process tracks.

7. An article of manufacture as recited in claim 6, wherein each said second scope control means interconnects a respective input of a process node of a first process track and multimedia data included in a second process track;

said second scope control means being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said second process track to said first process track.

8. An article of manufacture as recited in claim 7, wherein said second scope control means include:

a second scope control element configured as to illustrate a type of input to which the second scope control means is permanently connected;

second scope control calipers fixedly attached to a said scope control element;

said second scope control calipers being removably attached to said second process track and being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said second process track to said input of said first process track.

9. A program storage device readable by a machine tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by the machine to perform method steps for editing a multimedia sequence using a multitrack architecture, said method steps comprising:

generating at least one process track having a process node;

said process track including multimedia related data;

said process node being configured so as to determine the function of the process track;

generating at least one sequence track having a sequence node;

said at least one sequence track being provided with a plurality of segments each provided with an input to said sequence node;

each said input having respective first scope control permanently connected thereto;

each first scope control enabling a removable connection between a respective input and one of said process track;

wherein said first scope control is so configured as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to which it is removably connected to said respective input of said sequence node;

said sequence node including a sequence for ordering said plurality of segments in said sequence track;

said first scope control including a first scope control element and scope control calipers fixedly attached to a said scope control element;

said scope control calipers being removably attached to one of said process track and being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to said input.

10. A program storage device readable by a machine tangibly embodying a program of instructions executable by the machine to perform method steps for editing a multimedia sequence using a multitrack architecture, said method steps comprising:

generating at least one process track having a process node;

said process track including multimedia related data;

said process node being configured so as to determine the function of the process track;

at least one of said process node includes at least one input;

generating at least one sequence track having a sequence node;

said at least one sequence track being provided with a plurality of segments each provided with an input to said sequence node;

each said input having respective first scope control permanently connected thereto;

each first scope control enabling a removable connection between a respective input and one of said process track;

wherein said first scope control is so configured as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said process track to which it is removably connected to said respective input of said sequence node;

said sequence node including a sequence for ordering said plurality of segments in said sequence track;

each said input of said process node having respective second scope control permanently connected thereto;

each second scope control enabling a removable interconnection between respective process tracks.

11. A program storage device readable by a machine, as recited in claim 10, wherein said each second scope control means generated by said process track generating step interconnects a respective input of a process node of a first process track and multimedia data included in a second process track;

said second scope control means being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said second process track to said first process track.

12. A program storage device readable by a machine, as recited in claim 11, wherein said second scope control means generated by said process track generating step include:

a second scope control element configured as to illustrate a type of input to which the second scope control means is permanently connected;

second scope control calipers fixedly attached to a said scope control element;

said second scope control calipers being removably attached to said second process track and being configured so as to determine the portion of multimedia data transferred from said second process track to said input of said first process track.