ATM switch
First Claim
1. An ATM switch for distributing cells arriving from a plurality of input lines to a plurality of output lines, comprising:
- a plurality of input line corresponding units each connected to said plurality of input lines;
a plurality of output line corresponding units each connected to said plurality of output lines; and
wavelength shifting means, arranged between said input line corresponding units and said output line corresponding units, for shifting optical signals having different wavelengths included in a plurality of wavelength-multiplexed optical signals arriving from said input line corresponding units and outputting the wavelength-multiplexed optical signals,wherein each of said input line corresponding units includes an input-side basic switch for distributing N (N is a positive integer) cells which are respectively input to a plurality of input ports to N lines, electro-optic conversion means for converting the cells distributed to the N lines into optical signals having different wavelengths in units of lines, and a multiplexer for multiplexing the optical signals converted in units of lines into one wavelength-multiplexed optical signal, andeach of said output line corresponding units includes a demultiplexer for demultiplexing in units of wavelengths the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal obtained by wavelength-multiplexing the optical signals having N wavelengths, opto-electric conversion means for converting outputs from said demultiplexer into electrical signals, respectively, and an output-side basic switch for distributing the cells converted into the electrical signals to a plurality of output ports.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
An ATM switch includes a plurality of input line corresponding units, a plurality of output line corresponding units, and a wavelength shifting unit. The wavelength shifting unit is arranged between the input line corresponding units and the output line corresponding units to shift optical signals having different wavelengths in a plurality of wavelength-multiplexed optical signals arriving from the input line corresponding units and output the wavelength-multiplexed optical signals. Each input line corresponding unit includes an input-side basic switch for distributing N (N is a positive integer) cells respectively input to input ports to N lines, an electro-optic converter for converting the cells into optical signals having different wavelengths in units of N lines, and a multiplexer for multiplexing the optical signals into one wavelength-multiplexed optical signal. Each output line corresponding unit includes a demultiplexer for demultiplexing the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal in units of wavelengths, an opto-electric converter for converting outputs from the demultiplexer into electrical signals, respectively, and an output-side basic switch for distributing the cells converted into the electrical signals to a plurality of output ports.
65 Citations
9 Claims
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1. An ATM switch for distributing cells arriving from a plurality of input lines to a plurality of output lines, comprising:
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a plurality of input line corresponding units each connected to said plurality of input lines; a plurality of output line corresponding units each connected to said plurality of output lines; and wavelength shifting means, arranged between said input line corresponding units and said output line corresponding units, for shifting optical signals having different wavelengths included in a plurality of wavelength-multiplexed optical signals arriving from said input line corresponding units and outputting the wavelength-multiplexed optical signals, wherein each of said input line corresponding units includes an input-side basic switch for distributing N (N is a positive integer) cells which are respectively input to a plurality of input ports to N lines, electro-optic conversion means for converting the cells distributed to the N lines into optical signals having different wavelengths in units of lines, and a multiplexer for multiplexing the optical signals converted in units of lines into one wavelength-multiplexed optical signal, and each of said output line corresponding units includes a demultiplexer for demultiplexing in units of wavelengths the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal obtained by wavelength-multiplexing the optical signals having N wavelengths, opto-electric conversion means for converting outputs from said demultiplexer into electrical signals, respectively, and an output-side basic switch for distributing the cells converted into the electrical signals to a plurality of output ports. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A large-scale ATM switch comprising multiple-connected ATM switches,
wherein an ATM switch at a first stage comprises a plurality of input line corresponding units each connected to a plurality of input lines, a plurality of output line corresponding units each connected to a plurality of output lines, and wavelength shifting means, arranged between said input line corresponding units and said output line corresponding units, for shifting optical signals having different wavelengths included in a plurality of wavelength-multiplexed optical signals arriving from said input line corresponding units and outputting the wavelength-multiplexed optical signals, each of said input line corresponding units including an input-side basic switch for distributing N (N is a positive integer) cells which are respectively input to a plurality of input ports to N lines, electro-optic conversion means for converting the cells distributed to the N lines into optical signals having different wavelengths in units of lines, and a multiplexer for multiplexing the optical signals converted in units of lines into one wavelength-multiplexed optical signal, and each of said output line corresponding units including a demultiplexer for demultiplexing in units of wavelengths the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal obtained by wavelength-multiplexing the optical signals having N wavelengths, opto-electric conversion means for converting outputs from said demultiplexer into electrical signals, respectively, and an output-side basic switch for distributing the cells converted into the electrical signals to a plurality of output ports, and each of ATM switches at subsequent stages comprises a plurality of input line corresponding units each connected to a plurality of input lines, a plurality of output line corresponding units each connected to a plurality of output lines, and wavelength shifting means, arranged between said input line corresponding units and said output line corresponding units, for shifting optical signals having different wavelengths included in a plurality of wavelength-multiplexed optical signals arriving from said input line corresponding units and outputting the wavelength-multiplexed optical signals, each of said input line corresponding units of each ATM switch at the subsequent stages including electro-optic conversion means for converting outputs from said output line corresponding units of said ATM switch at the previous stage into optical signals having different wavelengths in units of lines, and a multiplexer for multiplexing the optical signals converted in units of lines into one wavelength-multiplexed optical signal, and each of said output line corresponding units of each ATM switch at the subsequent stages including a demultiplexer for demultiplexing in units of wavelengths the wavelength-multiplexed optical signal obtained by wavelength-multiplexing the optical signals having N wavelengths, opto-electric conversion means for converting outputs from said demultiplexer into electrical signals, respectively, and an output-side basic switch for distributing cells converted into the electrical signals to a plurality of output ports.
Specification